Paper · 1989 · Peanut Science

Peanut Weed Control Systems Utilizing RE-408851

T. C. Mueller; P. A. Banks

8
claims
14
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Abstract RE-40885 (5-(methylamino)-2-phenyl-4-3-(trifluoromethyl phenyl)-3(2H)-furanone), a newly developed herbicide with soil and foliar activity, was evaluated for weed control in peanuts (Arachis hypogea L.). RE-40885 applied to the soil or foliage provided excellent Florida beggarweed (Desmodium tortuosum (Sw.) DC.) and prickly sida (Sida spinosa L.) control at rates of 0.56 to 1.12 kg ai/ha. Sequential applications of RE-40885 were needed to achieve > 90% sicklepod (Cassia obtusifolia L.) control. Texas panicum (Panicum texanum Buckl.) was not adequately controlled by any of the RE-40885 treatments evaluated. Peanuts were not injured by RE-40885 at any of the evaluated rates or application times. The combination of RE-40885 and 2,4-DB applied early postemergence improved sicklepod control 8 weeks after planting when compared to either RE-40885 or 2,4-DB applied alone. The combination of R E-40885 and alachlor applied at peanut emergence improved morningglory (Ipomoea spp.) control 8 weeks after planting and increased peanut yield when compared to either applied alone. All treatments containing RE-40885 resulted in peanut yields that were significantly better than nontreated weedy control plots.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RE-40885 applied to soil or foliage gave excellent control of Florida beggarweed and prickly sida in peanut at 0.56 to 1.12 kg ai/ha.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
RE-40885 applied to the soil or foliagee1
Interactor
Florida beggarweedDesmodium tortuosume1weed
Second interactor
prickly sidae1weed
Outcome
controle1
Qualifier
rates of 0.56 to 1.12 kg ai/hae1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Desmodium tortuosum
Desmodium tortuosum · InteractorForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“evaluated for weed control in peanuts (Arachis hypogea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 153–211 · show in text ↑
e1

“RE-40885 applied to the soil or foliage provided excellent Florida beggarweed (Desmodium tortuosum (Sw.) DC.) and prickly sida (Sida spinosa L.) control at rates of 0.56 to 1.12 kg ai/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 213–399 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RE-40885 treatments did not adequately control Texas panicum in peanut.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
RE-40885 treatmentse2
Interactor
Texas panicume2weed
Outcome
controllede2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“evaluated for weed control in peanuts (Arachis hypogea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 153–211 · show in text ↑
e2

“Texas panicum (Panicum texanum Buckl.) was not adequately controlled by any of the RE-40885 treatments evaluated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–621 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RE-40885 did not injure peanut at any tested rate or application time.

Taxon
PeanutsArachis hypogaeae3
Treatment
RE-40885e3
Outcome
injurede3
Qualifier
at any of the evaluated rates or application timese3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“evaluated for weed control in peanuts (Arachis hypogea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 153–211 · show in text ↑
e3

“Peanuts were not injured by RE-40885 at any of the evaluated rates or application times”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 623–710 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Early postemergence RE-40885 plus 2,4-DB improved sicklepod control at 8 weeks after planting compared with either herbicide alone.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
combination of RE-40885 and 2,4-DB applied early postemergencee4
Interactor
sicklepode4weed
Outcome
sicklepod controle4
Direction
improvede4
Qualifier
8 weeks after plantinge4
Comparator
either RE-40885 or 2,4-DB applied alonee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“evaluated for weed control in peanuts (Arachis hypogea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 153–211 · show in text ↑
e4

“The combination of RE-40885 and 2,4-DB applied early postemergence improved sicklepod control 8 weeks after planting when compared to either RE-40885 or 2,4-DB applied alone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–885 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sequential RE-40885 applications were needed to achieve more than 90% sicklepod control in peanut.

Taxon
peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
Sequential applications of RE-40885e5
Interactor
sicklepode5weed
Outcome
sicklepod (Cassia obtusifolia L.) controle5
Value
> 90%e5

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“evaluated for weed control in peanuts (Arachis hypogea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 153–211 · show in text ↑
e5

“Sequential applications of RE-40885 were needed to achieve > 90% sicklepod (Cassia obtusifolia L.) control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–507 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RE-40885 plus alachlor applied at peanut emergence improved morningglory control 8 weeks after planting compared with either applied alone.

Treatment
combination of R E-40885 and alachlor applied at peanut emergencee6
Interactor
morningglorye6weed
Outcome
morningglory (Ipomoea spp.) controle6
Direction
improvede6
Qualifier
8 weeks after plantinge6
Comparator
either applied alonee6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“evaluated for weed control in peanuts (Arachis hypogea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 153–211 · show in text ↑
e6

“The combination of R E-40885 and alachlor applied at peanut emergence improved morningglory (Ipomoea spp.) control 8 weeks after planting and increased peanut yield when compared to either applied alone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 887–1089 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RE-40885 plus alachlor applied at peanut emergence increased peanut yield compared with either applied alone.

Treatment
combination of R E-40885 and alachlor applied at peanut emergencee6
Outcome
peanut yielde6
Direction
increasede6
Comparator
either applied alonee6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e6

“The combination of R E-40885 and alachlor applied at peanut emergence improved morningglory (Ipomoea spp.) control 8 weeks after planting and increased peanut yield when compared to either applied alone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 887–1089 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments containing RE-40885 gave peanut yields significantly better than nontreated weedy control plots.

Treatment
treatments containing RE-40885e7
Outcome
peanut yieldse7
Direction
bettere7
Comparator
nontreated weedy control plotse7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e7

“All treatments containing RE-40885 resulted in peanut yields that were significantly better than nontreated weedy control plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1091–1218 · show in text ↑

alachlor · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

12 papers: 9 positive, 3 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

alachlor · control · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

herbicide · control · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

37 papers: 33 positive, 4 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.