Paper · 1995 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

Effect of drip and sprinkle irrigation on yield and quality of five tomato cultivars in southwestern Ontario

C. S. Tan

16
claims
31
verbatim quotes
25
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess yield and quality of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) in response to drip (DI) and sprinkle irrigation (SI) in southwestern Ontario. Three irrigation treatments, DI, SI and no irrigation (NI) and five tomato cultivars, FM6203, H2653, H722, OH7814 and PUR812, grown on a Fox sandy loam soil, were evaluated during four growing seasons between 1986 and 1989. Both DI and SI increased the marketable tomato yield in 3 of 4 yr. In general, DI resulted in higher tomato yields than SI, but this was only statistically significant in 1 yr. Sprinkle irrigation out performed drip irrigation in one hot, dry year in 1988. Throughout the 4 yr, OH7814 was consistently high yielding, H2653 was consistently low yielding and FM6203, H722 and PUR812 performed more consistently than the other cultivars. In wet years, yield differences due to cultivar treatments were greater than those due to irrigation treatments, while in dry years, yield differences due to both irrigation and cultivar treatments were highly significant. Soluble solids and total solids were decreased by DI and SI. The DI produced the most uniform soil moisture regime, followed by SI. The NI plots had the greatest degree of water stress, as indicated by the low soil water potential, low stomatal conductance and elevated crop canopy temperature. Key words:Lycopersicon esculentum, yield, soil water potential

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 16

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drip irrigation increased marketable tomato yield in three of four years.

Treatment
DIe1
Outcome
marketable tomato yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
3 of 4 yre0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both DI and SI increased the marketable tomato yield in 3 of 4 yr”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 403–468 · show in text ↑
e1

“drip (DI) and sprinkle irrigation (SI)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 115–153 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sprinkle irrigation increased marketable tomato yield in three of four years.

Treatment
SIe1
Outcome
marketable tomato yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
3 of 4 yre0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both DI and SI increased the marketable tomato yield in 3 of 4 yr”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 403–468 · show in text ↑
e1

“drip (DI) and sprinkle irrigation (SI)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 115–153 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drip irrigation generally produced higher tomato yields than sprinkle irrigation, significantly so in one year.

Treatment
DIe0
Outcome
tomato yieldse0
Direction
highere0
Value
1 yre0
Comparator
SIe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“DI resulted in higher tomato yields than SI, but this was only statistically significant in 1 yr”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 482–578 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sprinkle irrigation outperformed drip irrigation in the hot, dry 1988 season.

Treatment
Sprinkle irrigatione0
Outcome
out performede0
Direction
out performede0
Qualifier
one hot, dry year in 1988e0
Comparator
drip irrigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sprinkle irrigation out performed drip irrigation in one hot, dry year in 1988”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 580–658 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 61–99 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

OH7814 was consistently high yielding.

Material
OH7814e0
Outcome
high yieldinge0
Direction
highe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“OH7814 was consistently high yielding”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 681–718 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato cultivars, FM6203, H2653, H722, OH7814 and PUR812”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–303 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

H2653 was consistently low yielding.

Material
H2653e0
Outcome
low yieldinge0
Direction
lowe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“H2653 was consistently low yielding”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 720–755 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato cultivars, FM6203, H2653, H722, OH7814 and PUR812”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–303 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

FM6203 performed more consistently than the other cultivars.

Material
FM6203e0
Outcome
performed more consistentlye0
Direction
more consistentlye0
Comparator
the other cultivarse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“FM6203, H722 and PUR812 performed more consistently than the other cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 760–836 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato cultivars, FM6203, H2653, H722, OH7814 and PUR812”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–303 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

H722 performed more consistently than the other cultivars.

Material
H722e0
Outcome
performed more consistentlye0
Direction
more consistentlye0
Comparator
the other cultivarse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“FM6203, H722 and PUR812 performed more consistently than the other cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 760–836 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato cultivars, FM6203, H2653, H722, OH7814 and PUR812”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–303 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PUR812 performed more consistently than the other cultivars.

Material
PUR812e0
Outcome
performed more consistentlye0
Direction
more consistentlye0
Comparator
the other cultivarse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“FM6203, H722 and PUR812 performed more consistently than the other cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 760–836 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato cultivars, FM6203, H2653, H722, OH7814 and PUR812”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–303 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In wet years, cultivar-associated yield differences exceeded irrigation-associated yield differences.

Treatment
cultivar treatmentse0
Outcome
yield differencese0
Direction
greatere0
Qualifier
wet yearse0
Comparator
irrigation treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In wet years, yield differences due to cultivar treatments were greater than those due to irrigation treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–949 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 61–99 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In dry years, irrigation-associated yield differences were highly significant.

Treatment
irrigatione0
Outcome
yield differencese0
Qualifier
dry yearse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in dry years, yield differences due to both irrigation and cultivar treatments were highly significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1059 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 61–99 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In dry years, cultivar-associated yield differences were highly significant.

Treatment
cultivar treatmentse0
Outcome
yield differencese0
Qualifier
dry yearse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in dry years, yield differences due to both irrigation and cultivar treatments were highly significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1059 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 61–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

DI decreased soluble solids and total solids.

Treatment
DIe0
Outcome
Soluble solids and total solidse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soluble solids and total solids were decreased by DI and SI”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1061–1120 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 61–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SI decreased soluble solids and total solids.

Treatment
SIe0
Outcome
Soluble solids and total solidse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soluble solids and total solids were decreased by DI and SI”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1061–1120 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 61–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drip irrigation produced the most uniform soil moisture regime, followed by sprinkle irrigation.

Treatment
DIe0
Outcome
soil moisture regimee0
Direction
most uniforme0
Comparator
SIe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The DI produced the most uniform soil moisture regime, followed by SI”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1191 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 61–99 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No-irrigation plots showed the greatest water stress, with low soil water potential and stomatal conductance and elevated canopy temperature.

Treatment
NIe0
Outcome
greatest degree of water stresse0
Direction
greateste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The NI plots had the greatest degree of water stress, as indicated by the low soil water potential, low stomatal conductance and elevated crop canopy temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1193–1354 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 61–99 · show in text ↑

irrigation · soil: physics · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

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irrigation · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

344 papers: 239 positive, 105 negative or no effect

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  1. no effect
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.