By interacting organism › Oomycetes › Pythiaceae › Pythium aphanidermatum

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

O. iheyensis TRB7 was the most active isolate against P. aphanidermatum mycelial growth in dual culture, with 35.5% inhibition compared with the control.

Treatment: O. iheyensis TRB7e0
Interactor: P. aphanidermatumPythium aphanidermatume0pathogen
Second interactor: O. iheyensis TRB7Oceanobacillus iheyensise0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: P. aphanidermatum mycelial growthe0
Direction: inhibitinge0
Value: 35.5%e0
Comparator: the controle0
Setting: dual culture plate assaye0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“O. iheyensis TRB7 was the most active in inhibiting P. aphanidermatum mycelial growth in the dual culture plate assay, achieving 35.5% inhibition compared to the control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 845–1014

Title

Indigenous bacteria isolated from the tomato rhizosphere exhibit tolerance to abiotic stresses and effectively suppress Pythium aphanidermatum damping-off in tomato

Ruaa Al-Shukaili; Zainab Al-Badi; Issa Hashil Al-Mahmooli; et al. Biocontrol Science and Technology 2026. doi:10.1080/09583157.2026.2636656

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Molecular identification with ITS-rDNA, beta-tubulin and CoxII sequences confirmed Pythium aphanidermatum as the root rot pathogen of spinach.

Taxon: spinachSpinacia oleraceat0
Interactor: Pythium aphanidermatumPythium aphanidermatume0pathogen
Outcome: root rot pathogene0

Verbatim

t0
“Pythium aphanidermatum causing root rot of spinach”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–76

e0
“Molecular identification using ITS-rDNA, β-tubulin, and CoxII sequence analysis confirmed Pythium aphanidermatum as the root rot pathogen”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 283–420

Title

Genetic identification of Pythium aphanidermatum causing root rot of spinach and its management using synthetic fungicides and citrus peel extracts

Fukiha Kanwal; Muhammad Atiq; Muhammad Hamza Furqan; et al. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection 2026. doi:10.1080/03235408.2026.2679751

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect In planta, the fungicide Agrosporter was among the most effective fungicides against the spinach root rot pathogen.
Intervention effect In planta, the fungicide Argyl Super was among the most effective fungicides against the spinach root rot pathogen.
Intervention effect Lemon peel extract significantly inhibited growth of the pathogen.
Intervention effect Mosambi peel extract significantly inhibited growth of the pathogen.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In planta, the fungicide Agrosporter was among the most effective fungicides against the spinach root rot pathogen.

Taxon: spinachSpinacia oleraceat0
Treatment: Agrosportere0
Interactor: Pythium aphanidermatumPythium aphanidermatumt0pathogen
Outcome: most effectivee0
Direction: most effectivee0
Comparator: fungicidese0
Setting: In plantae0

Verbatim

t0
“Pythium aphanidermatum causing root rot of spinach”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–76

e0
“In planta, Agrosporter and Argyl Super were most effective among fungicides”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 916–991

Title

Genetic identification of Pythium aphanidermatum causing root rot of spinach and its management using synthetic fungicides and citrus peel extracts

Fukiha Kanwal; Muhammad Atiq; Muhammad Hamza Furqan; et al. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection 2026. doi:10.1080/03235408.2026.2679751

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observation Molecular identification with ITS-rDNA, beta-tubulin and CoxII sequences confirmed Pythium aphanidermatum as the root rot pathogen of spinach.
Intervention effect In planta, the fungicide Argyl Super was among the most effective fungicides against the spinach root rot pathogen.
Intervention effect Lemon peel extract significantly inhibited growth of the pathogen.
Intervention effect Mosambi peel extract significantly inhibited growth of the pathogen.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In planta, the fungicide Argyl Super was among the most effective fungicides against the spinach root rot pathogen.

Taxon: spinachSpinacia oleraceat0
Treatment: Argyl Supere0
Interactor: Pythium aphanidermatumPythium aphanidermatumt0pathogen
Outcome: most effectivee0
Direction: most effectivee0
Comparator: fungicidese0
Setting: In plantae0

Verbatim

t0
“Pythium aphanidermatum causing root rot of spinach”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–76

e0
“In planta, Agrosporter and Argyl Super were most effective among fungicides”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 916–991

Title

Genetic identification of Pythium aphanidermatum causing root rot of spinach and its management using synthetic fungicides and citrus peel extracts

Fukiha Kanwal; Muhammad Atiq; Muhammad Hamza Furqan; et al. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection 2026. doi:10.1080/03235408.2026.2679751

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observation Molecular identification with ITS-rDNA, beta-tubulin and CoxII sequences confirmed Pythium aphanidermatum as the root rot pathogen of spinach.
Intervention effect In planta, the fungicide Agrosporter was among the most effective fungicides against the spinach root rot pathogen.
Intervention effect Lemon peel extract significantly inhibited growth of the pathogen.
Intervention effect Mosambi peel extract significantly inhibited growth of the pathogen.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Lemon peel extract significantly inhibited growth of the pathogen.

