Abstract
A field experiment was performed at Malawi Station, Agric. Res. Center (ARC), Minia, Egypt during 2004-2005 and 2005-2006 winter seasons, to investigate the response of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cv. Sids 1, grown in clayey soil to inoculation with plant-growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPRs) such as cyanobacteria spp; Serratia sp; Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae and Bacillus polymyxa either solely or in combinations in comparison to mineral N-fertilization, Full N-dose; 75 Kg N/fed. Results revealed the superiority of Bacillus polymyxa for increasing wheat growth and productivity followed by Serratia, Cyanobacteria, and Rhizobium inoculation. Concerning combined inoculations, tetras combination treatment caused the highest increases in wheat parameters, triple combinations were the second, dual combinations were the third and the sole inoculation caused lower increases but still higher than control treatment. On the other hand, full dose of N-fertilizers recorded increases ranged between those of tetras and those of triple combinations. Also, results confirmed the necessity of combined applications with N2-fixers and its superiority on mineral N-fertilizations for wheat productivity.Egyptian Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 25 (1) 2007: pp. 27-44
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Bacillus polymyxa ranked highest for wheat growth and productivity among individual inoculants.
- Taxon
- bread wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Material
- Sids 1e1
- Treatment
- Bacillus polymyxae0
- Interactor
- Bacillus polymyxa
Paenibacillus polymyxae0symbiont - Outcome
- wheat growth and productivitye0
- Direction
- superioritye0
- Comparator
- Serratia, Cyanobacteria, and Rhizobiume0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“superiority of Bacillus polymyxa for increasing wheat growth and productivity followed by Serratia, Cyanobacteria, and Rhizobium inoculation”
e1“bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cv. Sids 1”
Claim · model-written summary
Four-strain combinations produced the highest increases in wheat parameters.
- Taxon
- bread wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Treatment
- tetras combination treatmente0
- Outcome
- wheat parameterse0
- Direction
- highest increasese0
- Comparator
- triple combinationse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“tetras combination treatment caused the highest increases in wheat parameters, triple combinations were the second, dual combinations were the third and the sole inoculation caused lower increases but still higher than control treatment”
e1“bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cv. Sids 1”
Claim · model-written summary
Triple inoculant combinations ranked second for wheat parameters.
- Taxon
- bread wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Treatment
- triple combinationse0
- Outcome
- the seconde0
- Direction
- the seconde0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“triple combinations were the second, dual combinations were the third”
e1“bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cv. Sids 1”
Claim · model-written summary
Dual inoculant combinations ranked third for wheat parameters.
- Taxon
- bread wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Treatment
- dual combinationse0
- Outcome
- the thirde0
- Direction
- the thirde0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“dual combinations were the third and the sole inoculation caused lower increases but still higher than control treatment”
e1“bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cv. Sids 1”
Claim · model-written summary
Sole inoculation increased wheat parameters above the control but less than combinations.
- Taxon
- bread wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Treatment
- sole inoculatione0
- Outcome
- increasese0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the sole inoculation caused lower increases but still higher than control treatment”
e1“bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cv. Sids 1”
Claim · model-written summary
Full mineral nitrogen had an intermediate wheat response between four-strain and triple-strain combinations.
- Taxon
- bread wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Treatment
- full dose of N-fertilizerse0
- Outcome
- increasese0
- Direction
- ranged betweene0
- Comparator
- tetras and those of triple combinationse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“full dose of N-fertilizers recorded increases ranged between those of tetras and those of triple combinations”
e1“bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cv. Sids 1”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors conclude that combined N2-fixer application is needed and superior to mineral nitrogen for wheat productivity.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Outcome
- combined applications with N2-fixerse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“results confirmed the necessity of combined applications with N2-fixers and its superiority on mineral N-fertilizations for wheat productivity”
The same questions in other papers
Paenibacillus polymyxa · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.