Paper · 1992 · Physiologia Plantarum

Photosynthesis and photoinhibition in leaves of chlorophyll b‐less barley in relation to absorbed light

Jerry W. Leverenz; Gunnar Öquist; Gunnar Wingsle

8
claims
12
verbatim quotes
59
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The response of photosynthesis to absorbed light by intact leaves of wild‐type ( Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Gunilla) and chlorophyll b ‐less barley ( H. vulgare L. cv. Dornaria, chlorina‐f2 2800 ) was measured in a light integrating sphere. Up to the section where the light response curve bends most sharply the responses of the b ‐less and wild‐type barley were similar but not identical. Average quantum yield and convexity for the mutant light response curves were 0.89 and 0.90, respectively, times those of the wild‐type barley. The maximum quantum yield for PSII photochemistry was also 10% lower as indicated by fluorescence induction kinetics (F v /F m ). Just above the region where the light curve bends most sharply, photosynthesis decreased with time in the mutant but not in the wild‐type barley. This decrease was associated with a decrease in F v /F m indicating photoinhibition of PSII. This photoinhibition occurred in the same region of the light response curve where zeaxanthin formation occurs. Zeaxanthin formation occurred in both the chlorophyll b ‐less and wild‐type leaves. However, the epoxidation state was lower in the mutant than in the wild‐type barley. The results indicate that chlorophyll b ‐less mutants will have reduced photosynthetic production as a result of an increased sensitivity to photoinhibition and possibly a lowered quantum yield and convexity in the absence of photoinhibition.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mutant average quantum yield was 0.89 times wild type.

Outcome
Average quantum yielde0
Direction
lowerinferrede0
Value
0.89e0
Comparator
wild‐type barleye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Average quantum yield and convexity for the mutant light response curves were 0.89 and 0.90, respectively, times those of the wild‐type barley.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 387–530 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mutant convexity was 0.90 times wild type.

Outcome
convexitye0
Direction
lowerinferrede0
Value
0.90e0
Comparator
wild‐type barleye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Average quantum yield and convexity for the mutant light response curves were 0.89 and 0.90, respectively, times those of the wild‐type barley.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 387–530 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum quantum yield for PSII photochemistry was 10% lower in mutant barley.

Outcome
maximum quantum yield for PSII photochemistrye0
Direction
lowere0
Value
10%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum quantum yield for PSII photochemistry was also 10% lower as indicated by fluorescence induction kinetics”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 531–647 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photosynthesis decreased with time in mutant barley above the light-curve bend.

Outcome
photosynthesise0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
wild‐type barleye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Just above the region where the light curve bends most sharply, photosynthesis decreased with time in the mutant but not in the wild‐type barley.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–806 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The photosynthetic decrease was associated with declining Fv/Fm.

Organ / stage
PSIIe0
Outcome
F v /F me0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
photoinhibition of PSIIe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This decrease was associated with a decrease in F v /F m indicating photoinhibition of PSII.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 807–899 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zeaxanthin formed in mutant and wild-type leaves.

Outcome
Zeaxanthin formatione0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zeaxanthin formation occurred in both the chlorophyll b ‐less and wild‐type leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1012–1095 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Epoxidation state was lower in mutant than wild-type barley.

Outcome
epoxidation statee0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
wild‐type barleye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the epoxidation state was lower in the mutant than in the wild‐type barley.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1105–1180 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Authors infer reduced photosynthetic production in chlorophyll b-less mutants due to greater photoinhibition sensitivity.

Outcome
photosynthetic productione0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
increased sensitivity to photoinhibitione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“chlorophyll b ‐less mutants will have reduced photosynthetic production as a result of an increased sensitivity to photoinhibition and possibly a lowered quantum yield and convexity in the absence of photoinhibition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1207–1423 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–73 · show in text ↑