Paper · 2010 · Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology

Purification and structural stability of a trypsin inhibitor from Amazon Inga cylindrica [Vell.] Mart. seeds

Leonardo A Calderon; Humberto A Almeida Filho; Rozeni C. L Teles; et al.

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Inga cylindrica Trypsin Inhibitor (ICTI) was purified as a single polypeptide chain by one step anion-exchange chromatography from a crude extract of Inga cylindrica (Vell.) Mart. seeds. ICTI is a 19.5 kDa protein presenting a remarkable inhibitory activity against bovine trypsin (EC 3.4.21.4) (Ki = 4.3 nM). Circular dichroism analysis revealed that this inhibitor is a β type protein (40.4% of β-strand; 24.6% of β-turn and 6.7% of α-helix) in accordance with properties displayed in Kunitz type inhibitors. ICTI is a thermal stable protein within a wide range of pH (1.6 to 10.0) exhibiting highest stability at pH 7.0 as indicated by Tm of 70.0 ºC and ΔG25 of 48.5 ± 0.7 kJ.mol-1. The values of ΔG25 at pH 1.6 (22.5 ± 1.2 kJ.mol-1) and pH 10.0 (31.5 ± 1.0 kJ.mol-1) indicate a reduced structural stability of the protein under these conditions. This is likely to result from pKa differences of the acid and basic side chains reflecting the changes in the non-covalent interactions in the folded state.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ICTI was purified as a single polypeptide chain from Inga cylindrica seeds.

Taxon
Inga cylindricaInga cylindricae0
Organ / stage
seedse0
Gene
Inga cylindrica Trypsin Inhibitor (ICTI)e0
Outcome
single polypeptide chaine0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Inga cylindrica
Inga cylindrica · TaxonDouglas · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inga cylindrica Trypsin Inhibitor (ICTI) was purified as a single polypeptide chain by one step anion-exchange chromatography from a crude extract of Inga cylindrica (Vell.) Mart. seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–186 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ICTI has a mass of 19.5 kDa.

Taxon
Inga cylindricaInga cylindricae1
Gene
ICTIe0
Outcome
proteine0
Value
19.5 kDae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Inga cylindrica
Inga cylindrica · TaxonDouglas · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ICTI is a 19.5 kDa protein presenting a remarkable inhibitory activity against bovine trypsin (EC 3.4.21.4) (Ki = 4.3 nM).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 187–309 · show in text ↑
e1

“Inga cylindrica Trypsin Inhibitor (ICTI)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–40 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ICTI inhibits bovine trypsin with Ki of 4.3 nM.

Taxon
Inga cylindricaInga cylindricae1
Gene
ICTIe0
Outcome
inhibitory activity against bovine trypsine0
Value
4.3 nMe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Inga cylindrica
Inga cylindrica · TaxonDouglas · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ICTI is a 19.5 kDa protein presenting a remarkable inhibitory activity against bovine trypsin (EC 3.4.21.4) (Ki = 4.3 nM).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 187–309 · show in text ↑
e1

“Inga cylindrica Trypsin Inhibitor (ICTI)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–40 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ICTI is a beta type protein with reported strand, turn and helix proportions.

Taxon
Inga cylindricaInga cylindricae1
Gene
ICTIe1
Outcome
β type proteine0
Qualifier
40.4% of β-strand; 24.6% of β-turn and 6.7% of α-helixe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Inga cylindrica
Inga cylindrica · TaxonDouglas · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“this inhibitor is a β type protein (40.4% of β-strand; 24.6% of β-turn and 6.7% of α-helix) in accordance with properties displayed in Kunitz type inhibitors.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 352–510 · show in text ↑
e1

“Inga cylindrica Trypsin Inhibitor (ICTI)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–40 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ICTI had its highest thermal stability at pH 7.0 within pH 1.6 to 10.0.

Taxon
Inga cylindricaInga cylindricae1
Gene
ICTIe0
Outcome
highest stabilitye0
Value
70.0 ºCe0
Qualifier
pH 7.0e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Inga cylindrica
Inga cylindrica · TaxonDouglas · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ICTI is a thermal stable protein within a wide range of pH (1.6 to 10.0) exhibiting highest stability at pH 7.0 as indicated by Tm of 70.0 ºC and ΔG25 of 48.5 ± 0.7 kJ.mol-1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–685 · show in text ↑
e1

“Inga cylindrica Trypsin Inhibitor (ICTI)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–40 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ICTI had reduced structural stability at pH 1.6 and 10.0.

Taxon
Inga cylindricaInga cylindricae1
Gene
ICTIe1
Outcome
structural stabilitye0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
pH 1.6e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Inga cylindrica
Inga cylindrica · TaxonDouglas · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The values of ΔG25 at pH 1.6 (22.5 ± 1.2 kJ.mol-1) and pH 10.0 (31.5 ± 1.0 kJ.mol-1) indicate a reduced structural stability of the protein under these conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 686–849 · show in text ↑
e1

“Inga cylindrica Trypsin Inhibitor (ICTI)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–40 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors attribute pH dependent stability to side chain pKa and folded-state noncovalent interactions.

Taxon
Inga cylindricaInga cylindricae1
Outcome
changes in the non-covalent interactions in the folded statee0
Qualifier
pKa differences of the acid and basic side chainse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Inga cylindrica
Inga cylindrica · TaxonDouglas · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This is likely to result from pKa differences of the acid and basic side chains reflecting the changes in the non-covalent interactions in the folded state.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 850–1006 · show in text ↑
e1

“Inga cylindrica Trypsin Inhibitor (ICTI)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–40 · show in text ↑