Paper · 1967 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

EFFECT OF AMMONIUM NITROGEN AND NITRATE NITROGEN, SEPARATELY AND IN COMBINATION, ON THE GROWTH OF THE HIGHBUSH BLUEBERRY

L. R. Townsend

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
37
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A greenhouse sand-culture study with two sands revealed that growth was significantly better with ammonium nitrogen, or ammonium nitrogen plus nitrate nitrogen, than with nitrate nitrogen. Roots of plants receiving NO 3 -N were dark brown or black, whereas roots of those receiving NH 4 -N or NH 4 -N + NO 3 -N were light brown. Nutrient levels in leaves and roots were significantly affected by the form of applied N. Plants receiving NH 4 -N had significantly higher leaf levels of N, P and Fe and significantly lower levels of K, Ca, Mg, Mn and Al than did plants receiving NO 3 -N. Levels in plants receiving NH 4 -N + NO 3 -N were generally intermediate. Effluent pH from NH 4 -N or NH 4 -N + NO 3 -N plants decreased during growth, but pH of effluents from NO 3 -N plants increased.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth of highbush blueberry was significantly better with ammonium nitrogen than with nitrate nitrogen.

Taxon
highbush blueberryVaccinium corymbosumt0
Treatment
ammonium nitrogene1
Outcome
growthe1
Direction
significantly bettere1
Comparator
nitrate nitrogene1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON THE GROWTH OF THE HIGHBUSH BLUEBERRY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–120 · show in text ↑
e1

“growth was significantly better with ammonium nitrogen, or ammonium nitrogen plus nitrate nitrogen, than with nitrate nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 61–187 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Roots of plants receiving NO3-N were dark brown or black, whereas roots receiving NH4-N were light brown.

Taxon
highbush blueberryVaccinium corymbosumt0
Treatment
NO 3 -Ne2
Outcome
dark brown or blacke2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON THE GROWTH OF THE HIGHBUSH BLUEBERRY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–120 · show in text ↑
e2

“Roots of plants receiving NO 3 -N were dark brown or black, whereas roots of those receiving NH 4 -N or NH 4 -N + NO 3 -N were light brown”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 189–327 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants receiving NH4-N had higher leaf levels of N, P and Fe than plants receiving NO3-N.

Taxon
highbush blueberryVaccinium corymbosumt0
Treatment
NH 4 -Ne3
Outcome
leaf levels of N, P and Fee3
Direction
highere3
Comparator
NO 3 -Ne3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON THE GROWTH OF THE HIGHBUSH BLUEBERRY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–120 · show in text ↑
e3

“Plants receiving NH 4 -N had significantly higher leaf levels of N, P and Fe and significantly lower levels of K, Ca, Mg, Mn and Al than did plants receiving NO 3 -N”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 419–584 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants receiving NH4-N had lower leaf levels of K, Ca and Mg than plants receiving NO3-N.

Taxon
highbush blueberryVaccinium corymbosumt0
Treatment
NH 4 -Ne3
Outcome
levels of K, Ca, Mge3
Direction
lowere3
Comparator
NO 3 -Ne3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON THE GROWTH OF THE HIGHBUSH BLUEBERRY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–120 · show in text ↑
e3

“Plants receiving NH 4 -N had significantly higher leaf levels of N, P and Fe and significantly lower levels of K, Ca, Mg, Mn and Al than did plants receiving NO 3 -N”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 419–584 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants receiving NH4-N had lower leaf levels of Mn and Al than plants receiving NO3-N.

Taxon
highbush blueberryVaccinium corymbosumt0
Treatment
NH 4 -Ne3
Outcome
Mn and Ale3
Direction
lowere3
Comparator
NO 3 -Ne3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON THE GROWTH OF THE HIGHBUSH BLUEBERRY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–120 · show in text ↑
e3

“Plants receiving NH 4 -N had significantly higher leaf levels of N, P and Fe and significantly lower levels of K, Ca, Mg, Mn and Al than did plants receiving NO 3 -N”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 419–584 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nutrient levels in plants receiving NH4-N plus NO3-N were generally intermediate.

Taxon
highbush blueberryVaccinium corymbosumt0
Treatment
NH 4 -N + NO 3 -Ne4
Outcome
Levelse4
Direction
intermediatee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON THE GROWTH OF THE HIGHBUSH BLUEBERRY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–120 · show in text ↑
e4

“Levels in plants receiving NH 4 -N + NO 3 -N were generally intermediate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 586–658 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Effluent pH decreased during growth for NH4-N or NH4-N plus NO3-N plants.

Taxon
highbush blueberryVaccinium corymbosumt0
Treatment
NH 4 -N or NH 4 -N + NO 3 -Ne5
Outcome
Effluent pHe5
Direction
decreasede5
Comparator
NO 3 -N plantse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON THE GROWTH OF THE HIGHBUSH BLUEBERRY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–120 · show in text ↑
e5

“Effluent pH from NH 4 -N or NH 4 -N + NO 3 -N plants decreased during growth, but pH of effluents from NO 3 -N plants increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 660–787 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Effluent pH increased during growth for NO3-N plants.

Taxon
highbush blueberryVaccinium corymbosumt0
Treatment
NO 3 -N plantse5
Outcome
pH of effluentse5
Direction
increasede5
Comparator
NH 4 -N or NH 4 -N + NO 3 -Ne5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON THE GROWTH OF THE HIGHBUSH BLUEBERRY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–120 · show in text ↑
e5

“Effluent pH from NH 4 -N or NH 4 -N + NO 3 -N plants decreased during growth, but pH of effluents from NO 3 -N plants increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 660–787 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Vaccinium corymbosum (highbush blueberry)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 4 positive, 6 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.