Abstract
Transplant establishment is a critical process affecting further plant growth and development, especially under adverse environmental conditions. Chilling injury is considered the main issue for tropical and subtropical crops after transplanting early the season. Pretransplant low-temperature conditioning was applied to evaluate physiological, morphological, and reproductive responses of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) and pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) transplants. Five-week-old tomato, cv. M-19, and pepper, cv. M-71, seedlings were subjected to 5°C for 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 10, and 12 days before transplanting. Preconditioning with low temperature caused increased electrolyte leakage and proline and sugar contents as the preconditioning time increased. The opposite was observed for relative water content and chlorophyll and starch contents. Number of days and node number preceding first flower formation increased with duration of treatment. A decreasing trend of flower number, fruit number, and fruit set percentage occurred in tomato and pepper plants due to increased duration of cold temperature treatment. Treatment with 5°C for up to 4 and 3 days for tomato and pepper transplants, respectively, had the least long-term adverse effects of chilling injury.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Longer cold preconditioning increased electrolyte leakage, proline and sugar contents in tomato and pepper.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- Preconditioning with low temperaturee1
- Outcome
- electrolyte leakage and proline and sugar contentse1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Comparator
- preconditioning timee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) and pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) transplants”
e1“Preconditioning with low temperature caused increased electrolyte leakage and proline and sugar contents as the preconditioning time increased”
Claim · model-written summary
Longer cold preconditioning reduced relative water, chlorophyll and starch contents in tomato and pepper.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- Preconditioning with low temperaturee1
- Outcome
- relative water content and chlorophyll and starch contentse1
- Direction
- oppositee1
- Comparator
- preconditioning timee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) and pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) transplants”
e1“Preconditioning with low temperature caused increased electrolyte leakage and proline and sugar contents as the preconditioning time increased. The opposite was observed for relative water content and chlorophyll and starch contents”
Claim · model-written summary
Longer cold treatment increased days and node number before first flower formation.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- treatmente1
- Outcome
- Number of days and node number preceding first flower formatione1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Comparator
- duration of treatmente1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) and pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) transplants”
e1“Number of days and node number preceding first flower formation increased with duration of treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Longer cold treatment decreased flower number, fruit number and fruit set percentage in tomato and pepper.
Verbatim
e0“A decreasing trend of flower number, fruit number, and fruit set percentage occurred in tomato and pepper plants due to increased duration of cold temperature treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Conditioning at 5°C for up to 4 days in tomato had the least long-term chilling injury.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- 5°C for up to 4e0
- Outcome
- adverse effects of chilling injurye0
- Direction
- leaste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Treatment with 5°C for up to 4 and 3 days for tomato and pepper transplants, respectively, had the least long-term adverse effects of chilling injury”
Claim · model-written summary
Conditioning at 5°C for up to 3 days in pepper had the least long-term chilling injury.
- Taxon
- peppere0
- Treatment
- 5°C for up to 4 and 3 dayse0
- Outcome
- adverse effects of chilling injurye0
- Direction
- leaste0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“Treatment with 5°C for up to 4 and 3 days for tomato and pepper transplants, respectively, had the least long-term adverse effects of chilling injury”
The same questions in other papers
cold · physiology: oxidative · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ
11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
11 papers more in this group
See all 15 papers →cold · physiology: water · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- negative
- negative
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.