Abstract
‘Tachisuzuka’ is a new rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivar for whole-crop silage (WCS) use. Agronomic characters were recorded from 2007 to 2009. The culm length of Tachisuzuka was 11 cm longer than that of Kusanohoshi. The short panicle of Tachisuzuka was morphologically similar to that of the short panicle 1 (sp1) mutant. Tachisuzuka exhibited high lodging resistance in the yellow ripening stage, the optimal period for harvesting, and a month after yellow ripening. The straw yield of Tachisuzuka was remarkably higher than that of Kusanohoshi but its grain yield was lower. A portion of grains are undigested and excreted in feces by cattle fed with rice WCS, and this loss of nutrients should not be disregarded. The low grain/straw ratio of Tachisuzuka indicates that the loss of nutrients in cattle fed with Tachisuzuka WCS should be lower than with Kusanohoshi WCS. Low sugar content of rice plants is considered a cause of silage deterioration. The sugar content of Tachisuzuka was markedly higher than that of Kusanohoshi.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Tachisuzuka culms were 11 cm longer than Kusanohoshi culms.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0 - Material
- Tachisuzukae0
- Outcome
- culm lengthe0
- Direction
- longere0
- Value
- 11 cme0
- Comparator
- Kusanohoshie0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The culm length of Tachisuzuka was 11 cm longer than that of Kusanohoshi”
t0“rice cultivar”
Claim · model-written summary
The Tachisuzuka short panicle resembled the sp1 mutant panicle.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Tachisuzukae0
- Organ / stage
- paniclee0
- Outcome
- short paniclee0
- Comparator
- short panicle 1 (sp1) mutante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The short panicle of Tachisuzuka was morphologically similar to that of the short panicle 1 (sp1) mutant”
t0“rice cultivar”
Claim · model-written summary
Tachisuzuka had high lodging resistance at yellow ripening and one month later.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Tachisuzukae0
- Organ / stage
- yellow ripening stagee0
- Outcome
- lodging resistancee0
- Direction
- highe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Tachisuzuka exhibited high lodging resistance in the yellow ripening stage, the optimal period for harvesting, and a month after yellow ripening”
t0“rice cultivar”
Claim · model-written summary
Tachisuzuka straw yield exceeded Kusanohoshi straw yield.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Tachisuzukae0
- Outcome
- straw yielde0
- Direction
- remarkably highere0
- Comparator
- Kusanohoshie0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The straw yield of Tachisuzuka was remarkably higher than that of Kusanohoshi but its grain yield was lower”
t0“rice cultivar”
Claim · model-written summary
Tachisuzuka grain yield was below Kusanohoshi grain yield.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Tachisuzukae0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Comparator
- Kusanohoshie0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The straw yield of Tachisuzuka was remarkably higher than that of Kusanohoshi but its grain yield was lower”
t0“rice cultivar”
Claim · model-written summary
The low grain to straw ratio was interpreted as reducing cattle nutrient loss compared with Kusanohoshi WCS.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Tachisuzukae0
- Outcome
- loss of nutrientse0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Comparator
- Kusanohoshi WCSe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The low grain/straw ratio of Tachisuzuka indicates that the loss of nutrients in cattle fed with Tachisuzuka WCS should be lower than with Kusanohoshi WCS”
t0“rice cultivar”
Claim · model-written summary
Tachisuzuka sugar content was markedly above Kusanohoshi.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Tachisuzukae0
- Outcome
- sugar contente0
- Direction
- markedly highere0
- Comparator
- Kusanohoshie0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The sugar content of Tachisuzuka was markedly higher than that of Kusanohoshi”
t0“rice cultivar”