Paper · 2008 · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Direct Somatic Embryogenesis and Plant Regeneration in Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.)

O. Karami; A. Deljou; A. Mahmoudi Pour

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

In vitro regeneration of two cultivars of carnation, namely, ‘Nelson’ and ‘Impulse’ was studied through direct somatic embryogenesis. Somatic embryos were formed directly on petal explants cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium containing different concentrations (0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6 mg 1-1) of picloram. Maximum embryogenesis was obtained with 1 and 2 mg/l picloram. Globular shaped embryos were developed into cotyledonary-shaped embryos when they were transferred to the growth regulator-free media containing different concentrations (2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 %) of sucrose. Increasing sucrose concentrations in the culture media enhanced somatic embryos development. Cotyledonary somatic embryos developed plantlets when they were transferred to the half-strength MS culture medium containing 3% sucrose. Plantlets also continued to grow under greenhouse conditions.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Petal explants formed somatic embryos on picloram-containing MS medium.

Organ / stage
petal explantse0
Treatment
piclorame0
Outcome
Somatic embryos were formed directlye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dianthus caryophyllus
Dianthus caryophyllus · TaxonDarkone ( talk · contribs ) · CC BY-SA 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Somatic embryos were formed directly on petal explants cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium containing different concentrations (0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6 mg 1-1) of picloram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 134–310 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carnation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–64 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum embryogenesis occurred with 1 and 2 mg/l picloram.

Treatment
1 and 2 mg/l piclorame0
Outcome
embryogenesise0
Direction
Maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dianthus caryophyllus
Dianthus caryophyllus · TaxonDarkone ( talk · contribs ) · CC BY-SA 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum embryogenesis was obtained with 1 and 2 mg/l picloram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 312–373 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carnation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–64 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher sucrose concentrations enhanced somatic embryo development.

Treatment
Increasing sucrose concentrationse0
Outcome
somatic embryos developmente0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dianthus caryophyllus
Dianthus caryophyllus · TaxonDarkone ( talk · contribs ) · CC BY-SA 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing sucrose concentrations in the culture media enhanced somatic embryos development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 580–671 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carnation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–64 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Globular embryos developed into cotyledonary embryos after transfer to sucrose-containing regulator-free medium.

Organ / stage
Globular shaped embryose0
Outcome
developed into cotyledonary-shaped embryose0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dianthus caryophyllus
Dianthus caryophyllus · TaxonDarkone ( talk · contribs ) · CC BY-SA 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Globular shaped embryos were developed into cotyledonary-shaped embryos when they were transferred to the growth regulator-free media containing different concentrations (2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 %) of sucrose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 375–578 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carnation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–64 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotyledonary somatic embryos developed plantlets on half-strength MS medium with 3% sucrose.

Organ / stage
Cotyledonary somatic embryose0
Outcome
developed plantletse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dianthus caryophyllus
Dianthus caryophyllus · TaxonDarkone ( talk · contribs ) · CC BY-SA 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cotyledonary somatic embryos developed plantlets when they were transferred to the half-strength MS culture medium containing 3% sucrose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–809 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carnation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–64 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Regenerated plantlets continued growing in the greenhouse.

Outcome
continued to growe0
Setting
greenhouse conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dianthus caryophyllus
Dianthus caryophyllus · TaxonDarkone ( talk · contribs ) · CC BY-SA 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plantlets also continued to grow under greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 811–871 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carnation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–64 · show in text ↑

sucrose · growth · Dianthus caryophyllus (carnation)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 15 positive, 1 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.