Paper · 2008 · Journal of Phytopathology

Benzo‐thiadiazole‐7‐carbothioic Acid S‐methyl Ester does not protect Melon Fruits against Fusarium pallidoroseum Infection but Induces Defence Responses in Melon Seedlings

Darcy M. F. Gondim; Daniel Terao; Aparecida S. Martins‐Miranda; et al.

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
14
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract The present study investigated the potential of benzo‐thiadiazole‐7‐carbothioic acid S ‐methyl ester (BTH) to protect postharvest melons var. ‘Orange Flesh’ from the fruit rot caused by Fusarium pallidoroseum . It was noticed that melon fruits immersed in BTH and postinoculated with the fungus presented the same pattern of disease incidence/severity and activity of the defence‐related enzymes superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase, guaiacol peroxidase, phenylalanine ammonia‐lyase, and β‐1,3‐glucanase of controls, indicating that BTH was ineffective in protecting melons from the fruit rot disease. However, the preflowering application of BTH in melon seedlings induced stunted growth, probably related to enhanced lignification which is related to the plant cell wall reinforcement and increase of resistance against invading pathogens, and alterations of the activity of the studied defence‐related enzymes in comparison with controls, suggesting that this strategy could probably be effective for the control of the postharvest rot of melon fruits through activation of systemic resistance.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BTH-treated and inoculated melon fruit had the same disease incidence and severity as controls.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
immersed in BTHe0
Interactor
the funguse0pathogen
Outcome
disease incidence/severitye0
Direction
same patterne0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“melon fruits immersed in BTH and postinoculated with the fungus presented the same pattern of disease incidence/severity and activity of the defence‐related enzymes superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase, guaiacol peroxidase, phenylalanine ammonia‐lyase, and β‐1,3‐glucanase of controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 240–530 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BTH-treated and inoculated melon fruit had the same activities of five defence enzymes as controls.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
immersed in BTHe0
Interactor
the funguse0pathogen
Outcome
activity of the defence‐related enzymes superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase, guaiacol peroxidase, phenylalanine ammonia‐lyase, and β‐1,3‐glucanasee0
Direction
same patterne0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“melon fruits immersed in BTH and postinoculated with the fungus presented the same pattern of disease incidence/severity and activity of the defence‐related enzymes superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase, guaiacol peroxidase, phenylalanine ammonia‐lyase, and β‐1,3‐glucanase of controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 240–530 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Preflowering BTH application stunted melon seedling growth.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
preflowering application of BTHe0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
stuntede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the preflowering application of BTH in melon seedlings induced stunted growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–703 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Preflowering BTH altered defence enzyme activity in seedlings relative to controls.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
preflowering application of BTHe0
Outcome
activity of the studied defence‐related enzymese0
Direction
alterationse0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the preflowering application of BTH in melon seedlings induced stunted growth, probably related to enhanced lignification which is related to the plant cell wall reinforcement and increase of resistance against invading pathogens, and alterations of the activity of the studied defence‐related enzymes in comparison with controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–955 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest that preflowering BTH may control postharvest melon rot through systemic resistance.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Outcome
control of the postharvest rot of melon fruitse0
Qualifier
could probablye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“suggesting that this strategy could probably be effective for the control of the postharvest rot of melon fruits through activation of systemic resistance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1111 · show in text ↑

acibenzolar-S-methyl · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

acibenzolar-S-methyl · disease · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 10 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

acibenzolar-S-methyl · growth · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.