Paper · 2012 · Journal of Natural Fibers

Temperature and Moisture Content for Storage Maintenance of Germination Capacity of Seeds of Industrial Hemp, Marijuana, and Ditchweed Forms ofCannabis sativa

Ernest Small; Brenda Brookes

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
24
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Cannabis sativa seeds of three industrial hemp cultivars, a medicinal strain of marijuana, and a ruderal strain were subjected to combinations of four temperatures (20°C, 5°C, −20°C, and −80°C) and three seed moisture contents (approximately 11%, 6%, and 4%) for 66 months. Storage of seeds with a moisture content of 11% at 20°C reduced the germinability of seeds of all varieties to zero in less than 18 months. Either reducing the temperature to at least 5°C or reducing the seed moisture content to at least 6% had a huge beneficial effect on maintaining seed viability. Additional reduction of temperature, but not additional reduction of moisture content had a small supplementary beneficial effect. No apparent benefit was noticed from oxygen-free seed storage.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage of Cannabis sativa seeds at 11% moisture and 20°C reduced germinability of all varieties to zero in under 18 months.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativae0
Treatment
Storage of seeds with a moisture content of 11% at 20°Ce1
Outcome
germinabilitye1
Direction
reducede1
Value
zeroe1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cannabis sativa seeds of three industrial hemp cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
e1

“Storage of seeds with a moisture content of 11% at 20°C reduced the germinability of seeds of all varieties to zero in less than 18 months”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–412 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reducing storage temperature to at least 5°C had a huge beneficial effect on maintaining seed viability.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativae0
Treatment
reducing the temperature to at least 5°Ce2
Outcome
seed viabilitye2
Direction
beneficiale2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cannabis sativa seeds of three industrial hemp cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
e2

“Either reducing the temperature to at least 5°C or reducing the seed moisture content to at least 6% had a huge beneficial effect on maintaining seed viability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–573 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reducing seed moisture content to at least 6% had a huge beneficial effect on maintaining seed viability.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativae0
Treatment
reducing the seed moisture content to at least 6%e2
Outcome
seed viabilitye2
Direction
beneficiale2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cannabis sativa seeds of three industrial hemp cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
e2

“Either reducing the temperature to at least 5°C or reducing the seed moisture content to at least 6% had a huge beneficial effect on maintaining seed viability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–573 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Additional reduction of temperature had a small supplementary beneficial effect on seed storage.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativae0
Treatment
Additional reduction of temperaturee3
Outcome
small supplementary beneficial effecte3
Direction
beneficiale3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cannabis sativa seeds of three industrial hemp cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
e3

“Additional reduction of temperature, but not additional reduction of moisture content had a small supplementary beneficial effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 575–704 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Additional reduction of moisture content had no supplementary beneficial effect on seed storage.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativae0
Treatment
additional reduction of moisture contente3
Outcome
supplementary beneficial effecte3
Direction
no_changeinferrede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cannabis sativa seeds of three industrial hemp cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
e3

“Additional reduction of temperature, but not additional reduction of moisture content had a small supplementary beneficial effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 575–704 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxygen-free seed storage showed no apparent benefit.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativae0
Treatment
oxygen-free seed storagee4
Outcome
benefite4
Direction
no_changeinferrede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cannabis sativa seeds of three industrial hemp cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
e4

“No apparent benefit was noticed from oxygen-free seed storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 706–767 · show in text ↑

storage · growth · Cannabis sativaResults agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.