Paper · 1956 · Annals of Applied Biology

THE EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON INFECTION WITH STRAINS OF CUCUMBER MOSAIC VIRUS

J. H. HITCHBORN

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
19
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Cucumber mosaic virus strains differed in their ability to multiply in plants at 37° C. Some strains multiplied in inoculated leaves and produced systemic symptoms in plants at this temperature; plants systemically infected with one such strain remained infected after prolonged treatment at 37° C. Other strains did not appear to multiply in inoculated leaves at 37° C. and heat treatment was successful in freeing plants from infection with these. Tests with one strain of each type showed both to be rapidly inactivated in expressed sap at 37° C. Strains of cucumber mosaic virus forming small necrotic local lesions in leaves of french bean var. Canadian Wonder, produced many fewer lesions in plants kept after inoculation at 25° C. for 24 hr. and then at 15° C. than in plants kept continuously at the lower temperature.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Some CMV strains multiply in inoculated leaves at 37° C

Taxon
plantsViridiplantaee0
Interactor
Cucumber mosaic viruscucumber mosaic cucumoviruse0pathogen
Outcome
multiplied in inoculated leavese1
Qualifier
at this temperaturee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

cucumber mosaic cucumovirus
cucumber mosaic cucumovirus · InteractorDieterO · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cucumber mosaic virus strains differed in their ability to multiply in plants at 37° C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“Some strains multiplied in inoculated leaves and produced systemic symptoms in plants at this temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 88–193 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Some CMV strains produce systemic symptoms in plants at 37° C

Taxon
plantsViridiplantaee1
Interactor
Cucumber mosaic viruscucumber mosaic cucumoviruse0pathogen
Outcome
systemic symptomse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

cucumber mosaic cucumovirus
cucumber mosaic cucumovirus · InteractorDieterO · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cucumber mosaic virus strains differed in their ability to multiply in plants at 37° C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“Some strains multiplied in inoculated leaves and produced systemic symptoms in plants at this temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 88–193 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants systemically infected with a strain remain infected after prolonged treatment at 37° C

Taxon
plantsViridiplantaee3
Interactor
Cucumber mosaic viruscucumber mosaic cucumoviruse0pathogen
Outcome
infectede3
Qualifier
remained infected after prolonged treatmente3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

cucumber mosaic cucumovirus
cucumber mosaic cucumovirus · InteractorDieterO · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cucumber mosaic virus strains differed in their ability to multiply in plants at 37° C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e3

“plants systemically infected with one such strain remained infected after prolonged treatment at 37° C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–297 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Heat treatment frees plants from infection with strains that do not multiply at 37° C

Taxon
plantsViridiplantaee2
Treatment
heat treatmente2
Outcome
infectione2
Direction
decreaseinferrede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e2

“heat treatment was successful in freeing plants from infection with these”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 375–448 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CMV strains are rapidly inactivated in expressed sap at 37° C

Taxon
plantsViridiplantaee0
Interactor
Cucumber mosaic viruscucumber mosaic cucumoviruse0pathogen
Outcome
inactivatede4
Qualifier
rapidlye4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

cucumber mosaic cucumovirus
cucumber mosaic cucumovirus · InteractorDieterO · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cucumber mosaic virus strains differed in their ability to multiply in plants at 37° C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e4

“Tests with one strain of each type showed both to be rapidly inactivated in expressed sap at 37° C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 450–548 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

French bean plants kept at 25° C then 15° C develop fewer lesions than plants kept at the lower temperature

Taxon
french beanPhaseolus vulgarise6
Interactor
cucumber mosaic viruscucumber mosaic cucumoviruse6pathogen
Outcome
lesionse5
Direction
fewere5
Qualifier
for 24 hr.e5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
cucumber mosaic cucumovirus
cucumber mosaic cucumovirus · InteractorDieterO · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Strains of cucumber mosaic virus forming small necrotic local lesions in leaves of french bean var. Canadian Wonder”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 550–665 · show in text ↑
e5

“produced many fewer lesions in plants kept after inoculation at 25° C. for 24 hr. and then at 15° C. than in plants kept continuously at the lower temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 667–825 · show in text ↑

heat · disease · Viridiplantae (plants)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 2 positive, 3 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.