Paper · 1990 · Journal of Food Science

Freezing of Banana Slices. Influence of Maturity Level and Thermal Treatment Prior to Freezing

PILAR CANO; M. ANTONIA MARIN; CARMEN FUSTER

7
claims
8
verbatim quotes
34
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

ABSTRACT Freezing preservation of banana ( Musa cavendishii , var. enana) was investigated. Microwave treatment of banana slices at 650 watts for 2 min or immersion of whole peeled fruits in boiling water for 11 min followed by freezing at ‐24°C inhibited color deterioration in the frozen product. Treatments showed different effectiveness depending on the enzymatic system studied [polyphenoloxidase (PPO) or peroxidase (POD)] and banana maturity level at the processing date. Blanching in boiling water yielded a good frozen product in which no darkening was observed. The proper stage of ripeness for processing of this banana cultivar was characterized by a firmness of 1.24 kg, a pulp/skin ratio of 1.30 and a green (70%)‐yellow (30%) peel color.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Microwave treatment followed by freezing inhibited banana color deterioration.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
Microwave treatment of banana slices at 650 watts for 2 mine0
Outcome
color deterioratione0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Microwave treatment of banana slices at 650 watts for 2 min or immersion of whole peeled fruits in boiling water for 11 min followed by freezing at ‐24°C inhibited color deterioration in the frozen product.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 92–298 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boiling-water immersion before freezing inhibited banana color deterioration.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
immersion of whole peeled fruits in boiling water for 11 mine0
Outcome
color deterioratione0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Microwave treatment of banana slices at 650 watts for 2 min or immersion of whole peeled fruits in boiling water for 11 min followed by freezing at ‐24°C inhibited color deterioration in the frozen product.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 92–298 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment effectiveness varied with enzymatic system and banana maturity.

Taxon
bananae0
Organ / stage
banana maturity levele0
Gene
polyphenoloxidase (PPO) or peroxidase (POD)e0
Outcome
different effectivenesse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Treatments showed different effectiveness depending on the enzymatic system studied [polyphenoloxidase (PPO) or peroxidase (POD)] and banana maturity level at the processing date.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 299–478 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boiling-water blanching yielded frozen banana with no darkening.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
Blanching in boiling watere0
Outcome
no darkeninge0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Blanching in boiling water yielded a good frozen product in which no darkening was observed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 479–571 · show in text ↑
t0

“Banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The suitable banana processing ripeness was characterized by firmness of 1.24 kg.

Taxon
bananae0
Outcome
firmnesse0
Value
1.24 kge0

Verbatim

e0

“The proper stage of ripeness for processing of this banana cultivar was characterized by a firmness of 1.24 kg, a pulp/skin ratio of 1.30 and a green (70%)‐yellow (30%) peel color.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–752 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The suitable banana processing ripeness had a pulp to skin ratio of 1.30.

Taxon
bananae0
Outcome
pulp/skin ratioe0
Value
1.30e0

Verbatim

e0

“The proper stage of ripeness for processing of this banana cultivar was characterized by a firmness of 1.24 kg, a pulp/skin ratio of 1.30 and a green (70%)‐yellow (30%) peel color.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–752 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The suitable banana processing ripeness had a peel color of 70% green and 30% yellow.

Taxon
bananae0
Outcome
peel colore0
Value
green (70%)‐yellow (30%)e0

Verbatim

e0

“The proper stage of ripeness for processing of this banana cultivar was characterized by a firmness of 1.24 kg, a pulp/skin ratio of 1.30 and a green (70%)‐yellow (30%) peel color.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–752 · show in text ↑

application · quality: postharvest · MusaPositive and negative results

18 papers: 16 positive, 2 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

processing · quality: postharvest · MusaResults agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.