Paper · 2013 · Food Science and Technology International

Physicochemical and microbial quality of stored green slender pepper treated with different washing solutions and packaging films

Dulal Chandra; Ji Gang Kim; Yong Phil Kim

10
claims
22
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of different washing solutions and packaging films on textural, biochemical and microbial quality of green slender peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) were evaluated. Fresh pepper samples were packaged either in 35 µm polypropylene or polyethylene bag without washing or after washing in tap water (TW), 100-ppm chlorine solution, 0.5% calcinated calcium solution followed by 25% ethanol rinsing (CC+E) and 1% citric acid solution followed by 50% ethanol spray (CA+E) and then stored at 10 for 4 weeks. Significant differences were found in gas composition between the two packaging films. Changes in skin puncture force, hue angle, soluble solid content, titratable acidity and pH were statistically insignificant. Chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll content declined significantly (P < 0.05) in all treatments during storage. Significant reduction (P < 0.05) in aerobic plate count was found in all washing treatments compared to unwashed sample except in TW. Yeast and mold count of chlorine and CC+E-treated samples were lower than other treatments. Samples of these two treatments also received marketable limit of visual quality scores until 4 weeks of storage in polypropylene film. Results suggest that CC+E could be a potential sanitizer and alternative to chlorine washing and polypropylene film would provide a little better advantage than polyethylene for green slender pepper.

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Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Gas composition differed significantly between packaging films.

Taxon
green slender pepperse1
Outcome
gas compositione0
Comparator
the two packaging filmse0

Verbatim

e0

“Significant differences were found in gas composition between the two packaging films”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 508–593 · show in text ↑
e1

“green slender peppers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 113–134 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Skin puncture force, hue, soluble solids, acidity and pH changes were statistically insignificant.

Taxon
green slender pepperse1
Outcome
skin puncture force, hue angle, soluble solid contente0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Changes in skin puncture force, hue angle, soluble solid content, titratable acidity and pH were statistically insignificant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 595–719 · show in text ↑
e1

“green slender peppers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 113–134 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll declined during storage.

Taxon
green slender pepperse1
Outcome
Chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll contente0
Direction
declinede0

Verbatim

e0

“Chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll content declined significantly (P < 0.05) in all treatments during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 721–846 · show in text ↑
e1

“green slender peppers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 113–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All non-water washing treatments reduced aerobic plate count relative to unwashed peppers.

Taxon
green slender pepperse1
Treatment
all washing treatmentse0
Outcome
aerobic plate counte0
Direction
reductione0
Qualifier
except in TWe0
Comparator
unwashed samplee0

Verbatim

e0

“Significant reduction (P < 0.05) in aerobic plate count was found in all washing treatments compared to unwashed sample except in TW”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 848–980 · show in text ↑
e1

“green slender peppers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 113–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorine washing reduced yeast and mold count relative to other treatments.

Taxon
green slender pepperse1
Treatment
chlorinee0
Outcome
Yeast and mold counte0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Verbatim

e0

“Yeast and mold count of chlorine and CC+E-treated samples were lower than other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 982–1072 · show in text ↑
e1

“green slender peppers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 113–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CC+E washing reduced yeast and mold count relative to other treatments.

Taxon
green slender pepperse1
Treatment
CC+Ee0
Outcome
Yeast and mold counte0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Verbatim

e0

“Yeast and mold count of chlorine and CC+E-treated samples were lower than other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 982–1072 · show in text ↑
e1

“green slender peppers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 113–134 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorine-washed peppers retained marketable visual quality for four weeks in polypropylene.

Taxon
green slender pepperse1
Treatment
chlorinee2
Outcome
marketable limit of visual quality scorese0
Value
4 weekse0

Verbatim

e0

“Samples of these two treatments also received marketable limit of visual quality scores until 4 weeks of storage in polypropylene film”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1208 · show in text ↑
e2

“chlorine and CC+E-treated samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1006–1039 · show in text ↑
e1

“green slender peppers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 113–134 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CC+E-washed peppers retained marketable visual quality for four weeks in polypropylene.

Taxon
green slender pepperse1
Treatment
CC+Ee2
Outcome
marketable limit of visual quality scorese0
Value
4 weekse0

Verbatim

e0

“Samples of these two treatments also received marketable limit of visual quality scores until 4 weeks of storage in polypropylene film”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1208 · show in text ↑
e2

“chlorine and CC+E-treated samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1006–1039 · show in text ↑
e1

“green slender peppers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 113–134 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors suggest CC+E as an alternative sanitizer to chlorine.

Taxon
green slender peppere1
Outcome
CC+E could be a potential sanitizer and alternative to chlorine washinge0

Verbatim

e0

“CC+E could be a potential sanitizer and alternative to chlorine washing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1231–1302 · show in text ↑
e1

“for green slender pepper.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1384–1409 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors suggest polypropylene offers a slight advantage over polyethylene.

Taxon
green slender peppere1
Outcome
polypropylene film would provide a little better advantage than polyethylenee0

Verbatim

e0

“polypropylene film would provide a little better advantage than polyethylene”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1307–1383 · show in text ↑
e1

“for green slender pepper.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1384–1409 · show in text ↑