Abstract
The rice sheath blight pathogen, Rhizoctonia solani, produces a toxin designated as RS-toxin, a carbohydrate compound containing mainly alpha-glucose and mannose. Different microflora were tested for RS-toxin inactivation. Isolates of Trichoderma viride inactivated this toxin when it was provided as the sole food source, and these isolates reduced the severity of toxin-induced symptoms and electrolyte leakage from rice cells. The best-performing isolate, TvMNT7, produced two extracellular proteins of 110 and 17 kDa. The high molecular mass protein was shown to have alpha-glucosidase activity. The purified 110 kDa protein was able to reduce RS-toxin activity.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Rhizoctonia solani produced RS-toxin.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0 - Interactor
- Rhizoctonia solani
Rhizoctonia solanie0pathogen - Outcome
- produces a toxin designated as RS-toxine0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The rice sheath blight pathogen, Rhizoctonia solani, produces a toxin designated as RS-toxin”
Claim · model-written summary
RS-toxin contained mainly alpha-glucose and mannose.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- containing mainly alpha-glucose and mannosee0
- Qualifier
- RS-toxine0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“RS-toxin, a carbohydrate compound containing mainly alpha-glucose and mannose”
t0“rice sheath blight”
Claim · model-written summary
Trichoderma viride isolates inactivated RS-toxin when it was their sole food source.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Isolates of Trichoderma viridee0
- Interactor
- Trichoderma viride
Trichoderma viridee0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- inactivated this toxine0
- Qualifier
- sole food sourcee0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Isolates of Trichoderma viride inactivated this toxin when it was provided as the sole food source”
t0“rice sheath blight”
Claim · model-written summary
Trichoderma viride isolates reduced toxin-induced symptoms in rice cells.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Treatment
- Isolates of Trichoderma viridee1
- Interactor
- Trichoderma virideTrichoderma viridee1biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- severity of toxin-induced symptomse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“these isolates reduced the severity of toxin-induced symptoms and electrolyte leakage from rice cells”
e1“Isolates of Trichoderma viride”
Claim · model-written summary
Trichoderma viride isolates reduced electrolyte leakage from rice cells.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Treatment
- Isolates of Trichoderma viridee1
- Interactor
- Trichoderma virideTrichoderma viridee1biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- electrolyte leakage from rice cellse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“these isolates reduced the severity of toxin-induced symptoms and electrolyte leakage from rice cells”
e1“Isolates of Trichoderma viride”
Claim · model-written summary
TvMNT7 produced two extracellular proteins of 110 and 17 kDa.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Interactor
- TvMNT7e0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- two extracellular proteinse0
- Value
- 110 and 17 kDae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The best-performing isolate, TvMNT7, produced two extracellular proteins of 110 and 17 kDa”
t0“rice sheath blight”
Claim · model-written summary
The high molecular mass protein had alpha-glucosidase activity.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Gene
- high molecular mass proteine0
- Outcome
- alpha-glucosidase activitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The high molecular mass protein was shown to have alpha-glucosidase activity”
t0“rice sheath blight”
Claim · model-written summary
Purified 110 kDa protein reduced RS-toxin activity.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- purified 110 kDa proteine0
- Outcome
- RS-toxin activitye0
- Direction
- reducee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The purified 110 kDa protein was able to reduce RS-toxin activity”
t0“rice sheath blight”
The same questions in other papers
Trichoderma viride · disease · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree
8 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
5 papers more in this group
See all 9 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.