Abstract
In soilless grown strawberry crops, the nitrogen concentration of the nutrient solution affects plant growth and fruit yield and quality. The present research was conducted to determine the effect of nitrogen concentration in the nutrient solution on plant growth and development and fruit yield and quality of this crop. Treatments consisted of five nutrient solutions at nitrogen concentrations of 6.5 (T1), 8.0 (T2), 9.5 (T3), 11.0 (T4) and 12.5 (T5) mmol L-1, in an entirely randomised experimental design with four replications. Ripe fruit yield was determined during the harvest period from June 6th to November 27th, 2009. Number of leaves, shoot and root dry mass and crown diameter were determined at the later date. Number of leaves, shoot and root dry mass and crown diameter decreased by effect of increasing N concentrations in the nutrient solution. Fruit yield and fruit size fitted a polynomial model, with maximum values at 8.9 mmol N L-1. The N concentration used for the strawberry crop in soilless growing systems can be reduced to 8.9 mmol L-1 without any reduction in fruit yield.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing nitrogen concentration reduced the number of leaves.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- increasing N concentrations in the nutrient solutione0
- Outcome
- Number of leavese0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Number of leaves, shoot and root dry mass and crown diameter decreased by effect of increasing N concentrations in the nutrient solution.”
t0“strawberries”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing nitrogen concentration reduced shoot and root dry mass.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- increasing N concentrations in the nutrient solutione0
- Outcome
- shoot and root dry masse0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Number of leaves, shoot and root dry mass and crown diameter decreased by effect of increasing N concentrations in the nutrient solution.”
t0“strawberries”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing nitrogen concentration reduced crown diameter.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- increasing N concentrations in the nutrient solutione0
- Outcome
- crown diametere0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Number of leaves, shoot and root dry mass and crown diameter decreased by effect of increasing N concentrations in the nutrient solution.”
t0“strawberries”
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit yield peaked at 8.9 mmol N L-1 in a polynomial fit.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- Ne0
- Outcome
- Fruit yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 8.9 mmol N L-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Fruit yield and fruit size fitted a polynomial model, with maximum values at 8.9 mmol N L-1.”
t0“strawberries”
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit size peaked at 8.9 mmol N L-1 in a polynomial fit.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- Ne0
- Outcome
- fruit sizee0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 8.9 mmol N L-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Fruit yield and fruit size fitted a polynomial model, with maximum values at 8.9 mmol N L-1.”
t0“strawberries”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors conclude nitrogen concentration can be reduced to 8.9 mmol L-1 without reducing yield.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassae0 - Outcome
- N concentration used for the strawberry crop in soilless growing systemse0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 8.9 mmol L-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The N concentration used for the strawberry crop in soilless growing systems can be reduced to 8.9 mmol L-1 without any reduction in fruit yield.”
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fertilization · growth · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results
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