Abstract
Organic agriculture minimizes the negative effects of agricultural activities. The present study was carried out in the factorial experiment on the basis of Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The vermicompost used was prepared using bovine manure and the earthworm (Eisenia foetida). Applied vermicompost levels were V0 = 0%, V1 = 10%, V2 = 20%, V3 = 30%. The obtained results from the present research indicated that applied vermicompost especially, at 30% level had significantly improving effects on the accumulation of macro nutrients, Ca and K, and micronutrients, Zn and Fe in both stems and root tissues. Applied vermicompost resulted in better growth and development of vermicompost treated plants as they had higher number of leaves, leaf dry mass, fresh stem and dry weight, stem height and diameter, root number and length. Observed increased contents of gibberellic acid in root tissues resulted from the application of vermicompost. Vermicompost treatments at suitable levels of 20 and 30% had stimulating effects on the number of flowers and their diameters and reducing effects on time of flowering. The result of the present study showed that the use of vermicompost, particularly, with a 30% content had favorable results on the growth and development of the Lilium asiatic hybrid var. Navona. Key words: Biofertilizer, flowering, Gibberellins, humic acid, ornamental plant.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost at 30% increased stem and root nutrient accumulation.
- Taxon
- Lilium Asiatic hybrid var. Navonat0
- Organ / stage
- stems and root tissuese0
- Treatment
- vermicompost especially, at 30% levele0
- Outcome
- accumulation of macro nutrients, Ca and K, and micronutrients, Zn and Fee0
- Direction
- improvinge0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“applied vermicompost especially, at 30% level had significantly improving effects on the accumulation of macro nutrients, Ca and K, and micronutrients, Zn and Fe in both stems and root tissues”
t0“Lilium Asiatic hybrid var. Navona”
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost increased leaf number, leaf dry mass, stem fresh and dry weight, stem height and diameter, and root number and length.
- Taxon
- Lilium Asiatic hybrid var. Navonat0
- Treatment
- Applied vermicomposte0
- Outcome
- number of leaves, leaf dry mass, fresh stem and dry weight, stem height and diameter, root number and lengthe0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“Applied vermicompost resulted in better growth and development of vermicompost treated plants as they had higher number of leaves, leaf dry mass, fresh stem and dry weight, stem height and diameter, root number and length”
t0“Lilium Asiatic hybrid var. Navona”
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost increased gibberellic acid in roots.
- Taxon
- Lilium Asiatic hybrid var. Navonat0
- Organ / stage
- root tissuese0
- Treatment
- application of vermicomposte0
- Outcome
- contents of gibberellic acide0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“Observed increased contents of gibberellic acid in root tissues resulted from the application of vermicompost”
t0“Lilium Asiatic hybrid var. Navona”
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost at 20 and 30% increased flower number and diameter.
- Taxon
- Lilium Asiatic hybrid var. Navonat0
- Treatment
- Vermicompost treatments at suitable levels of 20 and 30%e0
- Outcome
- number of flowers and their diameterse0
- Direction
- stimulatinge0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“Vermicompost treatments at suitable levels of 20 and 30% had stimulating effects on the number of flowers and their diameters”
t0“Lilium Asiatic hybrid var. Navona”
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost at 20 and 30% reduced time to flowering.
- Taxon
- Lilium Asiatic hybrid var. Navonat0
- Treatment
- Vermicompost treatments at suitable levels of 20 and 30%e0
- Outcome
- time of floweringe0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“Vermicompost treatments at suitable levels of 20 and 30% had stimulating effects on the number of flowers and their diameters and reducing effects on time of flowering”
t0“Lilium Asiatic hybrid var. Navona”
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