Paper · 2013 · Journal of General Virology

V2 of tomato yellow leaf curl virus can suppress methylation-mediated transcriptional gene silencing in plants

Bi Wang; Fangfang Li; Changjun Huang; et al.

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
98
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) is a DNA virus belonging to the genus Begomovirus. TYLCV replicates using double-stranded DNA intermediates that can become the target of plant transcriptional gene silencing (TGS). Here, we show that the V2 protein of TYLCV can suppress TGS of a transcriptionally silenced green fluorescent protein (GFP) transgene in Nicotiana benthamiana line 16-TGS. Through bisulfite sequencing and chop-PCR, we demonstrated that the TYLCV V2 can reverse GFP transgene silencing by reducing the methylation levels in the 35S promoter sequence. Both AtSN1 and MEA-ISR loci in Arabidopsis thaliana were previously reported to be strongly methylated, and we show that the methylation status of both loci was significantly reduced in TYLCV V2 transgenic Arabidopsis plants. We conclude that TYLCV can efficiently suppress TGS when it infects plants, and its V2 protein is responsible for the TGS suppression activity.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TYLCV V2 suppressed silencing of a GFP transgene in Nicotiana benthamiana line 16-TGS.

Taxon
Nicotiana benthamianaNicotiana benthamianae0
Material
line 16-TGSe0
Treatment
V2 protein of TYLCVe0
Interactor
TYLCVTomato yellow leaf curl viruse0pathogen
Gene
green fluorescent protein (GFP)e0
Outcome
TGS of a transcriptionally silenced green fluorescent protein (GFP) transgenee0
Direction
suppresse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana benthamiana
Nicotiana benthamiana · TaxonCharles Andres · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the V2 protein of TYLCV can suppress TGS of a transcriptionally silenced green fluorescent protein (GFP) transgene in Nicotiana benthamiana line 16-TGS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 239–390 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TYLCV V2 reversed GFP transgene silencing by reducing methylation of the 35S promoter.

Taxon
plantsViridiplantaet0
Treatment
TYLCV V2e0
Interactor
TYLCVTomato yellow leaf curl viruse0pathogen
Gene
GFPe0
Outcome
GFP transgene silencinge0
Direction
reversee0
Qualifier
reducing the methylation levels in the 35S promoter sequencee0

Verbatim

e0

“the TYLCV V2 can reverse GFP transgene silencing by reducing the methylation levels in the 35S promoter sequence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–568 · show in text ↑
t0

“in plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

TYLCV V2 transgenic Arabidopsis plants had significantly reduced methylation at AtSN1 and MEA-ISR loci.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianae1
Material
TYLCV V2 transgenic Arabidopsis plantse0
Treatment
TYLCV V2 transgenic Arabidopsis plantse0
Interactor
TYLCVTomato yellow leaf curl viruse0pathogen
Gene
AtSN1 and MEA-ISR locie1
Outcome
methylation status of both locie0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the methylation status of both loci was significantly reduced in TYLCV V2 transgenic Arabidopsis plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 691–794 · show in text ↑
e1

“Both AtSN1 and MEA-ISR loci in Arabidopsis thaliana were previously reported to be strongly methylated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 570–672 · show in text ↑
t0

“in plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–110 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded that TYLCV suppresses plant TGS during infection through its V2 protein.

Taxon
plantsViridiplantaee0
Interactor
TYLCVTomato yellow leaf curl viruse0pathogen
Gene
V2 proteine0
Outcome
TGSe0
Direction
suppresse0

Verbatim

e0

“TYLCV can efficiently suppress TGS when it infects plants, and its V2 protein is responsible for the TGS suppression activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 813–938 · show in text ↑

Solanum lycopersicum · Tomato yellow leaf curl virus · Nicotiana benthamianaPositive and negative results

7 papers: 4 positive, 3 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.