Paper · 1984 · Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science

Salt Tolerance of Muskmelons as Affected by Diluted Sea Water Applied at Different Growth Stages in Nutrient Solution Culture

Akira NUKAYA; Masao MASUI; Akira ISHIDA

13
claims
26
verbatim quotes
9
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Muskmelons (Cucumis melo L.) were grown with nutrient solutions to examine the effect of stage and duration of exposure to diluted sea water treatments at stage I (transplanting to pollination), stage II (pollination to fruit net development) and/or stage III (fruit net development to harvest) on the growth at harvest in experiment I and the growth at the end of three stages in experiment II.Experiment I Whole plant dry weight and fruit fresh weight tended to increase with reduced exposure to diluted sea water and to decrease with increased sea water concentrations. Fruit fresh weight increased and Cl and Na contents in leaves remained unaffected when plants grown in diluted sea water at stage I were grown in base nutrient solution at stages II and III. The shorter the duration of the treatments the lower the Cl and Na contents in leaves.Experiment II The deleterious effect of treatment solution on growth generally decreased with plant age and reduced exposure to treatment solution. The exposure to treatment solution at stage III reduced whole plant dry weight and fruit fresh weight, but did not affect leaf+stem+root dry weight. Saltiness in fruit increased with longer exposure. Cl and Na contents in leaves at harvest were significantly higher when exposed to treatment solution at stage III. Osmotic potential of leaves was proportional to that of the nutrient solution at each stage.As a result, early stage till pollination and fruit development stages were most sensitive to saline conditions when whole plant dry weight, and fruit fresh weight and quality of muskmelons were used as index of salt tolerance, respectively.

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Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduced exposure to diluted sea water tended to increase whole-plant dry weight and fruit fresh weight.

Taxon
MuskmelonsCucumis melot0
Treatment
reduced exposure to diluted sea watere0
Outcome
Whole plant dry weight and fruit fresh weighte0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Muskmelons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
e0

“Whole plant dry weight and fruit fresh weight tended to increase with reduced exposure to diluted sea water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 408–515 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher sea water concentrations tended to decrease whole-plant dry weight and fruit fresh weight.

Taxon
MuskmelonsCucumis melot0
Treatment
increased sea water concentrationse0
Outcome
Whole plant dry weight and fruit fresh weighte0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Muskmelons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
e0

“Whole plant dry weight and fruit fresh weight tended to increase with reduced exposure to diluted sea water and to decrease with increased sea water concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 408–571 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Moving plants exposed during stage I to base solution for stages II and III increased fruit fresh weight.

Taxon
MuskmelonsCucumis melot0
Treatment
base nutrient solution at stages II and IIIe0
Outcome
Fruit fresh weighte0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Muskmelons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
e0

“Fruit fresh weight increased and Cl and Na contents in leaves remained unaffected when plants grown in diluted sea water at stage I were grown in base nutrient solution at stages II and III”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–762 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf Cl and Na contents were unaffected after stage I sea water exposure followed by base solution.

Taxon
MuskmelonsCucumis melot0
Treatment
base nutrient solution at stages II and IIIe0
Outcome
Cl and Na contents in leavese0
Direction
remained unaffectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Muskmelons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
e0

“Cl and Na contents in leaves remained unaffected when plants grown in diluted sea water at stage I were grown in base nutrient solution at stages II and III”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 606–762 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shorter saline treatment duration lowered leaf Cl and Na contents.

Taxon
MuskmelonsCucumis melot0
Treatment
duration of the treatmentse0
Outcome
Cl and Na contents in leavese0
Direction
lowere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Muskmelons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
e0

“The shorter the duration of the treatments the lower the Cl and Na contents in leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 764–849 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The harmful effect of saline solution on growth generally declined as plants aged and exposure shortened.

Taxon
MuskmelonsCucumis melot0
Treatment
treatment solutione0
Outcome
deleterious effect of treatment solution on growthe0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
plant age and reduced exposuree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Muskmelons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
e0

“The deleterious effect of treatment solution on growth generally decreased with plant age and reduced exposure to treatment solution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–996 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stage III saline exposure reduced whole-plant dry weight and fruit fresh weight.

Taxon
MuskmelonsCucumis melot0
Treatment
exposure to treatment solution at stage IIIe0
Outcome
whole plant dry weight and fruit fresh weighte0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Muskmelons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
e0

“The exposure to treatment solution at stage III reduced whole plant dry weight and fruit fresh weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 998–1099 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stage III saline exposure did not affect combined leaf, stem, and root dry weight.

Taxon
MuskmelonsCucumis melot0
Treatment
exposure to treatment solution at stage IIIe0
Outcome
leaf+stem+root dry weighte0
Direction
did not affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Muskmelons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
e0

“The exposure to treatment solution at stage III reduced whole plant dry weight and fruit fresh weight, but did not affect leaf+stem+root dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 998–1145 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Longer saline exposure increased fruit saltiness.

Taxon
MuskmelonsCucumis melot0
Treatment
longer exposuree0
Outcome
Saltiness in fruite0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Muskmelons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
e0

“Saltiness in fruit increased with longer exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1147–1196 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Stage III treatment significantly increased leaf Cl and Na content at harvest.

Taxon
MuskmelonsCucumis melot0
Treatment
treatment solution at stage IIIe0
Outcome
Cl and Na contents in leaves at harveste0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Muskmelons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
e0

“Cl and Na contents in leaves at harvest were significantly higher when exposed to treatment solution at stage III”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1198–1311 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf osmotic potential was proportional to nutrient-solution osmotic potential at each stage.

Taxon
MuskmelonsCucumis melot0
Treatment
nutrient solutione0
Outcome
Osmotic potential of leavese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Muskmelons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
e0

“Osmotic potential of leaves was proportional to that of the nutrient solution at each stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1313–1404 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The period until pollination was most sensitive to salinity by whole-plant dry weight.

Taxon
MuskmelonsCucumis melot0
Organ / stage
early stage till pollinatione0
Outcome
whole plant dry weighte0
Direction
most sensitivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Muskmelons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
e0

“early stage till pollination and fruit development stages were most sensitive to saline conditions when whole plant dry weight, and fruit fresh weight and quality of muskmelons were used as index of salt tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1418–1631 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit development was most sensitive to salinity by fruit fresh weight and quality.

Taxon
MuskmelonsCucumis melot0
Organ / stage
fruit development stagese0
Outcome
fruit fresh weight and qualitye0
Direction
most sensitivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Muskmelons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–28 · show in text ↑
e0

“early stage till pollination and fruit development stages were most sensitive to saline conditions when whole plant dry weight, and fruit fresh weight and quality of muskmelons were used as index of salt tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1418–1631 · show in text ↑

fertilization · nutrient: content · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

19 papers: 10 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

fertilization · growth · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

74 papers: 57 positive, 17 negative or no effect

56 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

70 papers more in this group

See all 74 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.