Paper · 2009 · Journal of Plant Breeding and Crop Science

Assessment of intervarietal differences in drought tolerance in chickpea using both nodule and plant traits as indicators

Nehla Labidi; Henda Mahmoudi; Messedi Dorsaf; et al.

17
claims
17
verbatim quotes
20
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

5 lines of Tunisian varieties of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) inoculated with Mesorhizobium ciceri UPMCa7 were monitored during the vegetative stage on sterilized sandy soil. 2 levels of soil moisture were compared (100 and 33% of field capacity). The work was aimed at assessing the relative tolerance of these lines to drought and then, to research relationships between the level of sensitivity of plant growth and N content to drought and nodule, leaf and root traits. Drought limited plant growth of Amdoun and Neyer and decreased N content of Chetoui, Amdoun and Neyer. The latter N shortage was associated with increase in nodule mortality and restriction of nodule growth. In view of their minimal decrease in plant biomass and N content, Beja and Kesseb were the most tolerant varieties. Inter-varietal differences for water stress effects on nodule, root and leaf traits were limited to (i) change in root to shoot ratio (ii) loss of chlorophylls and (iii) nodule mortality. Each of these traits was considered as an indicator of stress tolerance. These indicators predict that the most tolerant variety was Beja based on higher increase in root to shoot ratio and Beja and Kesseb based on lower nodule mortality. When choice of the varieties should depend on the likelihood of water stress during the culture, Amdoun which presented the higher biomass per plant and the higher nitrogen content in control condition and ranked similarly to all other varieties in stress condition might represent a reasonable trade-off between high growth and stress tolerance when the probability of water stress to occur during the culture period is low.

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Claims 17

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought limited Amdoun growth.

Material
Amdoune0
Treatment
Droughte0
Outcome
plant growthe0
Direction
limitede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Drought limited plant growth of Amdoun and Neyer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 474–522 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought limited Neyer growth.

Material
Neyere0
Treatment
Droughte0
Outcome
plant growthe0
Direction
limitede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Drought limited plant growth of Amdoun and Neyer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 474–522 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought decreased Chetoui nitrogen content.

Material
Chetouie0
Outcome
N contente0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“decreased N content of Chetoui, Amdoun and Neyer.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 527–576 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought decreased Amdoun nitrogen content.

Material
Amdoune0
Outcome
N contente0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“decreased N content of Chetoui, Amdoun and Neyer.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 527–576 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought decreased Neyer nitrogen content.

Material
Neyere0
Outcome
N contente0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“decreased N content of Chetoui, Amdoun and Neyer.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 527–576 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen shortage was associated with increased nodule mortality.

Organ / stage
nodulee0
Outcome
nodule mortalitye0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The latter N shortage was associated with increase in nodule mortality and restriction of nodule growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–681 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen shortage was associated with restricted nodule growth.

Organ / stage
nodulee0
Outcome
nodule growthe0
Direction
restrictione0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The latter N shortage was associated with increase in nodule mortality and restriction of nodule growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–681 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Beja and Kesseb were the most drought-tolerant based on minimal biomass and nitrogen-content decreases.

Material
Beja and Kessebe0
Outcome
most tolerant varietiese0

Not reportedTaxonDirection

Verbatim

e0

“In view of their minimal decrease in plant biomass and N content, Beja and Kesseb were the most tolerant varieties.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–797 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root-to-shoot ratio change differed among varieties under water stress.

Outcome
change in root to shoot ratioe0

Not reportedTaxonDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Inter-varietal differences for water stress effects on nodule, root and leaf traits were limited to (i) change in root to shoot ratio (ii) loss of chlorophylls and (iii) nodule mortality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 798–985 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll loss differed among varieties under water stress.

Outcome
loss of chlorophyllse0
Direction
losse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Inter-varietal differences for water stress effects on nodule, root and leaf traits were limited to (i) change in root to shoot ratio (ii) loss of chlorophylls and (iii) nodule mortality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 798–985 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nodule mortality differed among varieties under water stress.

Outcome
nodule mortalitye0

Not reportedTaxonDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Inter-varietal differences for water stress effects on nodule, root and leaf traits were limited to (i) change in root to shoot ratio (ii) loss of chlorophylls and (iii) nodule mortality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 798–985 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A greater root-to-shoot ratio increase identified Beja as most tolerant.

Material
Bejae0
Organ / stage
root to shoot ratioe0
Outcome
most tolerant varietye0

Not reportedTaxonDirection

Verbatim

e0

“the most tolerant variety was Beja based on higher increase in root to shoot ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1089–1171 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower nodule mortality identified Beja and Kesseb as most tolerant.

Material
Beja and Kessebe0
Outcome
nodule mortalitye0
Direction
lowere0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Beja and Kesseb based on lower nodule mortality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1176–1224 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Amdoun had higher biomass per plant under control conditions.

Material
Amdoune0
Outcome
biomass per plante0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Amdoun which presented the higher biomass per plant and the higher nitrogen content in control condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1322–1426 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Amdoun had higher nitrogen content under control conditions.

Material
Amdoune0
Outcome
nitrogen contente0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Amdoun which presented the higher biomass per plant and the higher nitrogen content in control condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1322–1426 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Amdoun ranked similarly to other varieties under stress.

Outcome
ranked similarlye0
Comparator
all other varietiese0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“ranked similarly to all other varieties in stress condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1431–1490 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Amdoun may offer a growth–tolerance trade-off where drought probability is low.

Material
Amdoune0
Outcome
reasonable trade-off between high growth and stress tolerancee0
Qualifier
probability of water stress to occur during the culture period is lowe0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Amdoun which presented the higher biomass per plant and the higher nitrogen content in control condition and ranked similarly to all other varieties in stress condition might represent a reasonable trade-off between high growth and stress tolerance when the probability of water stress to occur during the culture period is low.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1322–1650 · show in text ↑