Paper · 1982 · American Journal of Botany

THE INTERFACE BETWEEN COTTON TISSUE AND A PENETRATING NOBLE METAL PROBE

A. H. Goldstein

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A passive system that may be useful for measuring changes of the redox potential of in vivo, extracellular plant tissue has been developed within the past few years. The technique involves the placement of a small (250 μm diam) noble metal probe into the anatomical region of interest and subsequent monitoring of the time variation in the measured electrode potential of this probe. The result of this measuring technique has been termed an electrophytogram. The observed voltage fluctuations may be empirically correlated with several observable plant growth phenomena. However, elucidation of the physiological basis for electrophytograms must involve the proper anatomical interpretation of the position of the probe relative to the plant tissue. This paper reports the results of freeze‐fracture electron microscopic examination of the probe/tissue interface after wound healing has occurred. Electron micrographs clearly show cell wall material, appressed directly against the probe. These results indicate that the electrophytogram system provides a method for monitoring the electrochemical status of the cell wall space. Insertion of the probe into mature, fully elongated tissue appears to cause little physical damage to non‐xylem tissue organization beyond the adjacent cell layers and virtually no damage to the xylem region.

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Claims 4

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Electron micrographs show cell wall material appressed directly against the probe after wound healing

Outcome
cell wall materiale1
Qualifier
appressed directly against the probee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“COTTON TISSUE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–35 · show in text ↑
e1

“Electron micrographs clearly show cell wall material, appressed directly against the probe”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 898–988 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The electrophytogram system provides a method for monitoring the electrochemical status of the cell wall space

Outcome
electrochemical status of the cell wall spacee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Schema note from the model: method provision; no comparator or value stated

Verbatim

t0

“COTTON TISSUE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–35 · show in text ↑
e2

“the electrophytogram system provides a method for monitoring the electrochemical status of the cell wall space”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1018–1128 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Insertion of the probe into mature, fully elongated cotton tissue causes little physical damage beyond the adjacent cell layers

Organ / stage
mature, fully elongated tissuee3
Treatment
Insertion of the probe into mature, fully elongated tissuee3
Outcome
physical damagee3
Qualifier
beyond the adjacent cell layerse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“COTTON TISSUE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–35 · show in text ↑
e3

“Insertion of the probe into mature, fully elongated tissue appears to cause little physical damage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1130–1228 · show in text ↑
e5

“beyond the adjacent cell layers and virtually no damage to the xylem region”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1262–1337 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Insertion of the probe into mature, fully elongated cotton tissue causes virtually no damage to the xylem region

Organ / stage
xylem regione5
Outcome
damage to the xylem regione5
Qualifier
virtually noe5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“COTTON TISSUE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–35 · show in text ↑
e5

“beyond the adjacent cell layers and virtually no damage to the xylem region”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1262–1337 · show in text ↑