Paper · 1994 · HortScience

Yield of Cucumber Infected with Pythium aphanidermatum when Grown with Soluble Silicon

M. Chérif; J.G. Menzies; D.L. Ehret; et al.

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
70
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Two experiments were conducted in separate locations, one at Université Laval in eastern Canada (Québec) and one at the Agassiz Research Station in western Canada (British Columbia), in an attempt to determine the effectiveness of soluble silicon (Si) against cucumber root disease caused by Pythium aphanidermatum Edson. Long English cucumber ( Cucumis sativus L. cv. Corona) plants were grown either in a standard nutrient solution or in nutrient solutions supplemented with 1.7 m m (100 ppm) Si and inoculated or not with the pathogen. Supplying the solutions with 1.7 m m Si significantly reduced mortality and disease symptoms attributed to infection by P. aphanidermatum . Grown in presence of Si, plants infected with P. aphanidermatum showed a significant increase in yield, marketable fruit, and plant dry weight compared to Si-nonamended and infected plants. These beneficial effects were observed under both experimental conditions. The fruit yield of noninoculated plants was not affected by the presence of Si in the Agassiz experiment. However, Si-amended control plants were more productive in the experiment conducted at Laval, apparently because of contamination problems, which indicates that Si beneficial effects are most likely related to disease management.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon reduced mortality and disease symptoms from Pythium infection in cucumber.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
1.7 m m Sie0
Interactor
P. aphanidermatumPythium aphanidermatume0pathogen
Outcome
mortality and disease symptomse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 9–17 · show in text ↑
e0

“Supplying the solutions with 1.7 m m Si significantly reduced mortality and disease symptoms attributed to infection by P. aphanidermatum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 541–678 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon increased yield, marketable fruit and dry weight of infected cucumber plants relative to infected plants without silicon.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
Sie0
Interactor
P. aphanidermatumPythium aphanidermatume0pathogen
Outcome
yield, marketable fruit, and plant dry weighte0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
Si-nonamended and infected plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 9–17 · show in text ↑
e0

“Grown in presence of Si, plants infected with P. aphanidermatum showed a significant increase in yield, marketable fruit, and plant dry weight compared to Si-nonamended and infected plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 681–869 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon did not affect fruit yield of noninoculated cucumber at Agassiz.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
not affectede0
Setting
Agassize0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 9–17 · show in text ↑
e0

“The fruit yield of noninoculated plants was not affected by the presence of Si in the Agassiz experiment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 946–1050 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon amended control cucumber plants were more productive at Laval.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
Si-amendede0
Outcome
productivee0
Direction
more productivee0
Setting
Lavale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 9–17 · show in text ↑
e0

“Si-amended control plants were more productive in the experiment conducted at Laval”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1061–1144 · show in text ↑

silicon atom · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results differ

14 papers: 10 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

silicon atom · Pythium aphanidermatum · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.