Abstract
Acacia mangium seedlings were grown and nodulated with selected elite strains of Bradyrhizobium spp. under aeroponic conditions. The aeroponics system is well known for furnishing a very rich air environment around the roots and has been shown in our earlier work to induce rapid growth and enhance performance of Acacia seedlings under greenhouse conditions. This paper reports that the positive effects on growth, such as increased height and leaf area, induced by aeroponic culture with the Bradyrhizobium strains, Tel 2 from Malaysia and Aust 13c from Australia, continued to be sustained for 4 months after plants were transferred to field conditions. Random sampling and analyses of Bradyrhizobia by polymerase chain reaction–restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR–RFLP) also showed that Aust 13c continued to persist in root nodules of inocualated plants in the field, with inoculated plants having significantly higher nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations as well as higher photosynthetic rates than non-inoculated controls. The A. mangium plants were only 8 months old from germination but had already reached mean heights of approximately 2.4 m. The results suggest that aeroponic growth and nodulation should be further investigated for their potential to promote growth of A. mangium , especially on difficult soils.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Increased height and leaf area induced by aeroponic culture with Bradyrhizobium strains Tel 2 and Aust 13c continued to be sustained for 4 months after transfer to field conditions.
- Taxon
- Acacia mangium
Acacia mangiumt0 - Treatment
- aeroponic culture with the Bradyrhizobium strainse1
- Interactor
- Bradyrhizobium
Bradyrhizobiume1symbiont - Outcome
- height and leaf areae1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Setting
- field conditionse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
t0“nodulated Acacia mangium”
e1“the positive effects on growth, such as increased height and leaf area, induced by aeroponic culture with the Bradyrhizobium strains, Tel 2 from Malaysia and Aust 13c from Australia, continued to be sustained for 4 months after plants were transferred to field conditions”
Claim · model-written summary
Bradyrhizobium strain Aust 13c continued to persist in root nodules of inoculated plants in the field.
- Taxon
- Acacia mangium
Acacia mangiumt0 - Organ / stage
- root nodulese1
- Interactor
- Aust 13ce1symbiont
- Outcome
- persist in root nodulese1
- Setting
- in the fielde1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“nodulated Acacia mangium”
e1“Aust 13c continued to persist in root nodules of inocualated plants in the field”
Claim · model-written summary
Inoculated plants had significantly higher nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations than non-inoculated controls.
- Taxon
- Acacia mangium
Acacia mangiumt0 - Treatment
- inoculatede1
- Outcome
- nitrogen and phosphorus concentrationse1
- Direction
- highere1
- Comparator
- non-inoculated controlse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“nodulated Acacia mangium”
e1“inoculated plants having significantly higher nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations”
e2“non-inoculated controls”
Claim · model-written summary
Inoculated plants had higher photosynthetic rates than non-inoculated controls.
- Taxon
- Acacia mangium
Acacia mangiumt0 - Outcome
- photosynthetic ratese1
- Direction
- highere1
- Comparator
- non-inoculated controlse1
Not reportedTreatment
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“nodulated Acacia mangium”
e1“higher photosynthetic rates than non-inoculated controls”
Claim · model-written summary
The A. mangium plants, only 8 months old from germination, had already reached mean heights of approximately 2.4 m.
- Taxon
- A. mangium
Acacia mangiume1 - Outcome
- mean heightse1
- Value
- approximately 2.4 me1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The A. mangium plants were only 8 months old from germination but had already reached mean heights of approximately 2.4 m”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors suggest that aeroponic growth and nodulation should be further investigated for their potential to promote A. mangium growth, especially on difficult soils.
- Taxon
- A. mangium
Acacia mangiume1 - Outcome
- aeroponic growth and nodulation should be further investigatede1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“aeroponic growth and nodulation should be further investigated for their potential to promote growth of A. mangium , especially on difficult soils”
The same questions in other papers
Bradyrhizobium · growth · Acacia mangiumResults agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
inoculation · nutrient: content · Acacia mangiumResults agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.