Paper · 2013 · Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae

Qualitative changes and dynamics of protein synthesis during cold and warm stratification of Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.) seeds

Tomasz Pawłowski; Zofia Szczotka; Kazimierz Krawiarz

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Protein synthesis in cotyledons and embryo axes of Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.) was studied in seeds stratified at 3 or 15oC. At 3oC stratification, germination of seeds starts after 9 weeks, at 15oC stratification germination does not occur. The changes of protein synthesis level in both temperatures had two phasic character. In embryo axes (3 and 15oC) protein synthesis grow up, but in cotyledons (3oC) synthesis of proteins decrease. Generally, activity of protein synthesis was higher at 3oC, as like as DNA level was higher. After imbibition, in cold and warm stratification, in embryo axes, many new protein are become visible. We expect, that two from this proteins, determined as A and B my be connected with the releasing from dormancy. In seeds stratified at 15oC, these proteins are occuring in vestigal amount or are completely absent.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 3oC, Norway maple seed germination began after 9 weeks.

Taxon
Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)Acer platanoidest0
Treatment
3oC stratificatione0
Outcome
germination of seedse0
Value
9 weekse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer platanoides
Acer platanoides · TaxonAnRo0002 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At 3oC stratification, germination of seeds starts after 9 weeks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 132–196 · show in text ↑
t0

“Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–127 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 15oC, Norway maple seeds did not germinate.

Taxon
Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)Acer platanoidest0
Treatment
15oC stratificatione0
Outcome
germination does not occure0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer platanoides
Acer platanoides · TaxonAnRo0002 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“at 15oC stratification germination does not occur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 198–247 · show in text ↑
t0

“Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–127 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Protein synthesis changed in two phases at both temperatures.

Taxon
Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)Acer platanoidest0
Outcome
protein synthesis levele0
Qualifier
two phasic charactere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer platanoides
Acer platanoides · TaxonAnRo0002 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The changes of protein synthesis level in both temperatures had two phasic character.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 249–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–127 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Embryo axis protein synthesis increased at both temperatures.

Taxon
Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)Acer platanoidest0
Organ / stage
embryo axese0
Outcome
protein synthesise0
Direction
grow upe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer platanoides
Acer platanoides · TaxonAnRo0002 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In embryo axes (3 and 15oC) protein synthesis grow up”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 335–388 · show in text ↑
t0

“Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–127 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotyledon protein synthesis decreased at 3oC.

Taxon
Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)Acer platanoidest0
Organ / stage
cotyledonse0
Outcome
synthesis of proteinse0
Direction
decreasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer platanoides
Acer platanoides · TaxonAnRo0002 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in cotyledons (3oC) synthesis of proteins decrease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 394–444 · show in text ↑
t0

“Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–127 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Protein synthesis activity was generally higher at 3oC.

Taxon
Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)Acer platanoidest0
Outcome
activity of protein synthesise0
Direction
highere0
Setting
3oCe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer platanoides
Acer platanoides · TaxonAnRo0002 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Generally, activity of protein synthesis was higher at 3oC”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–504 · show in text ↑
t0

“Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–127 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

DNA level was higher at 3oC.

Taxon
Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)Acer platanoidest0
Outcome
DNA levele0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer platanoides
Acer platanoides · TaxonAnRo0002 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“DNA level was higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–537 · show in text ↑
t0

“Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–127 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Many new proteins appeared in embryo axes after imbibition under both stratification conditions.

Taxon
Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)Acer platanoidest0
Organ / stage
embryo axese0
Outcome
many new protein are become visiblee0
Qualifier
After imbibitione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer platanoides
Acer platanoides · TaxonAnRo0002 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“After imbibition, in cold and warm stratification, in embryo axes, many new protein are become visible.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 539–642 · show in text ↑
t0

“Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–127 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest proteins A and B may relate to dormancy release.

Taxon
Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)Acer platanoidest0
Gene
A and Be0
Outcome
releasing from dormancye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer platanoides
Acer platanoides · TaxonAnRo0002 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“We expect, that two from this proteins, determined as A and B my be connected with the releasing from dormancy.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 643–754 · show in text ↑
t0

“Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–127 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proteins A and B occurred only in vestigial amounts or were absent at 15oC.

Taxon
Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)Acer platanoidest0
Outcome
proteins are occuring in vestigal amount or are completely absente0
Qualifier
15oCe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer platanoides
Acer platanoides · TaxonAnRo0002 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In seeds stratified at 15oC, these proteins are occuring in vestigal amount or are completely absent.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–856 · show in text ↑
t0

“Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–127 · show in text ↑