Paper · 1992 · Plant Pathology

Strategies for control of seed‐borne Alternaria dauci (leaf blight) of carrots in priming and process engineering systems

R. B. MAUDE; R. L. K. DREW; D. GRAY; et al.

5
claims
13
verbatim quotes
13
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Laboratory and glasshouse experiments demonstrated that priming of carrot seeds infected with Alternaria dauci did not affect the rate of transmission of the pathogen. Iprodione applied as a dust to unprimed, infected seeds at 5 ga.i. per kg seed effectively reduced disease transmission. Iprodione (0.1% a.i.) or thiram (0.1% a.i.) added in polyethylene glycol (PEG; filter paper or bubble‐column priming systems) only partially reduced infection. Further dusting of the primed and dried seeds with iprodione, or alternatively application of that fungicide in a polymer film coat as the final stage in the process engineering of carrot seeds, was necessary to achieve complete control. The addition of thiram in the priming fluid, followed by an application of iprodione to the primed and dried seeds, improved the emergence and yield of carrots in the field.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Priming of carrot seeds infected with Alternaria dauci did not affect the rate of pathogen transmission.

Taxon
carrotsDaucus carotat0
Treatment
priming of carrot seedse1
Interactor
Alternaria dauciAlternaria daucie1pathogen
Outcome
rate of transmission of the pathogene1
Direction
did not affecte1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“of carrots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–78 · show in text ↑
e1

“priming of carrot seeds infected with Alternaria dauci did not affect the rate of transmission of the pathogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 56–166 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iprodione dust at 5 g a.i. per kg seed effectively reduced seed-borne disease transmission in carrot.

Taxon
carrotsDaucus carotat0
Treatment
Iprodione applied as a dust to unprimed, infected seeds at 5 ga.i. per kg seede2
Interactor
Alternaria dauciAlternaria daucie1pathogen
Outcome
disease transmissione2
Direction
reducede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“of carrots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–78 · show in text ↑
e1

“priming of carrot seeds infected with Alternaria dauci did not affect the rate of transmission of the pathogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 56–166 · show in text ↑
e2

“Iprodione applied as a dust to unprimed, infected seeds at 5 ga.i. per kg seed effectively reduced disease transmission”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 168–287 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iprodione or thiram added in polyethylene glycol priming only partially reduced Alternaria dauci infection in carrot.

Taxon
carrotsDaucus carotat0
Treatment
Iprodione (0.1% a.i.) or thiram (0.1% a.i.) added in polyethylene glycole3
Interactor
Alternaria dauciAlternaria daucie1pathogen
Outcome
infectione4
Direction
only partially reducede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“of carrots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–78 · show in text ↑
e1

“priming of carrot seeds infected with Alternaria dauci did not affect the rate of transmission of the pathogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 56–166 · show in text ↑
e3

“Iprodione (0.1% a.i.) or thiram (0.1% a.i.) added in polyethylene glycol (PEG”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 289–366 · show in text ↑
e4

“only partially reduced infection”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–447 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Further iprodione dusting of primed and dried carrot seeds, or a polymer film coat, was necessary for complete control.

Taxon
carrotsDaucus carotat0
Treatment
Further dusting of the primed and dried seeds with iprodionee5
Outcome
complete controle5

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“of carrots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–78 · show in text ↑
e5

“Further dusting of the primed and dried seeds with iprodione, or alternatively application of that fungicide in a polymer film coat as the final stage in the process engineering of carrot seeds, was necessary to achieve complete control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 449–685 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thiram added to the priming fluid followed by iprodione improved carrot emergence and yield in the field.

Taxon
carrotsDaucus carotat0
Treatment
The addition of thiram in the priming fluid, followed by an application of iprodionee6
Outcome
emergence and yielde6
Direction
improvede6
Setting
in the fielde6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“of carrots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–78 · show in text ↑
e6

“The addition of thiram in the priming fluid, followed by an application of iprodione to the primed and dried seeds, improved the emergence and yield of carrots in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–859 · show in text ↑

infection · Alternaria dauci · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

seed treatment · yield · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

seed treatment · Alternaria dauci · Daucus carota (carrot)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.