Paper · 2012 · Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja)

Effect of micronutrient application by different methods on yield, morphological traits and grain protein percentage of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in greenhouse conditions

Mohammad Reza Boorboori; D Eradatmand Asli; Mohammad Mehdi Tehrani

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
12
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

To study effects of different types of fertilization with elements of Iron, Zinc, Manganese and Cupper on quality and quantity performance of barley (Hordeum Vulgare L.) a pot style factorial experiment based on randomized block design with three replications was conducted in research greenhouse of Pardis-Saveh agricultural training center in 2010. Experimental factors were included in three levels of soil fertilization with Fe, Zn, Mn and Cu (Copper sulfate and Manganese sulfate 0, 2.5 and 5 mg/kg soil, and Iron sulfate and Zinc sulfate 0, 5 and 10 mg/kg soil) and two levels of solution spraying with these four elements (solutions of 0 and 0.002 Fe, Cu, Mn and Zn Chelate EDTA). None of the treatments used, showed any significant effect on grain protein percentage and number of tiller. Soil fertilization with Fe, Mn and Cu increased yield components significantly while soil fertilizing with Zn not only increased yield components significantly but also increased number of fertile tillers at level of 1%. Result analysis showed that application of Fe in form of solution spray increased grain yield and 1000 grain weight compared to the control while solution spraying of Zn increased grain yield significantly. Results derived from this experiment suggests that in order to increase yield components, number of tillers and number of fertile tillers in barley plant it is better to use soil fertilizing with Fe, Zn, Cu and Mn while for raising of grain protein percentage and improvement of grain yield qualitatively both method of soil fertilizing and solution spraying are recommended.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil fertilization with Fe, Mn and Cu significantly increased yield components of barley.

Treatment
Soil fertilization with Fe, Mn and Cue1
Outcome
yield componentse1
Direction
increasede1
Setting
greenhouse conditionst0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 120–172 · show in text ↑
e1

“Soil fertilization with Fe, Mn and Cu increased yield components significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 797–875 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil fertilizing with Zn significantly increased yield components of barley.

Treatment
soil fertilizing with Zne2
Outcome
yield componentse2
Direction
increasede2
Setting
greenhouse conditionst0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 120–172 · show in text ↑
e2

“soil fertilizing with Zn not only increased yield components significantly but also increased number of fertile tillers at level of 1%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 882–1016 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil fertilizing with Zn significantly increased the number of fertile tillers of barley at the 1% level.

Treatment
soil fertilizing with Zne2
Outcome
number of fertile tillerse2
Direction
increasede2
Value
1%e2
Setting
greenhouse conditionst0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 120–172 · show in text ↑
e2

“soil fertilizing with Zn not only increased yield components significantly but also increased number of fertile tillers at level of 1%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 882–1016 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Solution spraying of Fe increased grain yield and 1000 grain weight of barley compared with the control.

Treatment
application of Fe in form of solution spraye3
Outcome
grain yield and 1000 grain weighte3
Direction
increasede3
Comparator
controle3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 120–172 · show in text ↑
e3

“application of Fe in form of solution spray increased grain yield and 1000 grain weight compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1046–1157 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Solution spraying of Zn significantly increased grain yield of barley.

Treatment
solution spraying of Zne4
Outcome
grain yielde4
Direction
increasede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 120–172 · show in text ↑
e4

“solution spraying of Zn increased grain yield significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1164–1223 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

None of the treatments significantly affected grain protein percentage or number of tillers of barley.

Treatment
treatments usede5
Outcome
grain protein percentage and number of tillere5
Direction
no_changeinferrede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 120–172 · show in text ↑
e5

“None of the treatments used, showed any significant effect on grain protein percentage and number of tiller”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–795 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Soil fertilizing with Fe, Zn, Cu and Mn is recommended to increase yield components, tillers and fertile tillers of barley.

Outcome
soil fertilizing with Fe, Zn, Cu and Mne6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 120–172 · show in text ↑
e6

“in order to increase yield components, number of tillers and number of fertile tillers in barley plant it is better to use soil fertilizing with Fe, Zn, Cu and Mn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1276–1438 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Both soil fertilizing and solution spraying are recommended for raising grain protein percentage and improving grain yield of barley.

Outcome
both method of soil fertilizing and solution sprayinge7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 120–172 · show in text ↑
e7

“for raising of grain protein percentage and improvement of grain yield qualitatively both method of soil fertilizing and solution spraying are recommended”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1445–1599 · show in text ↑

copper atom · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results differ

13 papers: 10 positive, 3 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

manganese atom · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results differ

14 papers: 10 positive, 4 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results differ

36 papers: 30 positive, 6 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

32 papers more in this group

See all 36 papers →

iron atom · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 13 positive, 2 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

application · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

103 papers: 90 positive, 13 negative or no effect

89 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

99 papers more in this group

See all 103 papers →

fertilization · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

550 papers: 473 positive, 77 negative or no effect

472 papers in the same direction as this paper · 66 in the opposite direction · 11 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

546 papers more in this group

See all 550 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.