Paper · 1970 · Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Resistance to common root rot ( Cochliobolur sativus ) in wheat in Queensland

GS Purss

7
claims
20
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The field resistance to common root rot (Cochliobolus sativus) of wheat lines, graded for their reaction to this disease in Canada, was determined under Queensland conditions. Several Australian varieties were also examined. Lines considered resistant and susceptible in Canada behaved in a similar fashion under Queensland conditions, while Australian varieties were generally intermediate. Discolouration of the sub-crown internode was the commonest symptom of the disease and was associated generally with a decrease in individual plant yield and in the number of heads on each plant. Discolouration of the sub-crown internode associated with Pyrenochaeta sp. in one experiment gave a varietal reaction pattern similar to that obtained with C. sativus at other sites. There appears little relationship between varietal reaction to common root rot and that previous1 reported to crown rot (Gibberella zeae).

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat lines rated resistant or susceptible in Canada behaved similarly in Queensland.

Interactor
Cochliobolus sativusBipolaris sorokinianae1pathogen
Outcome
behaved in a similar fashione0
Comparator
Canadae0
Setting
Queenslande0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Bipolaris sorokiniana · InteractorJie-Hao Ou · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Lines considered resistant and susceptible in Canada behaved in a similar fashion under Queensland conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 225–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat in Queensland”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–77 · show in text ↑
e1

“common root rot (Cochliobolus sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Australian wheat varieties generally had intermediate root-rot reactions.

Material
Australian varietiese0
Interactor
Cochliobolus sativusBipolaris sorokinianae1pathogen
Outcome
intermediatee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Bipolaris sorokiniana · InteractorJie-Hao Ou · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Australian varieties were generally intermediate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–390 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat in Queensland”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–77 · show in text ↑
e1

“common root rot (Cochliobolus sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sub-crown internode discolouration was the commonest common-root-rot symptom in wheat.

Organ / stage
sub-crown internodee0
Interactor
Cochliobolus sativusBipolaris sorokinianae1pathogen
Outcome
Discolouration of the sub-crown internodee0
Direction
commoneste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Bipolaris sorokiniana · InteractorJie-Hao Ou · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Discolouration of the sub-crown internode was the commonest symptom of the disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 392–474 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat in Queensland”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–77 · show in text ↑
e1

“common root rot (Cochliobolus sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–62 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sub-crown internode discolouration was generally associated with lower individual wheat yield.

Organ / stage
sub-crown internodee0
Interactor
Cochliobolus sativusBipolaris sorokinianae1pathogen
Outcome
individual plant yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Bipolaris sorokiniana · InteractorJie-Hao Ou · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Discolouration of the sub-crown internode was the commonest symptom of the disease and was associated generally with a decrease in individual plant yield and in the number of heads on each plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 392–586 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat in Queensland”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–77 · show in text ↑
e1

“common root rot (Cochliobolus sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–62 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sub-crown internode discolouration was generally associated with fewer heads per wheat plant.

Organ / stage
sub-crown internodee0
Interactor
Cochliobolus sativusBipolaris sorokinianae1pathogen
Outcome
number of heads on each plante0
Direction
decreasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Bipolaris sorokiniana · InteractorJie-Hao Ou · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Discolouration of the sub-crown internode was the commonest symptom of the disease and was associated generally with a decrease in individual plant yield and in the number of heads on each plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 392–586 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat in Queensland”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–77 · show in text ↑
e1

“common root rot (Cochliobolus sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat varietal reactions to Pyrenochaeta-associated internode discolouration resembled reactions to C. sativus at other sites.

Interactor
Pyrenochaeta sp.Pyrenochaetae0pathogen
Second interactor
C. sativusBipolaris sorokinianae0pathogen
Outcome
varietal reaction patterne0
Direction
similare0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Bipolaris sorokiniana · Second interactorJie-Hao Ou · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Discolouration of the sub-crown internode associated with Pyrenochaeta sp. in one experiment gave a varietal reaction pattern similar to that obtained with C. sativus at other sites”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 588–769 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat in Queensland”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–77 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Varietal reaction to common root rot had little relationship with previously reported crown-rot reaction.

Interactor
Cochliobolus sativusBipolaris sorokinianae1pathogen
Second interactor
Gibberella zeaeFusarium graminearume0pathogen
Outcome
varietal reaction to common root rote0
Comparator
crown rote0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Bipolaris sorokiniana · InteractorJie-Hao Ou · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗
Fusarium graminearum
Fusarium graminearum · Second interactorScot Nelson from Honolulu, USA · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There appears little relationship between varietal reaction to common root rot and that previous1 reported to crown rot (Gibberella zeae)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 771–908 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat in Queensland”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–77 · show in text ↑
e1

“common root rot (Cochliobolus sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–62 · show in text ↑