Abstract
SUMMARY The infection of barley protoplasts with brome mosaic virus (BMV) was greatly influenced by osmotic shock produced in protoplasts. Increase of osmotic pressure of the medium immediately before or during inoculation enhanced infection. The efficiency of infection increased with increasing change in mannitol concentration. In contrast, when the osmotic pressure of the medium was decreased before inoculation, few protoplasts were infected even though the other conditions were optimal for infection with BMV. When applied after inoculation, however, decrease of osmotic pressure of the medium had little effect on infection.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Increased osmotic pressure of the medium immediately before or during inoculation enhanced BMV infection of barley protoplasts.
- Taxon
- barley
.jpg?width=60)
Hordeum vulgaree0 - Treatment
- Increase of osmotic pressure of the medium immediately before or during inoculatione1
- Interactor
- brome mosaic virus
Brome mosaic viruse0pathogen - Outcome
- infectione1
- Direction
- enhancede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The infection of barley protoplasts with brome mosaic virus (BMV) was greatly influenced by osmotic shock produced in protoplasts”
e1“Increase of osmotic pressure of the medium immediately before or during inoculation enhanced infection”
Claim · model-written summary
Decreasing the osmotic pressure of the medium before inoculation left few barley protoplasts infected by BMV, even though other conditions were optimal.
- Taxon
- barleyHordeum vulgaree0
- Treatment
- the osmotic pressure of the medium was decreased before inoculatione2
- Interactor
- brome mosaic virusBrome mosaic viruse0pathogen
- Outcome
- protoplasts were infectede2
- Direction
- lowerinferrede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The infection of barley protoplasts with brome mosaic virus (BMV) was greatly influenced by osmotic shock produced in protoplasts”
e2“when the osmotic pressure of the medium was decreased before inoculation, few protoplasts were infected even though the other conditions were optimal for infection with BMV”
Claim · model-written summary
Decreasing osmotic pressure of the medium after inoculation had little effect on BMV infection of barley protoplasts.
- Taxon
- barleyHordeum vulgaree0
- Treatment
- decrease of osmotic pressure of the mediume3
- Interactor
- brome mosaic virusBrome mosaic viruse0pathogen
- Outcome
- infectione3
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The infection of barley protoplasts with brome mosaic virus (BMV) was greatly influenced by osmotic shock produced in protoplasts”
e3“When applied after inoculation, however, decrease of osmotic pressure of the medium had little effect on infection”
Claim · model-written summary
BMV infection efficiency in barley protoplasts increased as the change in mannitol concentration increased.
- Taxon
- barleyHordeum vulgaree0
- Treatment
- change in mannitol concentratione4
- Interactor
- brome mosaic virusBrome mosaic viruse0pathogen
- Outcome
- efficiency of infectione4
- Direction
- increasede4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The infection of barley protoplasts with brome mosaic virus (BMV) was greatly influenced by osmotic shock produced in protoplasts”
e4“The efficiency of infection increased with increasing change in mannitol concentration”
The same questions in other papers
in vitro · Brome mosaic virus · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- negative
inoculation · Brome mosaic virus · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.