Taxon: spinachSpinacia oleraceat0
Treatment: Lemone0
Interactor: Pythium aphanidermatumPythium aphanidermatumt0pathogen
Outcome: pathogen growthe0
Direction: inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Pythium aphanidermatum causing root rot of spinach”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–76

e0
“Lemon and Mosambi peels significantly inhibited pathogen growth”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 999–1062

Title

Genetic identification of Pythium aphanidermatum causing root rot of spinach and its management using synthetic fungicides and citrus peel extracts

Fukiha Kanwal; Muhammad Atiq; Muhammad Hamza Furqan; et al. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection 2026. doi:10.1080/03235408.2026.2679751

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mosambi peel extract significantly inhibited growth of the pathogen.

Taxon: spinachSpinacia oleraceat0
Treatment: Mosambi peelse0
Interactor: Pythium aphanidermatumPythium aphanidermatumt0pathogen
Outcome: pathogen growthe0
Direction: inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Pythium aphanidermatum causing root rot of spinach”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–76

e0
“Lemon and Mosambi peels significantly inhibited pathogen growth”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 999–1062

Title

Genetic identification of Pythium aphanidermatum causing root rot of spinach and its management using synthetic fungicides and citrus peel extracts

Fukiha Kanwal; Muhammad Atiq; Muhammad Hamza Furqan; et al. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection 2026. doi:10.1080/03235408.2026.2679751

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isolate GJD1 inhibited Pythium aphanidermatum by 83.93%.

Taxon: plantt0
Material: GJD1e2
Interactor: Pythium aphanidermatumPythium aphanidermatume2pathogen
Outcome: inhibition ratee2
Value: 83.93%e2

Verbatim

t0
“Comparing plant growth-promoting potential of cow dung based fermented bioformulations across cow breeds”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–104

e2
“GJD1 had an 83.93% inhibition rate against Pythium aphanidermatum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1309–1374

Title

Comparing plant growth-promoting potential of cow dung based fermented bioformulations across cow breeds

Shweta Sagar; Jyoti Bala; Rakesh Chauhan; et al. Discover Soil. 2026. doi:10.1007/s44378-026-00193-1

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observation Bioformulations made with indigenous Pahari cow breed had the highest N, P and K values.
Intervention effect Non-autoclaved bioformulations, which retain live microbes, led to superior plant growth results.
Association Pahari dry bioformulation treatment had the highest vigour index.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pythium aphanidermatum root inoculation significantly affected lettuce biomass compared with controls.

Taxon: lettuceLactuca sativae1
Treatment: root inoculation with P. aphanidermatume1
Interactor: P. aphanidermatumPythium aphanidermatume1pathogen
Outcome: lettuce biomasse1
Comparator: non-inoculated controlse2

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e1
“root inoculation with P. aphanidermatum significantly impacted lettuce biomass and microbial communities”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1041

e2
“Bacterial and fungal alpha diversity and evenness were significantly higher in inoculated roots compared with non-inoculated controls”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1043–1176

Title

Pythium -Induced Changes in Bacterial and Fungal Community Structure in Hydroponically Grown Lettuce

Fiama Guevara; Thanaphat Auwattanamongkol; Maria Soledad Benitez Ponce PhytoFrontiers™ 2026. doi:10.1094/phytofr-06-25-0061-r

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Endophytic TaniEB3 and rhizosphere TaniRB10 showed strong in vitro inhibition of Pythium aphanidermatum.

Taxon: CucumberCucumis sativust0
Interactor: P. aphanidermatumPythium aphanidermatume1pathogen
Outcome: strong inhibitory activitye1

Verbatim

t0
“Damping-Off in Cucumber”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–130

e1
“one endophytic bacterium (TaniEB3) and one rhizosphere bacterium (TaniRB10) showed strong inhibitory activity against P. aphanidermatum in in vitro tests”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 825–978

Title

Antagonistic Bacterial Isolates Derived from Salt Cedar (Tamarix nilotica) Suppress Pythium aphanidermatum Damping-Off in Cucumber under Glasshouse Conditions

Saba Al-Ghassani; Issa Hashil Al-Mahmooli; Fatma Al-Makhmari; et al. Journal of Agricultural and Marine Sciences [JAMS] 2026. doi:10.53541/2410-1079.1355

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TaniRB10 and TaniEB3 caused morphological defects in P. aphanidermatum hyphae seen by scanning electron microscopy.

Taxon: CucumberCucumis sativust0
Interactor: P. aphanidermatumPythium aphanidermatume1pathogen
Outcome: morphological defectse2

Verbatim

t0
“Damping-Off in Cucumber”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–130

e1
“one endophytic bacterium (TaniEB3) and one rhizosphere bacterium (TaniRB10) showed strong inhibitory activity against P. aphanidermatum in in vitro tests”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 825–978

e2
“caused morphological defects in the pathogen's hyphae, as seen by scanning electron microscopy”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 983–1077

Title

Antagonistic Bacterial Isolates Derived from Salt Cedar (Tamarix nilotica) Suppress Pythium aphanidermatum Damping-Off in Cucumber under Glasshouse Conditions

Saba Al-Ghassani; Issa Hashil Al-Mahmooli; Fatma Al-Makhmari; et al. Journal of Agricultural and Marine Sciences [JAMS] 2026. doi:10.53541/2410-1079.1355

Other claims from this paper (8)

Pythium aphanidermatum 1,331 claims

1,331 claims