Paper · 1988 · American Journal of Botany

FLOWER CULTURE OF A MALE STERILE STAMENLESS‐2 MUTANT OF TOMATO (LYCOPERSICON ESCULENTUM)

Rajeev Rastogi; Vipen K. Sawhney

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
13
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Young floral buds of a male sterile stamenless‐2 (sl‐2/sl‐2) mutant of tomato were cultured, at the sepal primordia stage, in a liquid Murashige and Skoog medium containing either benzylaminopurine (BAP) or gibberellic acid (GA 3 ) or both. In the basal medium (BM), the buds initiated petal and stamen primordia only and they showed limited development. In buds grown in BM supplemented with 10 –6 M BAP, all types of organ primordia were initiated but the petals remained small and the stamens and carpels were immature. Well‐developed flowers with a normal complement of floral organs were, however, produced in a medium containing both BAP (10 –6 M) and GA 3 (10 –7 M to 10 –5 M). The development of stamens was variable and ranged from the complete absence of microsporogenesis to the formation of abnormal pollen. Gynoecium development was normal and ovules with megaspores were produced in the ovary. The results show that male sterility in the sl‐2/sl‐2 mutant can be expressed in vitro and that GA 3 is essential for the in vitro growth and development of all the floral organs of this mutant.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Basal medium permitted only petal and stamen primordia with limited development.

Material
STAMENLESS‐2t0
Treatment
basal medium (BM)e0
Outcome
petal and stamen primordia onlye0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the basal medium (BM), the buds initiated petal and stamen primordia only and they showed limited development.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 241–354 · show in text ↑
t0

“MALE STERILE STAMENLESS‐2 MUTANT OF TOMATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BAP allowed all organ primordia, but petals stayed small and stamens and carpels immature.

Material
STAMENLESS‐2t0
Treatment
BM supplemented with 10 –6 M BAPe0
Outcome
all types of organ primordiae0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In buds grown in BM supplemented with 10 –6 M BAP, all types of organ primordia were initiated but the petals remained small and the stamens and carpels were immature.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–522 · show in text ↑
t0

“MALE STERILE STAMENLESS‐2 MUTANT OF TOMATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BAP plus GA 3 produced well developed flowers with normal floral organs.

Treatment
BAP (10 –6 M) and GA 3 (10 –7 M to 10 –5 M)e0
Outcome
Well‐developed flowers with a normal complement of floral organse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Well‐developed flowers with a normal complement of floral organs were, however, produced in a medium containing both BAP (10 –6 M) and GA 3 (10 –7 M to 10 –5 M).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 523–684 · show in text ↑
t0

“MALE STERILE STAMENLESS‐2 MUTANT OF TOMATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stamen development ranged from absent microsporogenesis to abnormal pollen.

Organ / stage
stamense0
Outcome
complete absence of microsporogenesis to the formation of abnormal pollene0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The development of stamens was variable and ranged from the complete absence of microsporogenesis to the formation of abnormal pollen.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–819 · show in text ↑
t0

“MALE STERILE STAMENLESS‐2 MUTANT OF TOMATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The gynoecium developed normally and ovules with megaspores formed.

Organ / stage
Gynoeciume0
Outcome
ovules with megaspores were produced in the ovarye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Gynoecium development was normal and ovules with megaspores were produced in the ovary.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 820–907 · show in text ↑
t0

“MALE STERILE STAMENLESS‐2 MUTANT OF TOMATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Male sterility of the mutant was expressed in vitro.

Material
sl‐2/sl‐2e0
Outcome
male sterilitye0
Setting
in vitroe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“male sterility in the sl‐2/sl‐2 mutant can be expressed in vitro”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 930–994 · show in text ↑
t0

“MALE STERILE STAMENLESS‐2 MUTANT OF TOMATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–62 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded that GA 3 is essential to in vitro growth and development of all floral organs.

Treatment
GA 3e0
Outcome
growth and development of all the floral organse0
Setting
in vitroe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“GA 3 is essential for the in vitro growth and development of all the floral organs of this mutant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1102 · show in text ↑
t0

“MALE STERILE STAMENLESS‐2 MUTANT OF TOMATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–62 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · phenology · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 11 positive, 2 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

N-benzyladenine · phenology · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.