Paper · 2015 · Food Technology and Biotechnology

Impact of Pretreatment and Drying Methods on Quality Attributes of Onion Shreds

Nihar R. Sahoo; Lalit M. Bal; Uma S. Pal; et al.

3
claims
3
verbatim quotes
28
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Experiments were conducted on dry untreated onion shreds (2 mm thickness) or treated with salt (5 % solution) and potassium metabisulphite (0.5 % solution) in convective drier at 50 C ((464) % relative humidity (RH)), 55 C ((354) % RH), 60 C ((284) % RH) and 65 C ((204) % RH), heat pump-assisted convective drier at 35 C ((322) % RH), 40 C ((262) % RH), 45 C ((192) % RH) and 50 C ((152) % RH) and microwave-assisted convective drier at four microwave power levels, i.e. 120, 240, 360 and 480 W. The quality parameters of the dried onion shreds, namely rehydration ratio, colour diff erence, pyruvic and ascorbic acid contents and sensory scores were evaluated. The quality of dehydrated onion shreds was observed to be comparatively be er when treated in heat pump drier at 50 C, followed by that in microwave-assisted convective drier at 240 W and 50 C, and last in convective drier at 60 C. The onion shreds pretreated with potassium metabisulphite retained be er colour of the dried product irrespective of drying methods. Therefore, heat pump drying may be recommended as one of the best drying methods for onion shreds, because it maintains the fi nal product quality, which has practical importance for the food industry.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Heat pump drying at 50 C gave the best relative quality of dried onion shreds.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Treatment
heat pump drier at 50 Ce0
Outcome
quality of dehydrated onion shredse0
Direction
comparatively be ere0
Comparator
microwave-assisted convective drier at 240 W and 50 Ce0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The quality of dehydrated onion shreds was observed to be comparatively be er when treated in heat pump drier at 50 C, followed by that in microwave-assisted convective drier at 240 W and 50 C, and last in convective drier at 60 C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 663–893 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium metabisulphite pretreatment better retained onion colour across drying methods.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Treatment
potassium metabisulphitee0
Outcome
colour of the dried producte0
Direction
retained be ere0
Qualifier
irrespective of drying methodse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The onion shreds pretreated with potassium metabisulphite retained be er colour of the dried product irrespective of drying methods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–1026 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend heat pump drying for onion shreds to maintain final quality.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Outcome
heat pump drying may be recommendede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“heat pump drying may be recommended as one of the best drying methods for onion shreds, because it maintains the fi nal product quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1174 · show in text ↑

potassium · quality: postharvest · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

14 papers: 14 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.