Paper · 2013 · Journal of Agricultural Science

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and Sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L.) Intercropping in Tunisia: Effects in Water Consumption and Water Use Efficiency

Mourad Rezig; Ali Sahli; Faycel Ben jeddi; et al.

9
claims
15
verbatim quotes
9
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This experiment was carried out at the Technical Center of Potato (C.T.P) situated in the low valley of Medjerda river at Tunisia, during two growing seasons (2006-2007) and (2008-2009). It aims at evaluating the effect of intercropping potato (Solanum tuberosum cv. Spunta) and sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L. cv. Bikra 21) grown under 1:1 intercropping row arrangement and sole cropping on water consumption and water use efficiency of one potato variety and one sulla variety. In addition, land equivalent ratio (LER) was determined to assess the efficiency of the intercropping system. Intercropping had no significant effect on the above parameters and tuber dry biomass production of potato and sulla. However, it increased the total dry biomass of the intercropping system. This increase occurred during the two cultivating seasons of 2007 and 2009 respectively from 12.5 to 14.8% compared to the potato in sole cropping. Intercropping has led to a similar reduction of water consumption (WC) of both crops. This reduction was 36 and 28% for 2007 and 2009 seasons respectively and for both crops. However, intercropping has led to an increase in the overall (WC) of the mixed system by 9.1 and 13.8% in 2007 and 2009 respectively. Water Use Efficiency (WUE) has been improved from 35.4 to 45.6% for potato in sole intercropping and from 25 to 37.5% for sulla intercropped. The values of total LER were higher than one, which indicates the superiority of intercropping system over the sole cropping system.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping had no significant effect on the reported crop parameters and tuber dry biomass.

Taxon
potato and sullaSolanum tuberosumSullae0
Treatment
Intercroppinge0
Outcome
tuber dry biomass productione0
Direction
no significant effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sulla
Sulla · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryRyan Hodnett · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Intercropping had no significant effect on the above parameters and tuber dry biomass production of potato and sulla”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 589–705 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping increased total dry biomass by 12.5 to 14.8% relative to sole potato cropping across the two seasons.

Taxon
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and Sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L.)Solanum tuberosumSulla coronariat0
Treatment
intercropping systeme0
Outcome
total dry biomasse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
12.5 to 14.8%e0
Comparator
potato in sole croppinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sulla coronaria
Sulla coronaria · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it increased the total dry biomass of the intercropping system. This increase occurred during the two cultivating seasons of 2007 and 2009 respectively from 12.5 to 14.8% compared to the potato in sole cropping”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–926 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and Sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping reduced water consumption of both crops by 36% in 2007.

Taxon
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and Sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L.)Solanum tuberosumSulla coronariat0
Treatment
Intercroppinge0
Outcome
water consumption (WC) of both cropse0
Direction
reductione0
Value
36e0
Qualifier
2007e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sulla coronaria
Sulla coronaria · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Intercropping has led to a similar reduction of water consumption (WC) of both crops. This reduction was 36 and 28% for 2007 and 2009 seasons respectively and for both crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 928–1101 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and Sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping reduced water consumption of both crops by 28% in 2009.

Taxon
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and Sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L.)Solanum tuberosumSulla coronariat0
Treatment
Intercroppinge0
Outcome
water consumption (WC) of both cropse0
Direction
reductione0
Value
28%e0
Qualifier
2009e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sulla coronaria
Sulla coronaria · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Intercropping has led to a similar reduction of water consumption (WC) of both crops. This reduction was 36 and 28% for 2007 and 2009 seasons respectively and for both crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 928–1101 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and Sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Overall water consumption of the mixed system increased 9.1% in 2007.

Taxon
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and Sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L.)Solanum tuberosumSulla coronariat0
Treatment
intercroppinge0
Outcome
overall (WC) of the mixed systeme0
Direction
increasee0
Value
9.1e0
Qualifier
2007e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sulla coronaria
Sulla coronaria · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“intercropping has led to an increase in the overall (WC) of the mixed system by 9.1 and 13.8% in 2007 and 2009 respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1112–1235 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and Sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Overall water consumption of the mixed system increased 13.8% in 2009.

Taxon
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and Sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L.)Solanum tuberosumSulla coronariat0
Treatment
intercroppinge0
Outcome
overall (WC) of the mixed systeme0
Direction
increasee0
Value
13.8%e0
Qualifier
2009e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sulla coronaria
Sulla coronaria · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“intercropping has led to an increase in the overall (WC) of the mixed system by 9.1 and 13.8% in 2007 and 2009 respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1112–1235 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and Sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potato water-use efficiency improved from 35.4 to 45.6% with intercropping.

Treatment
intercroppinge0
Outcome
Water Use Efficiency (WUE)e0
Direction
improvede0
Value
35.4 to 45.6%e0
Comparator
solee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Water Use Efficiency (WUE) has been improved from 35.4 to 45.6% for potato in sole intercropping”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1237–1333 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulla water-use efficiency improved from 25 to 37.5% under intercropping.

Taxon
sullaSullae0
Treatment
intercroppede0
Outcome
Water Use Efficiency (WUE)e0
Direction
improvede0
Value
25 to 37.5%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sulla
Sulla · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryRyan Hodnett · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Water Use Efficiency (WUE) has been improved from 35.4 to 45.6% for potato in sole intercropping and from 25 to 37.5% for sulla intercropped”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1237–1377 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total land equivalent ratio exceeded one, indicating an advantage for intercropping.

Taxon
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and Sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L.)Solanum tuberosumSulla coronariat0
Outcome
total LERe0
Direction
higher thane0
Value
onee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sulla coronaria
Sulla coronaria · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The values of total LER were higher than one, which indicates the superiority of intercropping system over the sole cropping system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1379–1510 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and Sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–65 · show in text ↑

intercropping · growth · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 7 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

intercropping · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

54 papers: 41 positive, 13 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 41 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

intercropping · physiology: water · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.