Paper · 1958 · Australian Journal of Agricultural Research

Effects of EDTA on the uptake of micronutrient metals by oats from an organic soil

RS Beckwith

8
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

It has been shown, in a pot, culture trial, that the addition of EDTA to a neutral, manganese-deficient, organic soil increased the uptake of native manganese by oats. However, manganese uptake from large additions of manganous sulphate was lowered in the presence of EDTX. EDTA increased the uptake of iron and copper from this soil by oats at all yield levels. No increase in uptake of iron, copper, or manganese occurred if EDTA was added to the same soil limed to pH 8. These results are discussed in relation to other reports of the effect of EDTA on plant uptake of micronutrient metals from solution and from soils. It is pointed out that aluminium may replace divalent metals in EDTA complexes added to soils. Such substitution might occur more rapidly at pH 8 than at pH 6-7 because of the larger amount of aluminium in solution at the higher pH. It is suggested that this reaction may explain the failure of EDTA to increase uptake of micronutrient metals from the limed soil in these experiments. Uptake of copper and iron from the untimed s oil, in both presence and absence of added EDTA, appears to be linearly related to total transpiration of the oats during their growth. It is thought that this may reflect the dependence of oats in this soil on soluble anionic metal complexes brought to the roots with soil moisture. In a second pot experiment, uptake of added manganese was increased by EDTA added 3-4 weeks after the manganous sulphate. In this case the manganous sulphate would have been mostly oxidized when the EDTA was added. It is suggested that EDTA may speed up the biological oxidation of manganous salts in neutral soils. If this were so, plants not treated with EDTA in the first experiment might have absorbed more added manganese early in their growth and maintained a higher manganese content throughout the season than plants treated with EDTA. In the second experiment, the effect of EDTA on manganese oxidation would be largely eliminated, and the effect in increasing water-soluble manganese in the soil mould become discernible. In this second experiment, EDTA prevented the occurrence of grey speck disease, whereas addition of hydroquinoue failed to do so. Nevertheless ,plants treated with hydroquinone contained as much manganese as, or more than, those treated with EDTX. This result is discussed in relation to the "manganese requirement," of oats.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

EDTA addition increased native manganese uptake by oats in a pot culture trial.

Treatment
addition of EDTAe1
Outcome
uptake of native manganesee1
Direction
increasede1
Setting
in a pot, culture triale1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“It has been shown, in a pot, culture trial, that the addition of EDTA to a neutral, manganese-deficient, organic soil increased the uptake of native manganese by oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–166 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Manganese uptake from large additions of manganous sulphate was lowered by oats in the presence of EDTX.

Treatment
large additions of manganous sulphatee2
Outcome
manganese uptakee2
Direction
lowerede2
Qualifier
in the presence of EDTXe2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“It has been shown, in a pot, culture trial, that the addition of EDTA to a neutral, manganese-deficient, organic soil increased the uptake of native manganese by oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–166 · show in text ↑
e2

“manganese uptake from large additions of manganous sulphate was lowered in the presence of EDTX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 177–272 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

EDTA increased the uptake of iron and copper from a soil by oats at all yield levels.

Treatment
EDTAe3
Outcome
uptake of iron and coppere3
Direction
increasede3
Qualifier
at all yield levelse3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“EDTA increased the uptake of iron and copper from this soil by oats at all yield levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–361 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No increase in iron, copper or manganese uptake by oats occurred when EDTA was added to the same soil limed to pH 8.

Treatment
EDTA was added to the same soil limed to pH 8e4
Outcome
uptake of iron, copper, or manganesee4
Direction
No increasee4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“It has been shown, in a pot, culture trial, that the addition of EDTA to a neutral, manganese-deficient, organic soil increased the uptake of native manganese by oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–166 · show in text ↑
e4

“No increase in uptake of iron, copper, or manganese occurred if EDTA was added to the same soil limed to pH 8”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 363–472 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

EDTA prevented grey speck disease in oats, whereas addition of hydroquinoue failed to do so.

Treatment
EDTAe5
Outcome
occurrence of grey speck diseasee5
Direction
preventede5
Comparator
addition of hydroquinouee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“It has been shown, in a pot, culture trial, that the addition of EDTA to a neutral, manganese-deficient, organic soil increased the uptake of native manganese by oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–166 · show in text ↑
e5

“EDTA prevented the occurrence of grey speck disease, whereas addition of hydroquinoue failed to do so”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2096–2197 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oat plants treated with hydroquinone contained as much manganese as, or more than, plants treated with EDTX.

Treatment
hydroquinonee6
Outcome
manganesee6
Direction
as muche6
Comparator
EDTXe6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“It has been shown, in a pot, culture trial, that the addition of EDTA to a neutral, manganese-deficient, organic soil increased the uptake of native manganese by oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–166 · show in text ↑
e6

“plants treated with hydroquinone contained as much manganese as, or more than, those treated with EDTX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2213–2315 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

EDTA added 3-4 weeks after manganous sulphate increased uptake of added manganese by oats in a second pot experiment.

Treatment
EDTA added 3-4 weeks after the manganous sulphatee7
Outcome
uptake of added manganesee7
Direction
increasede7
Setting
second pot experimente7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“It has been shown, in a pot, culture trial, that the addition of EDTA to a neutral, manganese-deficient, organic soil increased the uptake of native manganese by oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–166 · show in text ↑
e7

“In a second pot experiment, uptake of added manganese was increased by EDTA added 3-4 weeks after the manganous sulphate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1337–1457 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Copper and iron uptake from the untimed soil by oats appears linearly related to total transpiration.

Outcome
Uptake of copper and irone0
Qualifier
linearly related to total transpiratione0
Setting
untimed s oile0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Uptake of copper and iron from the untimed s oil, in both presence and absence of added EDTA, appears to be linearly related to total transpiration of the oats during their growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1008–1187 · show in text ↑

ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid · nutrient: content · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

sulfate · nutrient: content · Avena sativa (oats)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

ph · nutrient: content · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

lime · nutrient: content · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.