Paper · 1986 · Physiologia Plantarum

Effect of light intensity on proton extrusion by roots of intact maize plants

S. Schubert; K. Mengel

10
claims
10
verbatim quotes
18
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Shading of maize plants ( Zea mays L. cv. Blizzard) reduced net H + extrusion by roots and increased K + release, whereas there was no significant effect on anion efflux in deionized water. With lower light intensity the concentrations of carbohydrates in the roots decreased, but ATP levels and energy charge remained unchanged. Also, shading raised the tissue pH of roots and made the cytoplasmic pH of root cells drop. There was a significant influence of light intensity on H + uptake by roots from an acidified test solution and CCCP (carbonylcyanide‐3‐chlorophenylhydrazone)‐in‐duced H + uptake was modified by shading. It is concluded that low light intensity does not limit active H + release by plasmalemma ATPase activity in the root cells, but that a reduced carbohydrate supply brings about a change in biochemical reactions which alter the membrane permeability for protons. An increased passive reflux of H + into the cells rather than a reduced H + ATPase activity explains the decrease of net H + release by roots of intact maize plants under low light intensity.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shading reduced net root proton extrusion.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Material
Blizzarde0
Treatment
Shadinge0
Outcome
net H + extrusion by rootse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Shading of maize plants ( Zea mays L. cv. Blizzard) reduced net H + extrusion by roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shading increased potassium release.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
Shadinge0
Outcome
K + releasee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Shading of maize plants ( Zea mays L. cv. Blizzard) reduced net H + extrusion by roots and increased K + release”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Shading had no significant effect on anion efflux.

Outcome
anion effluxe0
Direction
no significant effecte0
Setting
deionized watere0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“there was no significant effect on anion efflux in deionized water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–188 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower light reduced root carbohydrate concentrations.

Organ / stage
rootse0
Treatment
lower light intensitye0
Outcome
concentrations of carbohydratese0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“With lower light intensity the concentrations of carbohydrates in the roots decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 190–275 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower light left ATP levels and energy charge unchanged.

Outcome
ATP levels and energy chargee0
Direction
remained unchangede0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“but ATP levels and energy charge remained unchanged”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 277–328 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shading raised root tissue pH.

Treatment
shadinge0
Outcome
tissue pH of rootse0
Direction
raisede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“shading raised the tissue pH of roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 336–373 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shading lowered root cell cytoplasmic pH.

Outcome
cytoplasmic pH of root cellse0
Direction
drope0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“made the cytoplasmic pH of root cells drop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–420 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Light intensity significantly influenced root proton uptake from acidified solution.

Treatment
light intensitye0
Outcome
H + uptake by rootse0
Setting
acidified test solutione0

Not reportedTaxonComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“There was a significant influence of light intensity on H + uptake by roots from an acidified test solution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 422–529 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shading modified CCCP-induced proton uptake.

Treatment
shadinge0
Outcome
H + uptakee0

Not reportedTaxonComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“CCCP (carbonylcyanide‐3‐chlorophenylhydrazone)‐in‐duced H + uptake was modified by shading”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–624 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Authors attributed reduced net proton release to increased passive proton reflux associated with reduced carbohydrate supply.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Outcome
decrease of net H + releasee0
Qualifier
increased passive reflux of H + into the cellse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An increased passive reflux of H + into the cells rather than a reduced H + ATPase activity explains the decrease of net H + release by roots of intact maize plants under low light intensity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–1078 · show in text ↑

light · quality: sugar starch · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 6 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.