Paper · 2013 · Florida Entomologist

Susceptibility of Louisiana and Florida Populations ofSpodoptera frugiperda(Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to Pyramided Bt Corn Containing Genuity®Vt Double Pro™and Smartstax™Traits

Fei Yang; Jawwad A Qureshi; B. Rogers Leonard; et al.

5
claims
11
verbatim quotes
29
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith), is a target species of transgenic corn containing pyramided Bt genes in the United States. During 2011, a total of 149 F2 two-parental family lines were established using single-pairing of S. frugiperda collected from 3 locations in Louisiana and Florida. This study examined the susceptibility of these F2 two-parental family lines to 2 commonly used pyramided Bt corn traits, Genuity®VT Double Pro™ and Genuity®SmartStax™. Nine out of the 149 family lines showed less susceptibility to the leaf tissue of Genuity®VT Double Pro™ or Genuity®SmartStax plants. Larvae of these 9 family lines exhibited significant survivorship and growth on leaf tissue of the Bt corn plants. Two laboratory colonies were established from the F2 survivors of 2 of the 9 family lines. However, larvae from both colonies could not survive on whole plants of their corresponding Bt corn products in the greenhouse, suggesting these families were not resistant to the pyramided Bt corn traits. The results suggest that the pyramided Bt corn products containing Genuity®VT Double Pro™ or Genuity®SmartStax™ corn traits are effective in protecting against S. frugiperda.

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Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nine of 149 F2 family lines of S. frugiperda showed less susceptibility to the leaf tissue of Bt corn.

Interactor
Spodoptera frugiperdaSpodoptera frugiperdae0pest
Outcome
susceptibilitye1
Value
Ninee1
Qualifier
out of the 149 family linese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Spodoptera frugiperda
Spodoptera frugiperda · InteractorUSGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab from Beltsville, Maryland, USA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith), is a target species of transgenic corn containing pyramided Bt genes in the United States”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“Nine out of the 149 family lines showed less susceptibility to the leaf tissue of”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 481–562 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Larvae of these nine family lines showed significant survivorship and growth on leaf tissue of Bt corn plants.

Taxon
Bt corne2
Interactor
Spodoptera frugiperdaSpodoptera frugiperdae0pest
Outcome
survivorship and growthe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spodoptera frugiperda
Spodoptera frugiperda · InteractorUSGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab from Beltsville, Maryland, USA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith), is a target species of transgenic corn containing pyramided Bt genes in the United States”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–145 · show in text ↑
e2

“Larvae of these 9 family lines exhibited significant survivorship and growth on leaf tissue of the Bt corn plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–728 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Larvae of both colonies could not survive on whole Bt corn plants in the greenhouse.

Taxon
Bt corne3
Interactor
Spodoptera frugiperdaSpodoptera frugiperdae0pest
Outcome
survivee3
Setting
greenhousee3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spodoptera frugiperda
Spodoptera frugiperda · InteractorUSGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab from Beltsville, Maryland, USA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith), is a target species of transgenic corn containing pyramided Bt genes in the United States”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–145 · show in text ↑
e3

“larvae from both colonies could not survive on whole plants of their corresponding Bt corn products in the greenhouse”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 830–947 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The selected families were not resistant to the pyramided Bt corn traits.

Taxon
Bt corne4
Outcome
resistant to the pyramided Bt corn traitse4

Verbatim

e0

“The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith), is a target species of transgenic corn containing pyramided Bt genes in the United States”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–145 · show in text ↑
e4

“suggesting these families were not resistant to the pyramided Bt corn traits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 949–1025 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pyramided Bt corn products are effective in protecting against S. frugiperda.

Treatment
pyramided Bt corne4
Interactor
S. frugiperdaSpodoptera frugiperdae5pest
Outcome
protecting againste5
Direction
effectivee5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Spodoptera frugiperda
Spodoptera frugiperda · InteractorUSGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab from Beltsville, Maryland, USA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith), is a target species of transgenic corn containing pyramided Bt genes in the United States”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–145 · show in text ↑
e4

“suggesting these families were not resistant to the pyramided Bt corn traits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 949–1025 · show in text ↑
e5

“are effective in protecting against S. frugiperda”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1151–1200 · show in text ↑

Zea mays subsp. mays · Spodoptera frugiperda · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 9 positive, 3 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

transgenic · Spodoptera frugiperda · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 14 positive, 2 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. negative

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.