Abstract
This study was conducted during the 2001 and 2002 growing seasons at the Jordan Valley to evaluate the use of locally available tuff and sand substrates in comparison with soil for growing tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum [Mill] L. cv. Hana) using an open soilless culture. Treatments were randomly distributed according to RCBD with three replications. Tomato plants grown in soil or tuff gave higher total yield and yield/plant in both seasons. Fruit weight was not affected by the substrates in the first season, but it was the highest in soil in the second season. Total soluble solid was higher for tuff or sand substrates for both seasons. Citric acid did not differ among the substrates in the first season, but was higher for tuff or sand than in soil in the second season. This study indicated that open soilless system using tuff as a substrate may be suitable for tomato production without dramatic changes in yield or fruit quality and it saved about 65-70% of water applied by conventional farmers for tomato under plastic house.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Soil and tuff produced higher total tomato yield and yield per plant in both seasons.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- soil or tuffe0
- Outcome
- total yield and yield/plante0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- both seasonse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Tomato plants grown in soil or tuff gave higher total yield and yield/plant in both seasons”
Claim · model-written summary
Substrates did not affect fruit weight in the first season.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- substratese0
- Outcome
- Fruit weighte0
- Direction
- not affectede0
- Qualifier
- first seasone0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Fruit weight was not affected by the substrates in the first season”
t0“Tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil gave the highest fruit weight in the second season.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- soile0
- Outcome
- Fruit weighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Qualifier
- second seasone0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Fruit weight was not affected by the substrates in the first season, but it was the highest in soil in the second season”
t0“Tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Tuff and sand raised total soluble solids in both seasons.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- tuff or sand substratese0
- Outcome
- Total soluble solide0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- both seasonse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Total soluble solid was higher for tuff or sand substrates for both seasons”
t0“Tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Citric acid did not differ among substrates in the first season.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- substratese0
- Outcome
- Citric acide0
- Direction
- did not differe0
- Qualifier
- first seasone0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Citric acid did not differ among the substrates in the first season”
t0“Tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Tuff and sand had higher citric acid than soil in the second season.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- tuff or sande0
- Outcome
- Citric acide0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- second seasone0
- Comparator
- soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Citric acid did not differ among the substrates in the first season, but was higher for tuff or sand than in soil in the second season”
t0“Tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
The tuff soilless system saved about 65-70% of applied water compared with conventional farming.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- open soilless system using tuff as a substratee0
- Outcome
- water appliede0
- Direction
- savede0
- Value
- 65-70%e0
- Comparator
- conventional farmerse0
- Setting
- plastic housee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“open soilless system using tuff as a substrate may be suitable for tomato production without dramatic changes in yield or fruit quality and it saved about 65-70% of water applied by conventional farmers for tomato under plastic house”
Claim · model-written summary
Authors considered tuff suitable for soilless tomato production without dramatic yield or quality changes.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- open soilless system using tuff as a substratee0
- Outcome
- may be suitable for tomato production without dramatic changes in yield or fruit qualitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“open soilless system using tuff as a substrate may be suitable for tomato production without dramatic changes in yield or fruit quality”
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See all 5 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.