Paper · 1967 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

VIRUS-INDUCED WOOD PITTING IN THE ROOT SYSTEMS OF APPLE SEEDLINGS, AND ITS EFFECTS ON TREE VIGOR

Maurice F. Welsh; James May

6
claims
14
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Wood pitting symptoms, induced in high proportions of open-pollinated Hyslop and lower proportions of Columbia crab seedlings by inoculation with stem pitting virus, were as severe in the main and lateral roots as in the trunks and branches. Severe wood pitting occurred also in open-pollinated Delicious seedlings, serving as rootstocks for Virginia crab trees used in stem pitting virus indexing trials. The wood pitting of Delicious seedling rootstocks was usually accompanied by stem pitting on Virginia crab, but in 7 of 113 test trees the rootstock only was affected, and in 9 other trees symptoms were more severe on the seedling rootstock than on the Virginia crab trunk. Tree vigor was as effectively reduced by wood pitting of the root systems as by that of trunks and branches.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stem pitting virus induced wood pitting more often in Hyslop than Columbia crab seedlings.

Taxon
APPLE SEEDLINGSMalus domesticat0
Material
Hyslope0
Treatment
inoculation with stem pitting viruse0
Interactor
stem pitting viruse0pathogen
Outcome
Wood pitting symptomse0
Direction
high proportionse0
Comparator
Columbia crabe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wood pitting symptoms, induced in high proportions of open-pollinated Hyslop and lower proportions of Columbia crab seedlings by inoculation with stem pitting virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–164 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE SEEDLINGS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wood pitting in roots was as severe as in trunks and branches.

Taxon
APPLE SEEDLINGSMalus domesticat0
Organ / stage
main and lateral rootse0
Outcome
Wood pitting symptomse1
Direction
as severee0
Comparator
trunks and branchese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“were as severe in the main and lateral roots as in the trunks and branches”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 166–240 · show in text ↑
e1

“Wood pitting symptoms, induced in high proportions of open-pollinated Hyslop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–76 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE SEEDLINGS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Severe pitting also occurred in Delicious seedling rootstocks.

Taxon
APPLE SEEDLINGSMalus domesticat0
Material
Deliciouse0
Outcome
Severe wood pittinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Severe wood pitting occurred also in open-pollinated Delicious seedlings, serving as rootstocks for Virginia crab trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 242–361 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE SEEDLINGS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seven of 113 trees had symptoms only in the rootstock.

Taxon
APPLE SEEDLINGSMalus domesticat0
Outcome
rootstock only was affectede0
Value
7 of 113 test treese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in 7 of 113 test trees the rootstock only was affected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–572 · show in text ↑
e1

“wood pitting of Delicious seedling rootstocks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 410–455 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE SEEDLINGS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In nine trees, rootstock symptoms exceeded those on Virginia crab trunks.

Taxon
APPLE SEEDLINGSMalus domesticat0
Outcome
symptomse0
Direction
more severee0
Value
9 other treese0
Comparator
Virginia crab trunke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in 9 other trees symptoms were more severe on the seedling rootstock than on the Virginia crab trunk”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 578–678 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE SEEDLINGS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–65 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root-system pitting reduced tree vigor as effectively as trunk and branch pitting.

Taxon
APPLE SEEDLINGSMalus domesticat0
Organ / stage
root systemse0
Outcome
Tree vigore0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
trunks and branchese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tree vigor was as effectively reduced by wood pitting of the root systems as by that of trunks and branches”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–787 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE SEEDLINGS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–65 · show in text ↑