Paper · 1992 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

Interaction of potassium with the form and amount of nitrogen nutrition on growth and nitrogen uptake of maize

Q. F. Xu; C. L. Tsai; C. Y. Tsai

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
69
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Although a mixture of NO3‐N and NH4‐N improves the growth of maize plants over that with NO3‐N or NH4‐N alone, the ratio required for maximum growth remains unclear. Maize hybrid B73 × MoI7 was grown in vermiculite at 25°C in a controlled climate room with a 16‐h photoperiod at 280 μE/sec/m2 to evaluate effects of the form and amount of N, and the N/K ratio on the growth of seedlings. The proportion of NH4‐N in the mixture required for maximum growth varied according to the total amount of N in the medium. Under low N conditions, seedlings grew faster with a higher proportion of N in the NH4 form while a greater proportion of NO3‐N was advantageous at high N conditions. When seedlings were grown under NH4‐N as the sole N source, high K levels promoted root growth, and dry matter and N accumulation in the shoot.

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Claims 5

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The NH4-N proportion in the mixture required for maximum maize growth varies with the total amount of N in the medium.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
total amount of N in the mediume0
Outcome
proportion of NH4‐N in the mixture required for maximum growthe0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“growth and nitrogen uptake of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–110 · show in text ↑
e0

“The proportion of NH4‐N in the mixture required for maximum growth varied according to the total amount of N in the medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 397–519 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under low N, maize seedlings grew faster with a higher proportion of N in the NH4 form.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
higher proportion of N in the NH4 forme1
Outcome
seedlings grew fastere1
Direction
fastere1
Qualifier
Under low N conditionse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“growth and nitrogen uptake of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–110 · show in text ↑
e1

“Under low N conditions, seedlings grew faster with a higher proportion of N in the NH4 form”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–612 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under high N, a greater proportion of NO3-N was advantageous for maize seedlings.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
greater proportion of NO3‐Ne2
Outcome
advantageouse2
Direction
advantageouse2
Qualifier
at high N conditionse2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“growth and nitrogen uptake of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–110 · show in text ↑
e2

“a greater proportion of NO3‐N was advantageous at high N conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 619–686 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With NH4-N as the sole N source, high K levels promoted maize root growth.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Organ / stage
roote3
Treatment
high K levelse3
Outcome
root growthe3
Direction
promotede3
Qualifier
under NH4‐N as the sole N sourcee3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“growth and nitrogen uptake of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–110 · show in text ↑
e3

“When seedlings were grown under NH4‐N as the sole N source, high K levels promoted root growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–782 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With NH4-N as the sole N source, high K levels promoted dry matter and N accumulation in the maize shoot.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Organ / stage
shoote4
Treatment
high K levelse4
Outcome
dry matter and N accumulatione4
Direction
promotede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“growth and nitrogen uptake of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–110 · show in text ↑
e4

“high K levels promoted root growth, and dry matter and N accumulation in the shoot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 748–830 · show in text ↑

potassium · growth · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

114 papers: 99 positive, 15 negative or no effect

98 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

110 papers more in this group

See all 114 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.