Abstract
For evaluation of water deficit stress and planting density effects on the oil and biological yield attributes of sunflower, an experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) based split plot factorial design in three replications in the research field of Baku State University, Baku, Azerbaijan, in 2009. The factors studied were irrigation (with 70, 140 and 210 mm water evaporation from the evaporation pan), planting densities (with 10, 20 and 30 plant/m 2 ) and four sunflower cultivars (airfloure, alestar, armawirski and Ismailli). The results showed that the application of water deficit stress decreased plant height, seed number per head, oil percentage, oil yield, biomass yield, seed yield, thousand seed weight and other related traits significantly. Means compression showed that the highest oil and grain yield, biological yield and the highest number of plant were achieved in 20 plant/m 2 . In water application after 70 mm evaporation from Class A pan, airfloure and alestar cultivars had the highest seed number per head and the least hollowness percent, while the maximum biological yield was seen in airfloure cultivar in the consumption of 20 plant/m 2 and water application after 210 mm evaporation from Class A pan. However, the highest seed yield was obtained at 20 cm density, and airfloure yielded higher than alestar cv.
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Claims 17
Claim · model-written summary
Water deficit stress significantly decreased sunflower plant height.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- water deficit stresse0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results showed that the application of water deficit stress decreased plant height, seed number per head, oil percentage, oil yield, biomass yield, seed yield, thousand seed weight and other related traits significantly.”
t0“sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Water deficit stress significantly decreased sunflower seed number per head.
- Taxon
- sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- water deficit stresse0
- Outcome
- seed number per heade0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results showed that the application of water deficit stress decreased plant height, seed number per head, oil percentage, oil yield, biomass yield, seed yield, thousand seed weight and other related traits significantly.”
t0“sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Water deficit stress significantly decreased sunflower oil percentage.
- Taxon
- sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- water deficit stresse0
- Outcome
- oil percentagee0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results showed that the application of water deficit stress decreased plant height, seed number per head, oil percentage, oil yield, biomass yield, seed yield, thousand seed weight and other related traits significantly.”
t0“sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Water deficit stress significantly decreased sunflower oil yield.
- Taxon
- sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- water deficit stresse0
- Outcome
- oil yielde0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results showed that the application of water deficit stress decreased plant height, seed number per head, oil percentage, oil yield, biomass yield, seed yield, thousand seed weight and other related traits significantly.”
t0“sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Water deficit stress significantly decreased sunflower biomass yield.
- Taxon
- sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- water deficit stresse0
- Outcome
- biomass yielde0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results showed that the application of water deficit stress decreased plant height, seed number per head, oil percentage, oil yield, biomass yield, seed yield, thousand seed weight and other related traits significantly.”
t0“sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Water deficit stress significantly decreased sunflower seed yield.
- Taxon
- sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- water deficit stresse0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results showed that the application of water deficit stress decreased plant height, seed number per head, oil percentage, oil yield, biomass yield, seed yield, thousand seed weight and other related traits significantly.”
t0“sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Water deficit stress significantly decreased sunflower thousand seed weight.
- Taxon
- sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- water deficit stresse0
- Outcome
- thousand seed weighte0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results showed that the application of water deficit stress decreased plant height, seed number per head, oil percentage, oil yield, biomass yield, seed yield, thousand seed weight and other related traits significantly.”
t0“sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Sunflower oil and grain yield was highest at 20 plant/m 2.
- Taxon
- sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- 20 plant/m 2e0
- Outcome
- oil and grain yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Means compression showed that the highest oil and grain yield, biological yield and the highest number of plant were achieved in 20 plant/m 2 .”
t0“sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Sunflower biological yield was highest at 20 plant/m 2.
- Taxon
- sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- 20 plant/m 2e0
- Outcome
- biological yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Means compression showed that the highest oil and grain yield, biological yield and the highest number of plant were achieved in 20 plant/m 2 .”
t0“sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Sunflower number of plant was highest at 20 plant/m 2.
- Taxon
- sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- 20 plant/m 2e0
- Outcome
- number of plante0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Means compression showed that the highest oil and grain yield, biological yield and the highest number of plant were achieved in 20 plant/m 2 .”
t0“sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
airfloure had highest seed number per head after irrigation at 70 mm evaporation.
- Taxon
- sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
- Material
- airflouree0
- Treatment
- water application after 70 mm evaporation from Class A pane0
- Outcome
- seed number per heade0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In water application after 70 mm evaporation from Class A pan, airfloure and alestar cultivars had the highest seed number per head and the least hollowness percent, while the maximum biological yield was seen in airfloure cultivar in the consumption of 20 plant/m 2 and water application after 210 mm evaporation from Class A pan.”
t0“sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
airfloure had least hollowness percent after irrigation at 70 mm evaporation.
- Taxon
- sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
- Material
- airflouree0
- Treatment
- water application after 70 mm evaporation from Class A pane0
- Outcome
- hollowness percente0
- Direction
- leaste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In water application after 70 mm evaporation from Class A pan, airfloure and alestar cultivars had the highest seed number per head and the least hollowness percent, while the maximum biological yield was seen in airfloure cultivar in the consumption of 20 plant/m 2 and water application after 210 mm evaporation from Class A pan.”
t0“sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
alestar had highest seed number per head after irrigation at 70 mm evaporation.
- Taxon
- sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
- Material
- alestare0
- Treatment
- water application after 70 mm evaporation from Class A pane0
- Outcome
- seed number per heade0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In water application after 70 mm evaporation from Class A pan, airfloure and alestar cultivars had the highest seed number per head and the least hollowness percent, while the maximum biological yield was seen in airfloure cultivar in the consumption of 20 plant/m 2 and water application after 210 mm evaporation from Class A pan.”
t0“sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
alestar had least hollowness percent after irrigation at 70 mm evaporation.
- Taxon
- sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
- Material
- alestare0
- Treatment
- water application after 70 mm evaporation from Class A pane0
- Outcome
- hollowness percente0
- Direction
- leaste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In water application after 70 mm evaporation from Class A pan, airfloure and alestar cultivars had the highest seed number per head and the least hollowness percent, while the maximum biological yield was seen in airfloure cultivar in the consumption of 20 plant/m 2 and water application after 210 mm evaporation from Class A pan.”
t0“sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Airfloure had maximum biological yield at 20 plant/m 2 with irrigation after 210 mm evaporation.
- Taxon
- sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
- Material
- airflouree0
- Treatment
- 20 plant/m 2 and water application after 210 mm evaporation from Class A pane0
- Outcome
- biological yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In water application after 70 mm evaporation from Class A pan, airfloure and alestar cultivars had the highest seed number per head and the least hollowness percent, while the maximum biological yield was seen in airfloure cultivar in the consumption of 20 plant/m 2 and water application after 210 mm evaporation from Class A pan.”
t0“sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed yield was highest at 20 cm density.
- Taxon
- sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- 20 cm densitye0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“However, the highest seed yield was obtained at 20 cm density, and airfloure yielded higher than alestar cv.”
t0“sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Airfloure yielded more than alestar.
- Taxon
- sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
- Material
- airflouree0
- Outcome
- yieldede0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- alestar cv.e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“However, the highest seed yield was obtained at 20 cm density, and airfloure yielded higher than alestar cv.”
t0“sunflower”
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See all 75 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.