Paper · 1979 · Physiologia Plantarum

Influence of Nitrogen Form and Nitrogen Absence on Utilization of Assimilates for Growth and Maintenance in Tops and Roots of Lolium multiflorum

G. K. HANSEN

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
11
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Utilization of assimilates for growth and maintenance of tops and roots of Lolium multiflorum was determined for plants supplied with either nitrate or ammonium. Carbon dioxide exchange rates were measured continuously for tops and roots separately. Three‐day periods were applied for two irradiation levels. On the last day of each three‐day period no nitrogen was supplied to the two treatments. In the nitrate treatment, the coefficient of utilization for converting assimilates into constructive growth ( Y G ) remained unaffected in absence of nitrate. However, in absence of nitrate the maintenance respiration ( M ) for both tops and roots was only one third of that in presence of nitrate. In the treatment with ammonium the maintenance respiration of the plants was not influenced by the absence of ammonium. However, especially for the tops Y G increased in absence of ammonium. In both the treatments, growth respiration of the roots was inefficient compared to that of the tops. Only in the case of absence of nitrate, maintenance respiration of the roots was similar to that of the tops.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In nitrate treatment, growth conversion efficiency remained unaffected by nitrate absence.

Taxon
Lolium multiflorumLolium multiflorumt0
Treatment
absence of nitratee0
Outcome
coefficient of utilization for converting assimilates into constructive growthe0
Direction
remained unaffectede0
Comparator
nitrate treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium multiflorum
Lolium multiflorum · TaxonKristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 09:38, 2 January 2007 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the nitrate treatment, the coefficient of utilization for converting assimilates into constructive growth ( Y G ) remained unaffected in absence of nitrate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–566 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium multiflorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 126–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Without nitrate, top maintenance respiration was one third of the nitrate-present value.

Taxon
Lolium multiflorumLolium multiflorumt0
Organ / stage
topse0
Treatment
absence of nitratee0
Outcome
maintenance respiratione0
Direction
one thirde0
Value
one thirde0
Comparator
presence of nitratee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium multiflorum
Lolium multiflorum · TaxonKristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 09:38, 2 January 2007 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in absence of nitrate the maintenance respiration ( M ) for both tops and roots was only one third of that in presence of nitrate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–706 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium multiflorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 126–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Without nitrate, root maintenance respiration was one third of the nitrate-present value.

Taxon
Lolium multiflorumLolium multiflorumt0
Organ / stage
rootse0
Treatment
absence of nitratee0
Outcome
maintenance respiratione0
Direction
one thirde0
Value
one thirde0
Comparator
presence of nitratee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium multiflorum
Lolium multiflorum · TaxonKristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 09:38, 2 January 2007 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in absence of nitrate the maintenance respiration ( M ) for both tops and roots was only one third of that in presence of nitrate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–706 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium multiflorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 126–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Absence of ammonium did not influence plant maintenance respiration.

Taxon
Lolium multiflorumLolium multiflorumt0
Treatment
absence of ammoniume0
Outcome
maintenance respiratione0
Direction
not influencede0
Comparator
treatment with ammoniume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium multiflorum
Lolium multiflorum · TaxonKristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 09:38, 2 January 2007 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the treatment with ammonium the maintenance respiration of the plants was not influenced by the absence of ammonium.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–826 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium multiflorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 126–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth conversion efficiency increased without ammonium, especially in tops.

Taxon
Lolium multiflorumLolium multiflorumt0
Organ / stage
topse0
Treatment
absence of ammoniume0
Outcome
Y Ge0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium multiflorum
Lolium multiflorum · TaxonKristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 09:38, 2 January 2007 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“especially for the tops Y G increased in absence of ammonium.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 836–897 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium multiflorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 126–144 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root growth respiration was inefficient relative to tops in both treatments.

Taxon
Lolium multiflorumLolium multiflorumt0
Organ / stage
rootse0
Outcome
growth respiratione0
Direction
inefficiente0
Comparator
topse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium multiflorum
Lolium multiflorum · TaxonKristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 09:38, 2 January 2007 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In both the treatments, growth respiration of the roots was inefficient compared to that of the tops.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 898–999 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium multiflorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 126–144 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root maintenance respiration resembled top maintenance respiration only without nitrate.

Taxon
Lolium multiflorumLolium multiflorumt0
Organ / stage
rootse0
Outcome
maintenance respiratione0
Direction
similare0
Qualifier
absence of nitratee0
Comparator
topse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium multiflorum
Lolium multiflorum · TaxonKristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 09:38, 2 January 2007 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Only in the case of absence of nitrate, maintenance respiration of the roots was similar to that of the tops.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1000–1109 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium multiflorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 126–144 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Lolium multiflorum (Italian ryegrass)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 9 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 9 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.