Paper · 1994 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

Effects of cadmium on nutrient distribution, yield, and growth of tomato grown in soilless culture

R. Moral; I. Gomez; J. Navarro Pedreno; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
85
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract The effect of cadmium (Cd) on nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), sodium (Na) and the micro‐nutrients iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), and boron (B) on tomato plants was studied. Two Cd treatments were imposed by adding 10 or 30 mg/L Cd to the culture solution as cadmium chloride (CdCl2). The nutrients mainly affected by these Cd treatments were P, K, Fe, Mn, and Zn in the roots and stems and also P and Mn in fruits. Their absorption and/or translocation could be impeded by Cd. Yield was also diminished but not the mean fresh weight of fruit. Plant growth was affected negatively by Cd, root and stem length and fresh weight decreasing with each increment of Cd added to the nutrient solution.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium mainly affected phosphorus, potassium, iron, manganese and zinc in roots and stems.

Treatment
Cd treatmentse0
Outcome
P, K, Fe, Mn, and Zn in the roots and stemse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The nutrients mainly affected by these Cd treatments were P, K, Fe, Mn, and Zn in the roots and stems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 356–457 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium mainly affected phosphorus and manganese in fruits.

Organ / stage
fruitse0
Treatment
Cde0
Outcome
P and Mn in fruitse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“and also P and Mn in fruits. Their absorption and/or translocation could be impeded by Cd”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 458–547 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium reduced tomato yield.

Treatment
cadmiumt0
Outcome
Yielde0
Direction
diminishede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yield was also diminished but not the mean fresh weight of fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–613 · show in text ↑
t0

“cadmium on nutrient distribution, yield, and growth of tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium did not reduce mean fruit fresh weight.

Treatment
cadmiumt0
Outcome
mean fresh weight of fruite0
Direction
note0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yield was also diminished but not the mean fresh weight of fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–613 · show in text ↑
t0

“cadmium on nutrient distribution, yield, and growth of tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Each increment of cadmium decreased root and stem length and fresh weight.

Treatment
Cd added to the nutrient solutione0
Outcome
root and stem length and fresh weighte0
Direction
decreasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plant growth was affected negatively by Cd, root and stem length and fresh weight decreasing with each increment of Cd added to the nutrient solution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–764 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–72 · show in text ↑

cadmium atom · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

13 papers: 2 positive, 11 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

cadmium atom · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

51 papers: 5 positive, 46 negative or no effect

45 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

47 papers more in this group

See all 51 papers →

fertilization · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

668 papers: 567 positive, 101 negative or no effect

100 papers in the same direction as this paper · 567 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

664 papers more in this group

See all 668 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.