Paper · 2011 · Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia

Aluminum tolerance on genotypes of signal grass

Gislayne de Araujo Bitencourt; Lucimara Chiari; Valdemir Antônio Laura; et al.

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
15
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The objective of this work was to evaluate aluminum tolerance of five genotypes of Urochloa decumbens (D24, CD24-2, CD24-27, CD24-45 e D62) and five genotypes of Urochloa ruziziensis (R30, R44, R46, R50 and R125) in hydroponic system. Uniform tillers were collected from these genotypes and transferred to two solutions: solution 1 (200 μM CaCl2, pH 4.2) and solution 2 (200 μM CaCl2 + 200 μM AlCl3, pH 4.2). Twenty-one days later, the roots of the plants were separated, stained and digitalized for analysis of the length and diameter of the main root. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design, in factorial (genotypes × doses) with three replications. A significant interaction occurred between genotype and dose for length and width of the main root, and the results presented in average, a significant difference for most genotypes. The means of main root length in the absence and presence of aluminum were not significant for D62 (U. decumbens cv. Basilisk), CD24-45 and R46. Means were not significant for the diameter of the main root for CD24-2, CD24-27 and D62. Genotype D62 was the only one classified as tolerant to aluminum and R50 the only one classified as sensitive. Most evaluated genotypes showed medium to low tolerance. This classification was based on confidence intervals (IC 99%) for the mean of the relative tolerance indices estimated for length and diameter of the main root. These results can be used in the choice of progenitors aiming at developing segregating populations for studies of inheritance and mapping of genes and/or loci related to aluminum tolerance in Urochloa.

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Claims 6

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotype and aluminum dose interacted significantly for main-root length and width.

Taxon
UrochloaUrochloae1
Material
genotypee0
Treatment
dosee0
Outcome
length and width of the main roote0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Urochloa
Urochloa · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A significant interaction occurred between genotype and dose for length and width of the main root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–774 · show in text ↑
e1

“Urochloa decumbens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 83–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Main-root length did not differ significantly with and without aluminum for D62, CD24-45 and R46.

Taxon
U. decumbensUrochloa decumbense0
Material
D62e0
Treatment
presence of aluminume0
Outcome
main root lengthe0
Direction
not significante0
Comparator
absencee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Urochloa decumbens
Urochloa decumbens · TaxonHarry Rose from South West Rocks, Australia · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The means of main root length in the absence and presence of aluminum were not significant for D62 (U. decumbens cv. Basilisk), CD24-45 and R46.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 859–1003 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Main-root diameter did not differ significantly for CD24-2, CD24-27 and D62.

Taxon
UrochloaUrochloae1
Material
CD24-2e0
Outcome
diameter of the main roote0
Direction
not significante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Urochloa
Urochloa · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Means were not significant for the diameter of the main root for CD24-2, CD24-27 and D62.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1093 · show in text ↑
e1

“Urochloa decumbens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 83–101 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

D62 was the only genotype classified as aluminum tolerant.

Taxon
UrochloaUrochloae1
Material
D62e0
Outcome
tolerant to aluminume0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Urochloa
Urochloa · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Genotype D62 was the only one classified as tolerant to aluminum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1094–1158 · show in text ↑
e1

“Urochloa decumbens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 83–101 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

R50 was the only genotype classified as aluminum sensitive.

Taxon
UrochloaUrochloae1
Material
R50e0
Outcome
classified as sensitivee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Urochloa
Urochloa · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“R50 the only one classified as sensitive”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1163–1203 · show in text ↑
e1

“Urochloa ruziziensis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 162–182 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most evaluated genotypes showed medium to low aluminum tolerance.

Taxon
UrochloaUrochloae1
Outcome
medium to low tolerancee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Urochloa
Urochloa · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Most evaluated genotypes showed medium to low tolerance.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1205–1261 · show in text ↑
e1

“Urochloa decumbens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 83–101 · show in text ↑

aluminium atom · growth · Urochloa decumbensResults agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.