Paper · 2011 · Journal of Agricultural Science

Influence of Drip Irrigation and Mulch on Leaf Area Maximization, Water Use Efficiency and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)

Santosh Kumari

8
claims
19
verbatim quotes
32
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This study critically assessed the influence of frequent availability of water i. e. drip irrigation and mulch on optimum leaf area development of potato that control light interception and soil moisture conservation. Crop growth was stimulated in terms of early pick up of leaf areas that quickly covered the ground and improved transpiration efficiency. Drip irrigation increased water use efficiency three times as compared with furrow irrigation (conventional method of irrigation). Black Polyethylene mulch (25µm) conserved soil moisture, raised soil temperature by 9oC, stimulated shoot, solon and root growth, increased the total tuber number and yield but reduced the grade of tubers. Drip irrigation may prove a viable tool for source-sink alteration; stimulating early stolon initiation combined with ability to quick ground cover and sustained leaf growth for new tuber initiation for seed production as well as extended tuber bulking of early formed tubers for obtaining maximum yield with 50% saving of irrigation water and efficient use of nitrogen fertilizer.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drip irrigation and mulch stimulated early leaf area development and transpiration efficiency.

Treatment
drip irrigation and mulche0
Outcome
early pick up of leaf arease1
Direction
stimulatede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“frequent availability of water i. e. drip irrigation and mulch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 48–110 · show in text ↑
e1

“Crop growth was stimulated in terms of early pick up of leaf areas that quickly covered the ground and improved transpiration efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 218–354 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drip irrigation tripled potato water use efficiency compared with furrow irrigation.

Treatment
Drip irrigatione0
Outcome
water use efficiencye0
Direction
increasede0
Value
three timese0
Comparator
furrow irrigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drip irrigation increased water use efficiency three times as compared with furrow irrigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 356–449 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Black polyethylene mulch conserved soil moisture in potato cultivation.

Treatment
Black Polyethylene mulch (25µm)e0
Outcome
soil moisturee0
Direction
conservede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Black Polyethylene mulch (25µm) conserved soil moisture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–542 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Black polyethylene mulch raised soil temperature by 9oC.

Treatment
Black Polyethylene mulch (25µm)e0
Outcome
soil temperaturee0
Direction
raisede0
Value
9oCe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Black Polyethylene mulch (25µm) conserved soil moisture, raised soil temperature by 9oC”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–574 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Black polyethylene mulch stimulated potato shoot, solon and root growth.

Treatment
Black Polyethylene mulch (25µm)e0
Outcome
shoot, solon and root growthe0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Black Polyethylene mulch (25µm) conserved soil moisture, raised soil temperature by 9oC, stimulated shoot, solon and root growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–615 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Black polyethylene mulch increased total tuber number and yield.

Treatment
Black Polyethylene mulch (25µm)e1
Outcome
total tuber number and yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased the total tuber number and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–659 · show in text ↑
e1

“Black Polyethylene mulch (25µm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–518 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Black polyethylene mulch reduced potato tuber grade.

Treatment
Black Polyethylene mulch (25µm)e1
Outcome
grade of tuberse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“reduced the grade of tubers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 664–691 · show in text ↑
e1

“Black Polyethylene mulch (25µm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–518 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose drip irrigation for seed and maximum yield production with water savings.

Outcome
Drip irrigation may prove a viable toole0
Value
50%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drip irrigation may prove a viable tool for source-sink alteration; stimulating early stolon initiation combined with ability to quick ground cover and sustained leaf growth for new tuber initiation for seed production as well as extended tuber bulking of early formed tubers for obtaining maximum yield with 50% saving of irrigation water and efficient use of nitrogen fertilizer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 693–1073 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106 · show in text ↑

mulching · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

64 papers: 57 positive, 7 negative or no effect

56 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

60 papers more in this group

See all 64 papers →

irrigation · physiology: water · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 21 positive, 4 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

mulching · growth · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

29 papers: 26 positive, 3 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

25 papers more in this group

See all 29 papers →

mulching · soil: physics · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

16 papers: 16 positive, 0 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.