Paper · 2019 · BIOTROPIA

PHYTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF CELL CULTURE JATROPHA CURCAS

ELFAHMI ELFAHMI; ARTRI; KOMAR RUSLAN

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claims
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verbatim quotes
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citations
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Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Jatropha curcas belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family which has potential economically. This plant has been reported to contain toxic compounds such as curcin and phorbol ester and its derivatives. These compounds may become a problem if J. curcas will be explored as a source of biofuel. In order to provide safety plants, the research on the study of phytochemical and initiation of cell and organ culture have been carried out. J curcas which has been collected from different regions in Indonesia showed to contain relatively the same profile of chemical contents. Dominant compounds that were detected by GCMS are hidrocarbon such as 2-heptenal, decadienal, hexsadecane, pentadecane, cyclooctane etc, fatty acid such as oktadecanoate acid, etthyl linoleate, ethyl stearate, heksadecanoate acid and steroid such as stigmasterol, fucosterol, sitosterol. No phorbol ester and its derivatives have been detected yet by the GCMS method. Callus and suspension cultures of J. curcas have been established to be used for further investigation. Keywords: Jatropha curcas, phytochemical, biofuel, cell culture, steroid, hydrocarbon, fatty acid

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

J. curcas collected from different regions in Indonesia contained relatively the same profile of chemical contents.

Taxon
J curcasJatropha curcase0
Outcome
profile of chemical contentse0
Setting
different regions in Indonesiae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“J curcas which has been collected from different regions in Indonesia showed to contain relatively the same profile of chemical contents”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–565 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hydrocarbons were among the dominant compounds detected by GCMS in J. curcas.

Taxon
JATROPHA CURCASJatropha curcast0
Outcome
Dominant compounds that were detected by GCMS are hidrocarbone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Dominant compounds that were detected by GCMS are hidrocarbon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–628 · show in text ↑
t0

“JATROPHA CURCAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–51 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fatty acids including octadecanoic acid, ethyl linoleate, ethyl stearate and hexadecanoic acid were dominant compounds detected in J. curcas.

Taxon
JATROPHA CURCASJatropha curcast0
Outcome
fatty acid such as oktadecanoate acid, etthyl linoleate, ethyl stearate, heksadecanoate acide0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fatty acid such as oktadecanoate acid, etthyl linoleate, ethyl stearate, heksadecanoate acid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–796 · show in text ↑
t0

“JATROPHA CURCAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–51 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Steroids including stigmasterol, fucosterol and sitosterol were dominant compounds detected in J. curcas.

Taxon
JATROPHA CURCASJatropha curcast0
Outcome
steroid such as stigmasterol, fucosterol, sitosterole0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“steroid such as stigmasterol, fucosterol, sitosterol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 801–853 · show in text ↑
t0

“JATROPHA CURCAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–51 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No phorbol ester or its derivatives were detected in J. curcas by GCMS.

Taxon
JATROPHA CURCASJatropha curcast0
Outcome
phorbol ester and its derivativese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No phorbol ester and its derivatives have been detected yet by the GCMS method”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 855–933 · show in text ↑
t0

“JATROPHA CURCAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–51 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Callus and suspension cultures of J. curcas were established.

Taxon
J. curcasJatropha curcase0
Outcome
Callus and suspension culturese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Callus and suspension cultures of J. curcas have been established to be used for further investigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1037 · show in text ↑