Paper · 2005 · Soil Science & Plant Nutrition

Effects of Curtailment of Nitrogen Fertilizer on Biological Properties and Tea Leaf Yield in Acid Tea Field Soils

Shinjiro Kanazawa; Gi-Hong An; Toshiyuki Kaizu

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
7
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

In Japan, the soils in tea fields are further acidified by heavy application of nitrogen fertilizer. In the long-term fertilizer application fields, available P, total carbon and nitrogen contents had the highest in the Multi-F plot, followed by the 98-D.F plot and the smallest in the 95-D.F plot. Soil enzymes activity had the highest the Multi-F plot. It was estimated that all of the enzyme activity were often corresponded with the results of the organic matter and the available P contents. The number of fungi under acidic condition had the close relation since change of these enzymes activity. It was evident that fungi were participated in carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus metabolism in acid tea field soils. It became clear that the number of fungi and enzymes activity decreased corresponding well with the available P and the organic matter contents depend on fertilization management. Moreover in case of qualities of green tea, generally difference between experimental plots and Multi-F plot were to be small. It was indicated that influence to the yields by curtailment of the amount of nitrogen fertilization was small.

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Available phosphorus and soil carbon and nitrogen were highest in Multi-F and lowest in 95-D.F.

Taxon
Teat0
Outcome
available P, total carbon and nitrogen contentse0
Direction
higheste0
Setting
Multi-F plote0

Verbatim

e0

“available P, total carbon and nitrogen contents had the highest in the Multi-F plot, followed by the 98-D.F plot and the smallest in the 95-D.F plot.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–298 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tea Leaf Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–89 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil enzyme activity was highest in Multi-F.

Taxon
Teat0
Outcome
Soil enzymes activitye0
Direction
higheste0
Setting
Multi-F plote0

Verbatim

e0

“Soil enzymes activity had the highest the Multi-F plot.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 299–354 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tea Leaf Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–89 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil enzyme activity corresponded with organic matter and available phosphorus.

Taxon
Teat0
Compound
available Pe0
Outcome
enzyme activitye0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“all of the enzyme activity were often corresponded with the results of the organic matter and the available P contents.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 377–496 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tea Leaf Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–89 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungal number was associated with changes in soil enzyme activity.

Taxon
Teat0
Outcome
number of fungie0
Setting
acidic conditione0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The number of fungi under acidic condition had the close relation since change of these enzymes activity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 497–602 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tea Leaf Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–89 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungi participated in carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus metabolism in acid tea field soils.

Taxon
teae0
Interactor
fungiFungie0other
Outcome
carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus metabolisme0

Verbatim

e0

“fungi were participated in carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus metabolism in acid tea field soils.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 623–717 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungal abundance and enzyme activity fell with available phosphorus and organic matter under fertilization management.

Taxon
Teat0
Interactor
fungiFungie0other
Compound
available Pe0
Outcome
number of fungi and enzymes activitye0
Direction
decreasede0

Verbatim

e0

“the number of fungi and enzymes activity decreased corresponding well with the available P and the organic matter contents depend on fertilization management.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 739–897 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tea Leaf Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–89 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Green tea quality differed little among experimental plots and Multi-F.

Taxon
green teae1
Outcome
qualities of green teae1
Direction
smalle0
Comparator
Multi-F plote0

Verbatim

e0

“difference between experimental plots and Multi-F plot were to be small.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 952–1024 · show in text ↑
e1

“qualities of green tea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 918–940 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduced nitrogen fertilization had little effect on tea yield.

Taxon
Teat0
Treatment
curtailment of the amount of nitrogen fertilizatione0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
smalle0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“influence to the yields by curtailment of the amount of nitrogen fertilization was small.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1136 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tea Leaf Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–89 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · Camellia sinensis (black tea)Positive and negative results

28 papers: 24 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 24 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.