Paper · 1999 · Journal of Radiation Research

Differences in the Sensitivity to UVB Radiation of Two Cultivars of Rice (Oryza Sativa L.) based on Observation of Long-Lived Radicals

JUN KUMAGAI; HIROMI KATOH; TETSUO MIYAZAKI; et al.

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
10
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Free radicals with a long lifetime were observed in the leaves of two rice cultivars (Oryza sativa L.), Sasanishiki (UVB resistant) and Norin-1 (UVB sensitive), by electron spin resonance spectroscopy. The leaves of both cultivars grown with visible light show very similar ESR spectra composed of radical 1 (R1) and radical 2 (R2), which may be attributable to P700 cation radicals in the reaction center of photosystem I, and tyrosine cation radicals in the reaction center of photosystem II, respectively. The ESR spectrum composed of R1 and R2 radicals in the leaves of Sasanishiki grown under visible light with supplemental UVB was similar to that in the plant grown without supplemental UVB. On the other hand, the amount of R2 radicals in the leaves of Norin-1 grown under visible light with supplemental UVB was significantly smaller than that in the plant grown without supplemental UVB. It is suggested that the loss of R2 radicals in Norin-1 upon UVB irradiation is related to the instability of the plant.

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Claims 4

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both rice cultivars showed similar R1 and R2 spectra under visible light.

Taxon
cultivarse0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
visible lighte0
Outcome
very similar ESR spectra composed of radical 1 (R1) and radical 2 (R2)e0

Verbatim

e0

“The leaves of both cultivars grown with visible light show very similar ESR spectra composed of radical 1 (R1) and radical 2 (R2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 202–331 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sasanishiki spectra were similar with and without supplemental UVB.

Material
Sasanishikie0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
supplemental UVBe0
Outcome
ESR spectrum composed of R1 and R2 radicalse0
Direction
similare0
Comparator
without supplemental UVBe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The ESR spectrum composed of R1 and R2 radicals in the leaves of Sasanishiki grown under visible light with supplemental UVB was similar to that in the plant grown without supplemental UVB.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–698 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Norin-1 R2 radicals were significantly lower with supplemental UVB.

Material
Norin-1e0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
supplemental UVBe0
Outcome
amount of R2 radicalse0
Direction
smallere0
Comparator
without supplemental UVBe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the amount of R2 radicals in the leaves of Norin-1 grown under visible light with supplemental UVB was significantly smaller than that in the plant grown without supplemental UVB.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 718–897 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Authors related Norin-1 R2 radical loss under UVB to plant instability.

Material
Norin-1e0
Treatment
UVB irradiatione0
Outcome
loss of R2 radicalse0
Qualifier
instability of the plante0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It is suggested that the loss of R2 radicals in Norin-1 upon UVB irradiation is related to the instability of the plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 898–1018 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑

uv · molecular: metabolites · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 6 positive, 11 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.