Paper · 2011 · Russian Agricultural Sciences

Callus induction and embryogenesis of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) using hypocotyl thin cell layer culture

Ammer Mohammadi-Nasab; Alireza Motallebi-Azar; Ali Movafeghi; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
5
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

This research is performed for evaluating the morphogenesis responses of thin cell layers (TCL) of alfalfa (Medicago sativa cv. Karysary) hypocotyls. TCLs (0.1–0.5 mm) were obtained from sterile hypocotyls that were cultured to SH medium containing various combinations of 2,4-D and kin (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2 mg/l). Unexpectedly, the percentage of callus induction (PCI) and Callus diameter (CD) were not affected by different concentrations of 2,4-D and kin. PCI was 100% without any correlation to hormonal combinations. Significantly the difference between concentrations of 2,4-D and kin for percentage of somatic embryogenesis (PSE) was observed (p < 0.01) so that, the maximum PSE occurred with 1.5 mg/l 2,4-D and without kin. The 2,4-D and kin interaction was not significant for PSE showing that each of these hormones affected by PSE independently. The number of embryoids (NE) was significantly different on the various concentrations of 2,4-D (p < 0.05) and maximum NEs were observed on 1.5 mg/l 2,4-D and without kin.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Callus induction percentage was unaffected by 2,4-D and kin concentrations.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
different concentrations of 2,4-D and kine0
Outcome
percentage of callus induction (PCI)e0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the percentage of callus induction (PCI) and Callus diameter (CD) were not affected by different concentrations of 2,4-D and kin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 330–458 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–66 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Callus diameter was unaffected by 2,4-D and kin concentrations.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
different concentrations of 2,4-D and kine0
Outcome
Callus diameter (CD)e0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the percentage of callus induction (PCI) and Callus diameter (CD) were not affected by different concentrations of 2,4-D and kin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 330–458 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–66 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Callus induction was 100% across hormonal combinations.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Outcome
PCIe0
Value
100%e0
Qualifier
without any correlation to hormonal combinationse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PCI was 100% without any correlation to hormonal combinations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 460–521 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–66 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Somatic embryogenesis differed significantly by hormone concentration and peaked with 1.5 mg/l 2,4-D without kin.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
1.5 mg/l 2,4-D and without kine0
Outcome
percentage of somatic embryogenesis (PSE)e0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significantly the difference between concentrations of 2,4-D and kin for percentage of somatic embryogenesis (PSE) was observed (p < 0.01) so that, the maximum PSE occurred with 1.5 mg/l 2,4-D and without kin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 523–731 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–66 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The 2,4-D by kin interaction was not significant for somatic embryogenesis.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
2,4-D and kin interactione0
Outcome
PSEe0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The 2,4-D and kin interaction was not significant for PSE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 733–790 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–66 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Embryoid number differed significantly among 2,4-D concentrations, with a maximum at 1.5 mg/l 2,4-D without kin.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
1.5 mg/l 2,4-D and without kine0
Outcome
number of embryoids (NE)e0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
various concentrations of 2,4-De0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of embryoids (NE) was significantly different on the various concentrations of 2,4-D (p < 0.05) and maximum NEs were observed on 1.5 mg/l 2,4-D and without kin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 858–1028 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–66 · show in text ↑

2,4-D · growth · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 16 positive, 1 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.