Paper · 1978 · Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Effect of irrigation interval and plant population on growth, yield and water use of soybeans in a semi-arid environment

JA Thompson

9
claims
21
verbatim quotes
18
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The influence of irrigation interval and plant population on seed yield, yield components and water use of soybeans was examined. Plant populations of 12,20 and 28 plants m-2 were furrow irrigated at irrigation intervals of 70 mm and 140 mm of estimated evapotranspiration. Although 12 plants m-2 yielded significantly less than 28 plant m-2, plant population had little influence on plant performance or on water use. Any effect was small when compared with the effect of irrigation interval. Highly significant differences were recorded between the two irrigation intervals. Extending the irrigation interval to 140 mm reduced seed yield by 1286 kg ha-1 or 34 per cent. The drop in yield resulted principally from a substantial decrease in the number of pods per plant. There was little effect on protein and oil content of the seed. Crop water use at the 70 mm interval was 786 mm or 75 per cent of pan evaporation. Although the 140 mm interval reduced water use by 15 per cent, production of seed and protein was less efficient. Peak demand for soil moisture coincided with the end of flowering-early pod fill period.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Extending the irrigation interval to 140 mm reduced soybean seed yield by 1286 kg ha-1 or 34 per cent compared with 70 mm.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
irrigation interval to 140 mme2
Outcome
seed yielde2
Direction
reducede2
Value
1286 kg ha-1 or 34 per cente2
Comparator
70 mme1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The influence of irrigation interval and plant population on seed yield, yield components and water use of soybeans was examined”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plant populations of 12,20 and 28 plants m-2 were furrow irrigated at irrigation intervals of 70 mm and 140 mm of estimated evapotranspiration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 130–272 · show in text ↑
e2

“Extending the irrigation interval to 140 mm reduced seed yield by 1286 kg ha-1 or 34 per cent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–670 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Twelve plants m-2 yielded significantly less than 28 plants m-2 in soybean.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
12 plants m-2e4
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
yielded significantly lesse4
Comparator
28 plant m-2e4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The influence of irrigation interval and plant population on seed yield, yield components and water use of soybeans was examined”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e4

“Although 12 plants m-2 yielded significantly less than 28 plant m-2, plant population had little influence on plant performance or on water use”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–417 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant population had little influence on soybean plant performance or water use.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
plant populatione5
Outcome
plant performance or on water usee5
Direction
had little influencee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The influence of irrigation interval and plant population on seed yield, yield components and water use of soybeans was examined”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e5

“plant population had little influence on plant performance or on water use”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 343–417 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 140 mm irrigation interval reduced crop water use by 15 per cent.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
140 mm intervale6
Outcome
water usee6
Direction
reducede6
Value
15 per cente6
Comparator
70 mme1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The influence of irrigation interval and plant population on seed yield, yield components and water use of soybeans was examined”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plant populations of 12,20 and 28 plants m-2 were furrow irrigated at irrigation intervals of 70 mm and 140 mm of estimated evapotranspiration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 130–272 · show in text ↑
e6

“Although the 140 mm interval reduced water use by 15 per cent, production of seed and protein was less efficient”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 919–1031 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Production of seed and protein was less efficient at the 140 mm irrigation interval.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
140 mm intervale6
Outcome
production of seed and proteine6
Direction
less efficiente6
Comparator
70 mme1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The influence of irrigation interval and plant population on seed yield, yield components and water use of soybeans was examined”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plant populations of 12,20 and 28 plants m-2 were furrow irrigated at irrigation intervals of 70 mm and 140 mm of estimated evapotranspiration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 130–272 · show in text ↑
e6

“Although the 140 mm interval reduced water use by 15 per cent, production of seed and protein was less efficient”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 919–1031 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crop water use at the 70 mm irrigation interval was 786 mm, or 75 per cent of pan evaporation, in soybean.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
70 mm intervale7
Outcome
crop water usee7
Value
786 mm or 75 per cent of pan evaporatione7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The influence of irrigation interval and plant population on seed yield, yield components and water use of soybeans was examined”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e7

“Crop water use at the 70 mm interval was 786 mm or 75 per cent of pan evaporation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 836–917 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation interval had little effect on soybean seed protein and oil content.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Outcome
protein and oil content of the seede5
Qualifier
little effecte5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The influence of irrigation interval and plant population on seed yield, yield components and water use of soybeans was examined”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e5

“There was little effect on protein and oil content of the seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 772–834 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The yield drop at the 140 mm interval resulted mainly from a decrease in the number of pods per plant in soybean.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Organ / stage
podse5
Outcome
number of pods per plante5
Direction
decreasee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The influence of irrigation interval and plant population on seed yield, yield components and water use of soybeans was examined”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e5

“The drop in yield resulted principally from a substantial decrease in the number of pods per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–770 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peak soil moisture demand in soybean coincided with the end of flowering to early pod fill.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Organ / stage
end of flowering-early pod fill periode6
Outcome
peak demand for soil moisturee6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The influence of irrigation interval and plant population on seed yield, yield components and water use of soybeans was examined”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–128 · show in text ↑
e6

“Peak demand for soil moisture coincided with the end of flowering-early pod fill period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1033–1120 · show in text ↑

irrigation · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

343 papers: 264 positive, 79 negative or no effect

78 papers in the same direction as this paper · 264 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

339 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.