Paper · 2013 · Tropical Plant Pathology

Elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration increases rice blast severity

Marina Meloni Gória; Raquel Ghini; Wagner Bettiol

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
23
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The predicted atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration's increases are likely to alter plant-pathogen interactions. To assess the effects on rice blast, during three years (2007, 2008 and 2009), three rice cultivars (Agulha Precoce, Shao Tiao Tsao and Caloro) were exposed to elevated CO2 air concentration (approximately 100 - 300 µmol mol-1 higher than ambient) in open-top chamber facility. The disease was more severe under high CO2 concentration. Area under disease progress curve was 35.43 under high CO2 concentration and 17.48 for the current concentration. Leaves of treated plants tended to contain less silicon. In 2009, plant height of two cultivars was greater in high CO2. Understanding and predicting the climate-driven changes in the agroecosystem may allow the development of adaptation strategies in order to minimize crop losses.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated CO2 made rice blast more severe.

Treatment
high CO2 concentratione0
Outcome
rice blastt0
Direction
more severee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The disease was more severe under high CO2 concentration.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 394–451 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice blast”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The area under the rice blast disease progress curve was 35.43 under high CO2 and 17.48 under current CO2.

Treatment
high CO2 concentratione0
Outcome
Area under disease progress curvee0
Direction
higherinferrede0
Value
35.43e0
Qualifier
17.48e0
Comparator
the current concentratione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Area under disease progress curve was 35.43 under high CO2 concentration and 17.48 for the current concentration.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–565 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice blast”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaves of rice plants under elevated CO2 tended to contain less silicon.

Organ / stage
Leavese0
Treatment
elevated CO2 air concentratione1
Outcome
silicone0
Direction
lesse0
Qualifier
tended toe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaves of treated plants tended to contain less silicon.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–622 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice blast”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–59 · show in text ↑
e1

“three rice cultivars (Agulha Precoce, Shao Tiao Tsao and Caloro) were exposed to elevated CO2 air concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–306 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In 2009, two rice cultivars were taller under high CO2.

Treatment
high CO2e0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
greatere0
Qualifier
In 2009e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In 2009, plant height of two cultivars was greater in high CO2.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 623–686 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice blast”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–59 · show in text ↑

co2 · disease · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

co2 · nutrient: content · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

54 papers: 26 positive, 28 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 26 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.