Paper · 2010 · Acta Horticulturae

CAN SILICON IMPROVE DEFENSE RESPONSES OF CUCUMBER SEEDLINGS TO PYTHIUM-INDUCED DAMPING OFF DISEASE?

A.M. Al Sadi; F.A. Al Said; M.L. Deadman; et al.

3
claims
4
verbatim quotes
4
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Laboratory experiments were established to study the influence of silicon on improvements in the defense response of cucumber seedlings to Pythium-induced damping-off disease. Supplementing cucumber seedlings with different concentrations of silicon (0, 100, 200, 500, 1000 and 2500 ppm) for 7 days prior to inoculation with P. aphanidermatum isolates did not result in a significant reduction in seedling mortality at 20 and 25 degrees C. Extending the period of supplementation to 14 days also did not result in any improvement of defense responses. In addition, mortality levels in the presence of silicon were not reduced when cucumber seedlings were inoculated with three isolates of P. aphanidermatum differing in their aggressiveness levels (weak, moderate and very aggressive). This could be related to a rapid infection by Pythium of cucumber seedlings in relation to a slower rate of induction of defense responses by silicon.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seven days of silicon supplementation did not significantly reduce cucumber seedling mortality after P. aphanidermatum inoculation at 20 and 25 degrees C.

Taxon
cucumber seedlingsCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
silicon (0, 100, 200, 500, 1000 and 2500 ppm)e0
Interactor
P. aphanidermatumPythium aphanidermatume0pathogen
Outcome
seedling mortalitye0
Direction
did not result in a significant reductione0
Qualifier
7 days prior to inoculatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Supplementing cucumber seedlings with different concentrations of silicon (0, 100, 200, 500, 1000 and 2500 ppm) for 7 days prior to inoculation with P. aphanidermatum isolates did not result in a significant reduction in seedling mortality at 20 and 25 degrees C.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 176–439 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Extending silicon supplementation to 14 days did not improve cucumber seedling defense responses.

Taxon
CUCUMBER SEEDLINGSCucumis sativust0
Treatment
supplementation to 14 dayse0
Outcome
defense responsese0
Direction
did not result in any improvemente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Extending the period of supplementation to 14 days also did not result in any improvement of defense responses.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–551 · show in text ↑
t0

“CUCUMBER SEEDLINGS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon did not reduce mortality in cucumber seedlings inoculated with three P. aphanidermatum isolates of differing aggressiveness.

Taxon
cucumber seedlingsCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
silicone0
Interactor
P. aphanidermatumPythium aphanidermatume0pathogen
Outcome
mortality levelse0
Direction
were not reducede0
Qualifier
weak, moderate and very aggressivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“mortality levels in the presence of silicon were not reduced when cucumber seedlings were inoculated with three isolates of P. aphanidermatum differing in their aggressiveness levels (weak, moderate and very aggressive).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 565–785 · show in text ↑

silicon atom · Pythium aphanidermatum · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.